"椅子" meaning in 日語

See 椅子 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [isɨᵝ] Forms: 椅子 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), isu [romanization],
Etymology: /isi/ → /isɨ/ → /isu/ 原寫作倚子 (ishi),後隨禪宗進入日本,又借用自中古漢語 椅子 (中古 'jeX tsiX)或直接借用官話 椅子 (yǐzi)。
  1. 供人坐臥的器具
    Sense id: zh-椅子-ja-noun-HwPgUXy-
  2. 職位
    Sense id: zh-椅子-ja-noun-AyB8jUoy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (供人坐臥的器具): 腰掛け (koshikake), スツール (sutsūru), チェア (chea) Synonyms (職位): ポスト (posuto)
Categories (other): 日語 椅子, 日語名詞, 日語詞元, 有3個詞條的頁面, 有一年級漢字的日語詞, 有中學漢字的日語詞, 有兩個漢字的日語詞, 有國際音標的日語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自中古漢語的日語詞, 派生自官話的日語詞, 源自中古漢語的日語借詞, 源自官話的日語借詞 Derived forms: 椅子車 (isu-guruma) (ruby: 椅子(いす), (ぐるま)), 椅子取りゲーム (isu-tori gēmu) (ruby: 椅子(いす), ()), 安楽椅子 (anraku isu) (ruby: 安楽(あんらく), 椅子(いす)), 回転椅子 (kaiten isu) (ruby: 回転(かいてん), 椅子(いす)), 車椅子 (kuruma isu) (ruby: (くるま), 椅子(いす)), 座椅子 (zaisu) (ruby: 座椅子(ざいす)), 三脚椅子 (sankyaku isu) (ruby: 三脚(さんきゃく), 椅子(いす)), 畳み椅子 (tatamiisu) (ruby: (たた), 椅子(いす)), 電気椅子 (denki isu) (ruby: 電気(でんき), 椅子(いす)), 籐椅子 (tō-isu) (ruby: (とう), 椅子(いす)), 長椅子 (naga-isu) (ruby: (なが), 椅子(いす)), 寝椅子 (neisu) (ruby: 寝椅子(ねいす)), パイプ椅子 (paipu isu) (ruby: 椅子(いす)), 肘掛椅子 (ruby: 肘掛(ひじかけ), 椅子(いす)), 肘掛け椅子 (hijikake isu) (ruby: (ひじ), (), 椅子(いす)), 補助椅子 (hojo isu) (ruby: 補助(ほじょ), 椅子(いす)), 丸椅子 (maru isu) (ruby: (まる), 椅子(いす)), 揺り椅子 (yuriisu) (ruby: (), 椅子(いす)), 風呂椅子 (furo isu) (ruby: 風呂椅子(ふろいす))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 椅子",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自官話的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自官話的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "isu-guruma",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "ぐるま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "椅子車"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isu-tori gēmu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ],
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "椅子取りゲーム"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anraku isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "安楽",
          "あんらく"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "安楽椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaiten isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回転",
          "かいてん"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "回転椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuruma isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "車",
          "くるま"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "車椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaisu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "座椅子",
          "ざいす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "座椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sankyaku isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三脚",
          "さんきゃく"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三脚椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tatamiisu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "畳",
          "たた"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "畳み椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "denki isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "電気",
          "でんき"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "電気椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tō-isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "籐",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "籐椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naga-isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "なが"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "長椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neisu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝椅子",
          "ねいす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paipu isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "パイプ椅子"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肘掛",
          "ひじかけ"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肘掛椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hijikake isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肘",
          "ひじ"
        ],
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肘掛け椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hojo isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "補助",
          "ほじょ"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "補助椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maru isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丸椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuriisu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "揺",
          "ゆ"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "揺り椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "furo isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風呂椅子",
          "ふろいす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風呂椅子"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/isi/ → /isɨ/ → /isu/\n原寫作倚子 (ishi),後隨禪宗進入日本,又借用自中古漢語 椅子 (中古 'jeX tsiX)或直接借用官話 椅子 (yǐzi)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "椅子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "椅",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脚",
      "raw_tags": [
        "量詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "供人坐臥的器具"
      ],
      "id": "zh-椅子-ja-noun-HwPgUXy-"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "職位"
      ],
      "id": "zh-椅子-ja-noun-AyB8jUoy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "延伸"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[ìsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "koshikake",
      "sense": "供人坐臥的器具",
      "word": "腰掛け"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sutsūru",
      "sense": "供人坐臥的器具",
      "word": "スツール"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chea",
      "sense": "供人坐臥的器具",
      "word": "チェア"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posuto",
      "sense": "職位",
      "word": "ポスト"
    }
  ],
  "word": "椅子"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語 椅子",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "派生自官話的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
    "源自官話的日語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "isu-guruma",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "ぐるま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "椅子車"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isu-tori gēmu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ],
        [
          "取",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "椅子取りゲーム"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anraku isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "安楽",
          "あんらく"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "安楽椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaiten isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回転",
          "かいてん"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "回転椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuruma isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "車",
          "くるま"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "車椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaisu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "座椅子",
          "ざいす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "座椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sankyaku isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三脚",
          "さんきゃく"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "三脚椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tatamiisu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "畳",
          "たた"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "畳み椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "denki isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "電気",
          "でんき"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "電気椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tō-isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "籐",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "籐椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naga-isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "長",
          "なが"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "長椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "neisu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝椅子",
          "ねいす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "寝椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paipu isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "パイプ椅子"
    },
    {
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肘掛",
          "ひじかけ"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肘掛椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hijikake isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肘",
          "ひじ"
        ],
        [
          "掛",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "肘掛け椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hojo isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "補助",
          "ほじょ"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "補助椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maru isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "丸",
          "まる"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "丸椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuriisu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "揺",
          "ゆ"
        ],
        [
          "椅子",
          "いす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "揺り椅子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "furo isu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "風呂椅子",
          "ふろいす"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "風呂椅子"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/isi/ → /isɨ/ → /isu/\n原寫作倚子 (ishi),後隨禪宗進入日本,又借用自中古漢語 椅子 (中古 'jeX tsiX)或直接借用官話 椅子 (yǐzi)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "椅子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "椅",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "す"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脚",
      "raw_tags": [
        "量詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "供人坐臥的器具"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "職位"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "延伸"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[ìsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "koshikake",
      "sense": "供人坐臥的器具",
      "word": "腰掛け"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sutsūru",
      "sense": "供人坐臥的器具",
      "word": "スツール"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chea",
      "sense": "供人坐臥的器具",
      "word": "チェア"
    },
    {
      "roman": "posuto",
      "sense": "職位",
      "word": "ポスト"
    }
  ],
  "word": "椅子"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 椅子 meaning in 日語 (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.