"滅絶" meaning in 日語

See 滅絶 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [me̞t͡sɨᵝze̞t͡sɨᵝ] Forms: 滅絶 [canonical] (ruby: (めつ), (ぜつ)), metsuzetsu [romanization], めつぜつ
  1. 滅絕 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-滅絶-ja-noun-0B6ERa14 Categories (other): 日語書面用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: [me̞t͡sɨᵝze̞t͡sɨᵝ]
Forms: 滅絶する [canonical] (ruby: (めつ), (ぜつ)), metsuzetsu suru [romanization], めつぜつ, 滅絶し (ruby: (めつ), (ぜつ)), 滅絶した [past] (ruby: (めつ), (ぜつ)), 滅絶し [imperfective], 滅絶し [continuative], 滅絶する [terminal], 滅絶する [attributive], 滅絶すれ [hypothetical], 滅絶せよ [imperative, literary], 滅絶しろ [imperative, colloquial], 滅絶される [passive], 滅絶させる [causative], 滅絶さす [causative], 滅絶できる [potential], 滅絶しよう [volitional], 滅絶しない [negative], 滅絶せず [negative, continuative], 滅絶します [formal], 滅絶した [perfective], 滅絶して [conjunctive], 滅絶すれば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 滅絕 Tags: literary
    Sense id: zh-滅絶-ja-verb-0B6ERa14 Categories (other): 日語書面用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "滅絶",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "滅",
          "めつ"
        ],
        [
          "絶",
          "ぜつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metsuzetsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めつぜつ",
      "roman": "metuzetu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "滅絕"
      ],
      "id": "zh-滅絶-ja-noun-0B6ERa14",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めつぜつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[mètsúzétsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞t͡sɨᵝze̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "滅絶"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "滅絶する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "滅",
          "めつ"
        ],
        [
          "絶",
          "ぜつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metsuzetsu suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めつぜつ",
      "roman": "metuzetu"
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "滅",
          "めつ"
        ],
        [
          "絶",
          "ぜつ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶した",
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "滅",
          "めつ"
        ],
        [
          "絶",
          "ぜつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶し",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶し",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶する",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶する",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶すれ",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶せよ",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶しろ",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶される",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶させる",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶さす",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶できる",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶しよう",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶しない",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶せず",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶します",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶した",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶して",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶すれば",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語書面用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "滅絕"
      ],
      "id": "zh-滅絶-ja-verb-0B6ERa14",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めつぜつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[mètsúzétsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞t͡sɨᵝze̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "滅絶"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "滅絶",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "滅",
          "めつ"
        ],
        [
          "絶",
          "ぜつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metsuzetsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めつぜつ",
      "roman": "metuzetu"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "滅絕"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めつぜつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[mètsúzétsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞t͡sɨᵝze̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "滅絶"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "滅絶する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "滅",
          "めつ"
        ],
        [
          "絶",
          "ぜつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "metsuzetsu suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めつぜつ",
      "roman": "metuzetu"
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "滅",
          "めつ"
        ],
        [
          "絶",
          "ぜつ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶した",
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "滅",
          "めつ"
        ],
        [
          "絶",
          "ぜつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶し",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶し",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶する",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶する",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶すれ",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶せよ",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶しろ",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶される",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶させる",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶さす",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶できる",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶しよう",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶しない",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶せず",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶します",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶した",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶して",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滅絶すれば",
      "hiragana": "めつぜつすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "metsuzetsu sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語書面用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "滅絕"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めつぜつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[mètsúzétsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞t͡sɨᵝze̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "滅絶"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 滅絶 meaning in 日語 (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.