See 百足 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「百」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「足」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 多足綱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 節肢動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語，詞源未知。其来源有以下几种说法：\n# 向かい (mukai, “动词向かう (mukau, “面对”)的連用形”) + 手 (te)，源自蜈蚣的足互相相对；\n# 六 (mu) + 十 (ka, “不常用读音；对比五十嵐 (igarashi)中的读音 ga”) + 手 (te)，字面意思为「六十只手」，表示蜈蚣的足数量之多；\n# 百 (momo) + が (ga, “（助词）”) + 手 (te)，读音变化：/momo ɡa te/ → /mukade/。\n后两种说法似乎从语义上可行，但其由 ga 到 ka 的读音变化并不常见。\n漢字為熟字訓，來自漢語 百足 (bǎizú)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "百足",
"ruby": [
[
"百足",
"むかで"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "百足",
"ruby": [
[
"百足",
"ムカデ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukade",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作ムカデ。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"蜈蚣"
],
"id": "zh-百足-ja-noun-3gLuBviW"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "蜈蚣"
}
],
"word": "百足"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「百」讀作「ひゃく」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「足」讀作「そく」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「百」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「足」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 多足綱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 節肢動物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞源不明的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 百足 (中古 paek tsjowk)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "百足",
"ruby": [
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"足",
"そく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hyakusoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"讀音 mukade 較常使用。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"蜈蚣"
],
"id": "zh-百足-ja-noun-3gLuBviW1",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "蜈蚣"
}
],
"word": "百足"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"帶「百」的日語詞",
"帶「足」的日語詞",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"日語 多足綱",
"日語 節肢動物",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"詞源不明的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自上古日語，詞源未知。其来源有以下几种说法：\n# 向かい (mukai, “动词向かう (mukau, “面对”)的連用形”) + 手 (te)，源自蜈蚣的足互相相对；\n# 六 (mu) + 十 (ka, “不常用读音；对比五十嵐 (igarashi)中的读音 ga”) + 手 (te)，字面意思为「六十只手」，表示蜈蚣的足数量之多；\n# 百 (momo) + が (ga, “（助词）”) + 手 (te)，读音变化：/momo ɡa te/ → /mukade/。\n后两种说法似乎从语义上可行，但其由 ga 到 ka 的读音变化并不常见。\n漢字為熟字訓，來自漢語 百足 (bǎizú)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "百足",
"ruby": [
[
"百足",
"むかで"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "百足",
"ruby": [
[
"百足",
"ムカデ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukade",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"與許多生物體的名字一樣，這個詞通常用片假名拼寫，尤其是在生物學環境中，寫作ムカデ。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"蜈蚣"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "蜈蚣"
}
],
"word": "百足"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"寫作「百」讀作「ひゃく」的日語詞",
"寫作「足」讀作「そく」的日語詞",
"帶「百」的日語詞",
"帶「足」的日語詞",
"帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
"日語 多足綱",
"日語 節肢動物",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
"詞源不明的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 百足 (中古 paek tsjowk)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "百足",
"ruby": [
[
"百",
"ひゃく"
],
[
"足",
"そく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hyakusoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"讀音 mukade 較常使用。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有罕用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"蜈蚣"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "蜈蚣"
}
],
"word": "百足"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 百足 meaning in 日語 (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_page/509",
"msg": "Unrecognized language name: 宮古島語",
"path": [
"百足"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "延伸閱讀",
"title": "百足",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.