"火車" meaning in 日語

See 火車 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 火車 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゃ)), kasha [romanization], くわしや
Etymology: /kua t͡ɕia/ → /kʷaɕʲa/ → /kaɕa/ 來自中古漢語組詞火車 (中古 xwaX tsyhae)。
  1. 將罪人載至地獄的車子
    Sense id: zh-火車-ja-noun-r0PCcijU Categories (other): 日語 佛教 Topics: Buddhism
  2. 著火的車輪
    Sense id: zh-火車-ja-noun-fo3TVNul
  3. 火車婆 (kasha-baba)之簡寫:邪惡老母夜叉 Tags: form-of Form of: 火車婆
    Sense id: zh-火車-ja-noun--q9pyR9h Categories (other): 日語簡稱
  4. 奪取生前行惡的死者亡骸的日本妖怪
    Sense id: zh-火車-ja-noun-zU32Qzyw Categories (other): 日語 民間傳說 Topics: folklore
  5. 在鐵道上運行的交通工具,使用蒸汽來當動力
    Sense id: zh-火車-ja-noun-DaNCzESt
  6. 花車 (kasha)的另一種拼寫法:揚屋、茶屋的女主人 Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: 花車
    Sense id: zh-火車-ja-noun-XvFI65wg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (在鐵道上運行的交通工具,使用蒸汽來當動力): 汽車 (kisha) Synonyms (將罪人載至地獄的車子): 火の車 (hi no kuruma) Derived forms: 火車婆 (kasha-baba) (ruby: (), (しゃ), (ばば))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kasha-baba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "婆",
          "ばば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "火車婆"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kua t͡ɕia/ → /kʷaɕʲa/ → /kaɕa/\n來自中古漢語組詞火車 (中古 xwaX tsyhae)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火車",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわしや",
      "roman": "kwasya"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 佛教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "將罪人載至地獄的車子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-火車-ja-noun-r0PCcijU",
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "著火的車輪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-火車-ja-noun-fo3TVNul"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語簡稱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "火車婆"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "火車婆 (kasha-baba)之簡寫:邪惡老母夜叉"
      ],
      "id": "zh-火車-ja-noun--q9pyR9h",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 民間傳說",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "奪取生前行惡的死者亡骸的日本妖怪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-火車-ja-noun-zU32Qzyw",
      "topics": [
        "folklore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "在鐵道上運行的交通工具,使用蒸汽來當動力"
      ],
      "id": "zh-火車-ja-noun-DaNCzESt"
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "花車"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "花車 (kasha)的另一種拼寫法:揚屋、茶屋的女主人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-火車-ja-noun-XvFI65wg",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hi no kuruma",
      "sense": "將罪人載至地獄的車子",
      "word": "火の車"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kisha",
      "sense": "在鐵道上運行的交通工具,使用蒸汽來當動力",
      "word": "汽車"
    }
  ],
  "word": "火車"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kasha-baba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ],
        [
          "婆",
          "ばば"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "火車婆"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kua t͡ɕia/ → /kʷaɕʲa/ → /kaɕa/\n來自中古漢語組詞火車 (中古 xwaX tsyhae)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "火車",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "火",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kasha",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわしや",
      "roman": "kwasya"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 佛教"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "將罪人載至地獄的車子"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "著火的車輪"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語簡稱"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "火車婆"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "火車婆 (kasha-baba)之簡寫:邪惡老母夜叉"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 民間傳說"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "奪取生前行惡的死者亡骸的日本妖怪"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "folklore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "在鐵道上運行的交通工具,使用蒸汽來當動力"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "花車"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "花車 (kasha)的另一種拼寫法:揚屋、茶屋的女主人"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hi no kuruma",
      "sense": "將罪人載至地獄的車子",
      "word": "火の車"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kisha",
      "sense": "在鐵道上運行的交通工具,使用蒸汽來當動力",
      "word": "汽車"
    }
  ],
  "word": "火車"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 火車 meaning in 日語 (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.