"沿う" meaning in 日語

See 沿う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: 源自上古日語。 Forms: 沿う [canonical] (ruby: 沿()), sou [romanization], 沿い (ruby: 沿()), 沿った (ruby: 沿()), 沿わ, 沿い, 沿え, 沿え, 沿われる, 沿わせる, 沿わす, 沿える, 沿おう, 沿わない, 沿わず, 沿います, 沿った, 沿って, 沿えば
  1. 沿着,顺着
    Sense id: zh-沿う-ja-verb-HtfyYAiS Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 按照,遵守(規則、指南)
    Sense id: zh-沿う-ja-verb-GXojT2-W Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自上古日語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沿う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沿",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沿い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "soi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沿",
          "そ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沿った",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "sotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沿",
          "そ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沿わ",
      "hiragana": "そわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿い",
      "hiragana": "そい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "soi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿え",
      "hiragana": "そえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "soe",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿え",
      "hiragana": "そえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "soe",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿われる",
      "hiragana": "そわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿わせる",
      "hiragana": "そわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿わす",
      "hiragana": "そわす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿える",
      "hiragana": "そえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "soeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿おう",
      "hiragana": "そおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "soō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿わない",
      "hiragana": "そわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿わず",
      "hiragana": "そわず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿います",
      "hiragana": "そいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "soimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿った",
      "hiragana": "そった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "sotta",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿って",
      "hiragana": "そって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "sotte",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿えば",
      "hiragana": "そえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "soeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kawa ni sotte susumu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "川",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "沿",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "進",
              "すす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "川に沿って進む",
          "translation": "沿着河前进。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沿着,顺着"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沿う-ja-verb-HtfyYAiS"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kitei hōshin ni sotte iu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "既",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "定方針",
              "ていほうしん"
            ],
            [
              "沿",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "既定方針に沿って行う",
          "translation": "按既定方针办。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "按照,遵守(規則、指南)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-沿う-ja-verb-GXojT2-W"
    }
  ],
  "word": "沿う"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
    "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
    "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自上古日語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "沿う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沿",
          "そ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沿い",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "soi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沿",
          "そ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沿った",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "sotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沿",
          "そ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "沿わ",
      "hiragana": "そわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿い",
      "hiragana": "そい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "soi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿え",
      "hiragana": "そえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "soe",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿え",
      "hiragana": "そえ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "soe",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿われる",
      "hiragana": "そわれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿わせる",
      "hiragana": "そわせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿わす",
      "hiragana": "そわす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿える",
      "hiragana": "そえる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "soeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿おう",
      "hiragana": "そおう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "soō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿わない",
      "hiragana": "そわない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿わず",
      "hiragana": "そわず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "sowazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿います",
      "hiragana": "そいます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "soimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿った",
      "hiragana": "そった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "sotta",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿って",
      "hiragana": "そって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "sotte",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "沿えば",
      "hiragana": "そえば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "soeba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kawa ni sotte susumu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "川",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "沿",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "進",
              "すす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "川に沿って進む",
          "translation": "沿着河前进。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沿着,顺着"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kitei hōshin ni sotte iu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "既",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "定方針",
              "ていほうしん"
            ],
            [
              "沿",
              "そ"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "既定方針に沿って行う",
          "translation": "按既定方针办。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "按照,遵守(規則、指南)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "沿う"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 沿う meaning in 日語 (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.