"活用形" meaning in 日語

See 活用形 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠t͡sɨᵝjo̞ːke̞ː] Forms: 活用形 [canonical] (ruby: (かつ), (よう), (けい)), katsuyōkei [romanization], くわつようけい
Etymology: 活(かつ)用(よう) (katsuyō,“活用”) + 形(けい) (-kei,“形”)
  1. 用言的詞形變化
    Sense id: zh-活用形-ja-noun-q91l1Jvp Categories (other): 日語 語法 Topics: grammar
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms (假定形): 仮定形 (kateikei) (ruby: (), (てい), (けい)) Related terms (命令形): 命令形 (meireikei) (ruby: (めい), (れい), (けい)) Related terms (已然形): 已然形 (izenkei) (ruby: (), (ぜん), (けい)) Related terms (未然形): 未然形 (mizenkei) (ruby: (), (ぜん), (けい)) Related terms (終止形): 終止形 (shūshikei) (ruby: (しゅう), (), (けい)) Related terms (連用形): 連用形 (ren'yōkei) (ruby: (れん), (よう), (けい)) Related terms (連體形): 連体形 (rentaikei) (ruby: (れん), (たい), (けい))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴形的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "活(かつ)用(よう) (katsuyō,“活用”) + 形(けい) (-kei,“形”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "活用形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "活",
          "かつ"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katsuyōkei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわつようけい",
      "roman": "kwatuyoukei"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mizenkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "未",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "未然形",
      "word": "未然形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ren'yōkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "連",
          "れん"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "連用形",
      "word": "連用形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūshikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "終止形",
      "word": "終止形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rentaikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "連",
          "れん"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "連體形",
      "word": "連体形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izenkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "已",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "已然形",
      "word": "已然形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kateikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仮",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "定",
          "てい"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "假定形",
      "word": "仮定形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meireikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "命",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "令",
          "れい"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "命令形",
      "word": "命令形"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 語法",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "用言的詞形變化"
      ],
      "id": "zh-活用形-ja-noun-q91l1Jvp",
      "topics": [
        "grammar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かつよーけー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàtsúyóókéé]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠t͡sɨᵝjo̞ːke̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "活用形"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴形的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有三個漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "活(かつ)用(よう) (katsuyō,“活用”) + 形(けい) (-kei,“形”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "活用形",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "活",
          "かつ"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katsuyōkei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわつようけい",
      "roman": "kwatuyoukei"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mizenkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "未",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "未然形",
      "word": "未然形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ren'yōkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "連",
          "れん"
        ],
        [
          "用",
          "よう"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "連用形",
      "word": "連用形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūshikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終",
          "しゅう"
        ],
        [
          "止",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "終止形",
      "word": "終止形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rentaikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "連",
          "れん"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "連體形",
      "word": "連体形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izenkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "已",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "已然形",
      "word": "已然形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kateikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仮",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "定",
          "てい"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "假定形",
      "word": "仮定形"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meireikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "命",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "令",
          "れい"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "命令形",
      "word": "命令形"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 語法"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "用言的詞形變化"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かつよーけー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàtsúyóókéé]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠t͡sɨᵝjo̞ːke̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "活用形"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.