"流行る" meaning in 日語

See 流行る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ha̠ja̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: 和逸(はや)る (hayaru) 同源。 Forms: 流行る [canonical] (ruby: 流行(はや)), hayaru [romanization], 流行り (ruby: 流行(はや)), 流行った [past] (ruby: 流行(はや)), 流行ら [imperfective], 流行り [continuative], 流行れ [hypothetical], 流行れ [imperative], 流行られる [passive], 流行らせる [causative], 流行らす [causative], 流行れる [potential], 流行ろう [volitional], 流行らない [negative], 流行らず [negative, continuative], 流行ります [formal], 流行った [perfective], 流行って [conjunctive], 流行れば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 流行,盛行,風行
    Sense id: zh-流行る-ja-verb-yEwWbBbI Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 擴散,蔓延
    Sense id: zh-流行る-ja-verb-Z1tM-Yq7 Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  3. 興旺,興隆
    Sense id: zh-流行る-ja-verb-eJLvhAjt Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "和逸(はや)る (hayaru) 同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "流行る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流行",
          "はや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hayari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流行",
          "はや"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行った",
      "roman": "hayatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流行",
          "はや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行ら",
      "hiragana": "はやら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hayara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行り",
      "hiragana": "はやり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hayari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行れ",
      "hiragana": "はやれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hayare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行れ",
      "hiragana": "はやれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hayare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行られる",
      "hiragana": "はやられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayarareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行らせる",
      "hiragana": "はやらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayaraseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行らす",
      "hiragana": "はやらす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayarasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行れる",
      "hiragana": "はやれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行ろう",
      "hiragana": "はやろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayarō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行らない",
      "hiragana": "はやらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayaranai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行らず",
      "hiragana": "はやらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayarazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行ります",
      "hiragana": "はやります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayarimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行った",
      "hiragana": "はやった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行って",
      "hiragana": "はやって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayatte",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行れば",
      "hiragana": "はやれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayareba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "hayatte iru asobi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "流行",
              "はや"
            ],
            [
              "遊",
              "あそ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "流行っている遊び",
          "translation": "盛行的遊戲"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Okane ga hitsuyō denai jogingu ga hayaru darō.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "金",
              "かね"
            ],
            [
              "必要",
              "ひつよう"
            ],
            [
              "流行",
              "はや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お金が必要でないジョギングが流行るだろう。",
          "translation": "慢跑這種不花錢的運動大概會流行起來吧。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "流行,盛行,風行"
      ],
      "id": "zh-流行る-ja-verb-yEwWbBbI"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "kaze ga hayaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "風邪",
              "かぜ"
            ],
            [
              "流行",
              "はや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "風邪が流行る",
          "translation": "感冒流行"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "擴散,蔓延"
      ],
      "id": "zh-流行る-ja-verb-Z1tM-Yq7",
      "raw_tags": [
        "尤指疾病"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Ano mise wa saikin hayaranaku natta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "店",
              "みせ"
            ],
            [
              "最近",
              "さいきん"
            ],
            [
              "流行",
              "はや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あの店は最近流行らなくなった。",
          "translation": "那家店最近生意不好。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "興旺,興隆"
      ],
      "id": "zh-流行る-ja-verb-eJLvhAjt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "商店"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はやる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[hàyáꜜrù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ja̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "流行る"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "和逸(はや)る (hayaru) 同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "流行る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流行",
          "はや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hayari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流行",
          "はや"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行った",
      "roman": "hayatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "流行",
          "はや"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行ら",
      "hiragana": "はやら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hayara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行り",
      "hiragana": "はやり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hayari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行れ",
      "hiragana": "はやれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hayare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行れ",
      "hiragana": "はやれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hayare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行られる",
      "hiragana": "はやられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayarareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行らせる",
      "hiragana": "はやらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayaraseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行らす",
      "hiragana": "はやらす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayarasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行れる",
      "hiragana": "はやれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行ろう",
      "hiragana": "はやろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayarō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行らない",
      "hiragana": "はやらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayaranai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行らず",
      "hiragana": "はやらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayarazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行ります",
      "hiragana": "はやります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayarimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行った",
      "hiragana": "はやった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行って",
      "hiragana": "はやって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayatte",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "流行れば",
      "hiragana": "はやれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "hayareba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "hayatte iru asobi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "流行",
              "はや"
            ],
            [
              "遊",
              "あそ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "流行っている遊び",
          "translation": "盛行的遊戲"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Okane ga hitsuyō denai jogingu ga hayaru darō.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "金",
              "かね"
            ],
            [
              "必要",
              "ひつよう"
            ],
            [
              "流行",
              "はや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "お金が必要でないジョギングが流行るだろう。",
          "translation": "慢跑這種不花錢的運動大概會流行起來吧。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "流行,盛行,風行"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "kaze ga hayaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "風邪",
              "かぜ"
            ],
            [
              "流行",
              "はや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "風邪が流行る",
          "translation": "感冒流行"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "擴散,蔓延"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "尤指疾病"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Ano mise wa saikin hayaranaku natta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "店",
              "みせ"
            ],
            [
              "最近",
              "さいきん"
            ],
            [
              "流行",
              "はや"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あの店は最近流行らなくなった。",
          "translation": "那家店最近生意不好。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "興旺,興隆"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "商店"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はやる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[hàyáꜜrù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ja̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "流行る"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 流行る meaning in 日語 (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.