"減衰" meaning in 日語

See 減衰 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡẽ̞ɰ̃sɨᵝi] Forms: 減衰 [canonical] (ruby: (げん), (すい)), gensui [romanization], げんすい
  1. 下降,衰退,逐漸減少
    Sense id: zh-減衰-ja-noun-rrRN6O33
  2. 阻尼,減震
    Sense id: zh-減衰-ja-noun-eWBC-hYJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 減衰器 (gensuiki) (ruby: (げん), (すい), ())

Verb

IPA: [ɡẽ̞ɰ̃sɨᵝi]
Forms: 減衰する [canonical] (ruby: (げん), (すい)), gensui suru [romanization], げんすい, 減衰し (ruby: (げん), (すい)), 減衰した [past] (ruby: (げん), (すい)), 減衰し [imperfective], 減衰し [continuative], 減衰する [terminal], 減衰する [attributive], 減衰すれ [hypothetical], 減衰せよ [imperative, literary], 減衰しろ [imperative, colloquial], 減衰される [passive], 減衰させる [causative], 減衰さす [causative], 減衰できる [potential], 減衰しよう [volitional], 減衰しない [negative], 減衰せず [negative, continuative], 減衰します [formal], 減衰した [perfective], 減衰して [conjunctive], 減衰すれば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 下降,衰退,逐漸減少
    Sense id: zh-減衰-ja-verb-rrRN6O33
  2. 阻尼,減震
    Sense id: zh-減衰-ja-verb-eWBC-hYJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gensuiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "衰",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "器",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "減衰器"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "減衰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "衰",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gensui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げんすい",
      "roman": "gensui"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下降,衰退,逐漸減少"
      ],
      "id": "zh-減衰-ja-noun-rrRN6O33"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "阻尼,減震"
      ],
      "id": "zh-減衰-ja-noun-eWBC-hYJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "げんすい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[gèńsúí]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃sɨᵝi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "減衰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "減衰する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "衰",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gensui suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げんすい",
      "roman": "gensui"
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "衰",
          "すい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰した",
      "roman": "gensui shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "衰",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰し",
      "hiragana": "げんすいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰し",
      "hiragana": "げんすいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰する",
      "hiragana": "げんすいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰する",
      "hiragana": "げんすいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰すれ",
      "hiragana": "げんすいすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰せよ",
      "hiragana": "げんすいせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰しろ",
      "hiragana": "げんすいしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰される",
      "hiragana": "げんすいされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰させる",
      "hiragana": "げんすいさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰さす",
      "hiragana": "げんすいさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰できる",
      "hiragana": "げんすいできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰しよう",
      "hiragana": "げんすいしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰しない",
      "hiragana": "げんすいしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰せず",
      "hiragana": "げんすいせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰します",
      "hiragana": "げんすいします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰した",
      "hiragana": "げんすいした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰して",
      "hiragana": "げんすいして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰すれば",
      "hiragana": "げんすいすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下降,衰退,逐漸減少"
      ],
      "id": "zh-減衰-ja-verb-rrRN6O33"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "阻尼,減震"
      ],
      "id": "zh-減衰-ja-verb-eWBC-hYJ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "げんすい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[gèńsúí]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃sɨᵝi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "減衰"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gensuiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "衰",
          "すい"
        ],
        [
          "器",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "減衰器"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "減衰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "衰",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gensui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げんすい",
      "roman": "gensui"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下降,衰退,逐漸減少"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "阻尼,減震"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "げんすい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[gèńsúí]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃sɨᵝi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "減衰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "減衰する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "衰",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gensui suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "げんすい",
      "roman": "gensui"
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "衰",
          "すい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰した",
      "roman": "gensui shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "減",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "衰",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰し",
      "hiragana": "げんすいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰し",
      "hiragana": "げんすいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰する",
      "hiragana": "げんすいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰する",
      "hiragana": "げんすいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰すれ",
      "hiragana": "げんすいすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰せよ",
      "hiragana": "げんすいせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰しろ",
      "hiragana": "げんすいしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰される",
      "hiragana": "げんすいされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰させる",
      "hiragana": "げんすいさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰さす",
      "hiragana": "げんすいさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰できる",
      "hiragana": "げんすいできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰しよう",
      "hiragana": "げんすいしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰しない",
      "hiragana": "げんすいしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰せず",
      "hiragana": "げんすいせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰します",
      "hiragana": "げんすいします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰した",
      "hiragana": "げんすいした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰して",
      "hiragana": "げんすいして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "減衰すれば",
      "hiragana": "げんすいすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gensui sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "下降,衰退,逐漸減少"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "阻尼,減震"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "げんすい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[gèńsúí]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ɰ̃sɨᵝi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "減衰"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 減衰 meaning in 日語 (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.