"生日" meaning in 日語

See 生日 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 生日 [canonical] (ruby: (いく), ()), ikuhi [romanization]
Etymology: 為生く (iku, “生存”, 古舊) + 日 (hi, “日子”)。
  1. 幸運的日子,吉日
    Sense id: zh-生日-ja-noun-jLSqzolc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (幸運的日子,吉日): 吉日 (kichijitsu) Derived forms: 生日の足日 (ikuhi no taruhi) (ruby: (いく), (), (たる), ())

Noun

Forms: 生日 [canonical] (ruby: (せい), (じつ)), seijitsu [romanization]
Etymology: 首次出現於1867年。 可能借自漢語 生日 (shēngrì)。
  1. 誕生的日子 Tags: rare
    Sense id: zh-生日-ja-noun-9iKXLGFS Categories (other): 有罕用詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (誕生的日子): 生辰 (seishin), 誕生日 (tanjōbi), 誕辰 (tanshin)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「日」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「生」讀作「い」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ikuhi no taruhi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "いく"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "足",
          "たる"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "生日の足日"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為生く (iku, “生存”, 古舊) + 日 (hi, “日子”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生日",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "いく"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikuhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "幸運的日子,吉日"
      ],
      "id": "zh-生日-ja-noun-jLSqzolc"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kichijitsu",
      "sense": "幸運的日子,吉日",
      "word": "吉日"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生日"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「日」讀作「じつ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「日」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「生」讀作「い」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「生」讀作「せい」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次出現於1867年。\n可能借自漢語 生日 (shēngrì)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生日",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "じつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijitsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "誕生的日子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-生日-ja-noun-9iKXLGFS",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "seishin",
      "sense": "誕生的日子",
      "word": "生辰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanjōbi",
      "sense": "誕生的日子",
      "word": "誕生日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanshin",
      "sense": "誕生的日子",
      "word": "誕辰"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生日"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「日」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「生」讀作「い」的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ikuhi no taruhi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "いく"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "足",
          "たる"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "生日の足日"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為生く (iku, “生存”, 古舊) + 日 (hi, “日子”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生日",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "いく"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "ひ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ikuhi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "幸運的日子,吉日"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kichijitsu",
      "sense": "幸運的日子,吉日",
      "word": "吉日"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生日"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「日」讀作「じつ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「日」讀作「ひ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「生」讀作「い」的日語詞",
    "寫作「生」讀作「せい」的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自漢語的日語詞",
    "源自漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "首次出現於1867年。\n可能借自漢語 生日 (shēngrì)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生日",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "じつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seijitsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "誕生的日子"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "seishin",
      "sense": "誕生的日子",
      "word": "生辰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanjōbi",
      "sense": "誕生的日子",
      "word": "誕生日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanshin",
      "sense": "誕生的日子",
      "word": "誕辰"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生日"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.