"独語" meaning in 日語

See 独語 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: 独語 [canonical] (ruby: (どく), ()), 独語 [canonical] (ruby: 独語(ドクご)), Dokugo [romanization]
Etymology: 源自 独(どく) (doku, 独逸(ドイツ) (Doitsu, “德意志”) 的簡稱) + 語(ご) (go, “語言”)。漢字「独」為借字 (当て字):Template:分類。
  1. 德語
    Sense id: zh-独語-ja-name-ft2Tp1rR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (德語): ドイツ語

Noun

Forms: 独語 [canonical] (ruby: (どく), ()), dokugo [romanization]
Etymology: 源自漢語 獨語 (中古 duwk ngjoX)。
  1. 自言自語
    Sense id: zh-独語-ja-noun-QZ7PCOeG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (自言自語): ひとりごと, 独白

Verb

Etymology: 源自漢語 獨語 (中古 duwk ngjoX)。 Forms: 独語する [canonical] (ruby: (どく), ()), dokugo suru [romanization], 独語し (ruby: (どく), ()), 独語した (ruby: (どく), ()), 独語し, 独語し, 独語する, 独語する, 独語すれ, 独語せよ, 独語しろ, 独語される, 独語させる, 独語さす, 独語できる, 独語しよう, 独語しない, 独語せず, 独語します, 独語した, 独語して, 独語すれば
  1. 自言自語
    Sense id: zh-独語-ja-verb-QZ7PCOeG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「独」讀作「どく」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「語」讀作「ご」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 語言",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有借字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 独(どく) (doku, 独逸(ドイツ) (Doitsu, “德意志”) 的簡稱) + 語(ご) (go, “語言”)。漢字「独」為借字 (当て字):Template:分類。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独語",
          "ドクご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dokugo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "德語"
      ],
      "id": "zh-独語-ja-name-ft2Tp1rR"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "德語",
      "word": "ドイツ語"
    }
  ],
  "word": "独語"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「独」讀作「どく」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「語」讀作「ご」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 語言",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有借字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自漢語 獨語 (中古 duwk ngjoX)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokugo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自言自語"
      ],
      "id": "zh-独語-ja-noun-QZ7PCOeG"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "自言自語",
      "word": "ひとりごと"
    },
    {
      "sense": "自言自語",
      "word": "独白"
    }
  ],
  "word": "独語"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「独」讀作「どく」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「語」讀作「ご」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 語言",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有借字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自漢語 獨語 (中古 duwk ngjoX)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独語する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokugo suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独語し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独語した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独語し",
      "hiragana": "どくごし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語し",
      "hiragana": "どくごし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語する",
      "hiragana": "どくごする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語する",
      "hiragana": "どくごする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語すれ",
      "hiragana": "どくごすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語せよ",
      "hiragana": "どくごせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語しろ",
      "hiragana": "どくごしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語される",
      "hiragana": "どくごされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語させる",
      "hiragana": "どくごさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語さす",
      "hiragana": "どくごさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語できる",
      "hiragana": "どくごできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語しよう",
      "hiragana": "どくごしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語しない",
      "hiragana": "どくごしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語せず",
      "hiragana": "どくごせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語します",
      "hiragana": "どくごします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語した",
      "hiragana": "どくごした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語して",
      "hiragana": "どくごして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語すれば",
      "hiragana": "どくごすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自言自語"
      ],
      "id": "zh-独語-ja-verb-QZ7PCOeG"
    }
  ],
  "word": "独語"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「独」讀作「どく」的日語詞",
    "寫作「語」讀作「ご」的日語詞",
    "日語 語言",
    "日語專有名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有借字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 独(どく) (doku, 独逸(ドイツ) (Doitsu, “德意志”) 的簡稱) + 語(ご) (go, “語言”)。漢字「独」為借字 (当て字):Template:分類。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独語",
          "ドクご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dokugo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "德語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "德語",
      "word": "ドイツ語"
    }
  ],
  "word": "独語"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「独」讀作「どく」的日語詞",
    "寫作「語」讀作「ご」的日語詞",
    "日語 語言",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有借字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "派生自漢語的日語詞",
    "源自漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自漢語 獨語 (中古 duwk ngjoX)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独語",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokugo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自言自語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "自言自語",
      "word": "ひとりごと"
    },
    {
      "sense": "自言自語",
      "word": "独白"
    }
  ],
  "word": "独語"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「独」讀作「どく」的日語詞",
    "寫作「語」讀作「ご」的日語詞",
    "日語 語言",
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有借字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
    "派生自漢語的日語詞",
    "源自漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自漢語 獨語 (中古 duwk ngjoX)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "独語する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dokugo suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独語し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独語した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "独語し",
      "hiragana": "どくごし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語し",
      "hiragana": "どくごし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語する",
      "hiragana": "どくごする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語する",
      "hiragana": "どくごする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語すれ",
      "hiragana": "どくごすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語せよ",
      "hiragana": "どくごせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語しろ",
      "hiragana": "どくごしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語される",
      "hiragana": "どくごされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語させる",
      "hiragana": "どくごさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語さす",
      "hiragana": "どくごさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語できる",
      "hiragana": "どくごできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語しよう",
      "hiragana": "どくごしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語しない",
      "hiragana": "どくごしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語せず",
      "hiragana": "どくごせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語します",
      "hiragana": "どくごします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語した",
      "hiragana": "どくごした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語して",
      "hiragana": "どくごして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "独語すれば",
      "hiragana": "どくごすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "dokugo sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自言自語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "独語"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 独語 meaning in 日語 (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.