"枯れる" meaning in 日語

See 枯れる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ka̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 枯れる [canonical] (ruby: ()), kareru [romanization], 枯れ (ruby: ()), 枯れた [past] (ruby: ()), 枯れ [imperfective], 枯れ [continuative], 枯れれ [hypothetical], 枯れよ [imperative], 枯れろ [imperative], 枯れられる [passive], 枯れさせる [causative], 枯れさす [causative], 枯れられる [potential], 枯れれる³ [potential], 枯れよう [volitional], 枯れない [negative], 枯れぬ [negative], 枯れん [negative], 枯れず [negative, continuative], 枯れます [formal], 枯れた [perfective], 枯れて [conjunctive], 枯れれば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 植物枯死
    Sense id: zh-枯れる-ja-verb-YhfE-g~4 Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 失去、耗盡才能
    Sense id: zh-枯れる-ja-verb-Y9rG-G4i
  3. 失去了原有的東西
    Sense id: zh-枯れる-ja-verb-UdrzvJEW Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語一段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語下一段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枯れる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枯",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kareru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 一段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枯",
          "か"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れた",
      "roman": "kareta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枯",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れ",
      "hiragana": "かれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れ",
      "hiragana": "かれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れれ",
      "hiragana": "かれれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "karere",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れよ",
      "hiragana": "かれよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "書面語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "kareyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れろ",
      "hiragana": "かれろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "口語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "karero",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れられる",
      "hiragana": "かれられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karerareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れさせる",
      "hiragana": "かれさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karesaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れさす",
      "hiragana": "かれさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karesasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れられる",
      "hiragana": "かれられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karerareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れれる³",
      "hiragana": "かれれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karereru³",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れよう",
      "hiragana": "かれよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kareyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れない",
      "hiragana": "かれない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karenai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れぬ",
      "hiragana": "かれぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karenu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れん",
      "hiragana": "かれん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karen",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れず",
      "hiragana": "かれず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れます",
      "hiragana": "かれます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karemasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れた",
      "hiragana": "かれた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kareta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れて",
      "hiragana": "かれて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karete",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れれば",
      "hiragana": "かれれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karereba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Wa ga kareru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "葉",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "枯",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "葉が枯れる。",
          "translation": "葉子枯萎。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "植物枯死"
      ],
      "id": "zh-枯れる-ja-verb-YhfE-g~4"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "失去、耗盡才能"
      ],
      "id": "zh-枯れる-ja-verb-Y9rG-G4i"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Shikin ga kareru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "資",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "金",
              "きん"
            ],
            [
              "枯",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "資金が枯れる。",
          "translation": "資金用完。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失去了原有的東西"
      ],
      "id": "zh-枯れる-ja-verb-UdrzvJEW"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàrérú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枯れる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語一段動詞",
    "日語下一段動詞",
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枯れる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枯",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kareru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 一段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枯",
          "か"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れた",
      "roman": "kareta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枯",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れ",
      "hiragana": "かれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れ",
      "hiragana": "かれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れれ",
      "hiragana": "かれれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "karere",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れよ",
      "hiragana": "かれよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "書面語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "kareyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れろ",
      "hiragana": "かれろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "口語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "karero",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れられる",
      "hiragana": "かれられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karerareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れさせる",
      "hiragana": "かれさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karesaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れさす",
      "hiragana": "かれさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karesasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れられる",
      "hiragana": "かれられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karerareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れれる³",
      "hiragana": "かれれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karereru³",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れよう",
      "hiragana": "かれよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kareyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れない",
      "hiragana": "かれない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karenai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れぬ",
      "hiragana": "かれぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karenu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れん",
      "hiragana": "かれん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karen",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れず",
      "hiragana": "かれず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れます",
      "hiragana": "かれます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karemasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れた",
      "hiragana": "かれた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kareta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れて",
      "hiragana": "かれて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karete",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枯れれば",
      "hiragana": "かれれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "karereba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Wa ga kareru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "葉",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "枯",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "葉が枯れる。",
          "translation": "葉子枯萎。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "植物枯死"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "失去、耗盡才能"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Shikin ga kareru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "資",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "金",
              "きん"
            ],
            [
              "枯",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "資金が枯れる。",
          "translation": "資金用完。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "失去了原有的東西"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàrérú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枯れる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 枯れる meaning in 日語 (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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