"時短" meaning in 日語

See 時短 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 時短 [canonical] (ruby: (), (たん)), jitan [romanization]
Etymology: 時間(じかん) (jikan) + 短縮(たんしゅく) (tanshuku)的縮略。
  1. (尤指工作、勞動)時間縮短
    Sense id: zh-時短-ja-noun-eY683Ht1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Etymology: 時間(じかん) (jikan) + 短縮(たんしゅく) (tanshuku)的縮略。 Forms: 時短する [canonical] (ruby: (), (たん)), jitan suru [romanization], 時短し (ruby: (), (たん)), 時短した (ruby: (), (たん)), 時短し, 時短し, 時短する, 時短する, 時短すれ, 時短せよ¹ 時短しろ², 時短される, 時短させる 時短さす, 時短できる, 時短しよう, 時短しない, 時短せず, 時短します, 時短した, 時短して, 時短すれば
  1. (尤指工作、勞動)時間縮短
    Sense id: zh-時短-ja-verb-eY683Ht1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for 時短 meaning in 日語 (5.2kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "時間(じかん) (jikan) + 短縮(たんしゅく) (tanshuku)的縮略。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "時短",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jitan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Shingata koronauirusu no saikakudai o uke, tōkyō tonai no inshokuten nado ni futatabi jitan yōsei ga dasareta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新型",
              "しんがた"
            ],
            [
              "再拡大",
              "さいかくだい"
            ],
            [
              "受",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "東京",
              "とうきょう"
            ],
            [
              "都内",
              "とない"
            ],
            [
              "飲食店",
              "いんしょくてん"
            ],
            [
              "再",
              "ふたた"
            ],
            [
              "時短",
              "じたん"
            ],
            [
              "要請",
              "ようせい"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "だ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "新型コロナウイルスの再拡大を受け、東京都内の飲食店などに再び時短要請が出された。",
          "translation": "受到新冠肺炎疫情再度擴大的影響,東京都內的餐館等店鋪被再次要求縮短營業時間。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(尤指工作、勞動)時間縮短"
      ],
      "id": "zh-時短-ja-noun-eY683Ht1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "時短"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "時間(じかん) (jikan) + 短縮(たんしゅく) (tanshuku)的縮略。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "時短する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jitan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "時短し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "時短した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "時短し",
      "hiragana": "じたんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短し",
      "hiragana": "じたんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短する",
      "hiragana": "じたんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan suru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短する",
      "hiragana": "じたんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan suru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短すれ",
      "hiragana": "じたんすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan sure",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短せよ¹\n時短しろ²",
      "hiragana": "じたんせよ¹\nじたんしろ²",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan seyo¹\njitan shiro²",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短される",
      "hiragana": "じたんされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan sareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短させる\n時短さす",
      "hiragana": "じたんさせる\nじたんさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan saseru\njitan sasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短できる",
      "hiragana": "じたんできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan dekiru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短しよう",
      "hiragana": "じたんしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shiyō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短しない",
      "hiragana": "じたんしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shinai",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短せず",
      "hiragana": "じたんせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan sezu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短します",
      "hiragana": "じたんします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shimasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短した",
      "hiragana": "じたんした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shita",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短して",
      "hiragana": "じたんして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shite",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短すれば",
      "hiragana": "じたんすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan sureba",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(尤指工作、勞動)時間縮短"
      ],
      "id": "zh-時短-ja-verb-eY683Ht1"
    }
  ],
  "word": "時短"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "時間(じかん) (jikan) + 短縮(たんしゅく) (tanshuku)的縮略。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "時短",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jitan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Shingata koronauirusu no saikakudai o uke, tōkyō tonai no inshokuten nado ni futatabi jitan yōsei ga dasareta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新型",
              "しんがた"
            ],
            [
              "再拡大",
              "さいかくだい"
            ],
            [
              "受",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "東京",
              "とうきょう"
            ],
            [
              "都内",
              "とない"
            ],
            [
              "飲食店",
              "いんしょくてん"
            ],
            [
              "再",
              "ふたた"
            ],
            [
              "時短",
              "じたん"
            ],
            [
              "要請",
              "ようせい"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "だ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "新型コロナウイルスの再拡大を受け、東京都内の飲食店などに再び時短要請が出された。",
          "translation": "受到新冠肺炎疫情再度擴大的影響,東京都內的餐館等店鋪被再次要求縮短營業時間。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(尤指工作、勞動)時間縮短"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "時短"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "時間(じかん) (jikan) + 短縮(たんしゅく) (tanshuku)的縮略。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "時短する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jitan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "時短し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "時短した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "時",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "時短し",
      "hiragana": "じたんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短し",
      "hiragana": "じたんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短する",
      "hiragana": "じたんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan suru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短する",
      "hiragana": "じたんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan suru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短すれ",
      "hiragana": "じたんすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan sure",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短せよ¹\n時短しろ²",
      "hiragana": "じたんせよ¹\nじたんしろ²",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan seyo¹\njitan shiro²",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短される",
      "hiragana": "じたんされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan sareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短させる\n時短さす",
      "hiragana": "じたんさせる\nじたんさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan saseru\njitan sasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短できる",
      "hiragana": "じたんできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan dekiru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短しよう",
      "hiragana": "じたんしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shiyō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短しない",
      "hiragana": "じたんしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shinai",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短せず",
      "hiragana": "じたんせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan sezu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短します",
      "hiragana": "じたんします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shimasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短した",
      "hiragana": "じたんした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shita",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短して",
      "hiragana": "じたんして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan shite",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "時短すれば",
      "hiragana": "じたんすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "jitan sureba",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(尤指工作、勞動)時間縮短"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "時短"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.