See 明く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "和開(あ)く (aku)、空(あ)く (aku) 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "明く",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "明き",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "aki",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"あ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "明いた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "aita",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"あ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "明か",
"hiragana": "あか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "aka",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明き",
"hiragana": "あき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "aki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明け",
"hiragana": "あけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "ake",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明け",
"hiragana": "あけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "ake",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明かれる",
"hiragana": "あかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "akareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明かせる",
"hiragana": "あかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "akaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明かす",
"hiragana": "あかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "akasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明ける",
"hiragana": "あける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "akeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明こう",
"hiragana": "あこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "akō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明かない",
"hiragana": "あかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "akanai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明かず",
"hiragana": "あかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "akazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明きます",
"hiragana": "あきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "akimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明いた",
"hiragana": "あいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "aita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明いて",
"hiragana": "あいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "aite",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明けば",
"hiragana": "あけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "akeba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"假名形式あく (aku) 也經常使用。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Uraguchi ga aiteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"裏口",
"うらぐち"
],
[
"明",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "裏口が明いている。",
"translation": "後門敞著。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"被打開，被敞開"
],
"id": "zh-明く-ja-verb-~BgEVY7O"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 時間",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "喪(も)が明(あ)く ― mo ga aku ― 服喪期滿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"期滿，到期"
],
"id": "zh-明く-ja-verb-q-xylPA5",
"raw_tags": [
"時間"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "目(め)が明(あ)く ― me ga aku ― 眼睛睜著"
}
],
"glosses": [
"睜開，睜著"
],
"id": "zh-明く-ja-verb-QFSMQwfU",
"raw_tags": [
"眼睛"
]
}
],
"word": "明く"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞"
],
"etymology_text": "和開(あ)く (aku)、空(あ)く (aku) 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "明く",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"あ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "明き",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "aki",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"あ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "明いた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "aita",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"あ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "明か",
"hiragana": "あか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "aka",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明き",
"hiragana": "あき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "aki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明け",
"hiragana": "あけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "ake",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明け",
"hiragana": "あけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "ake",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明かれる",
"hiragana": "あかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "akareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明かせる",
"hiragana": "あかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "akaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明かす",
"hiragana": "あかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "akasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明ける",
"hiragana": "あける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "akeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明こう",
"hiragana": "あこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "akō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明かない",
"hiragana": "あかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "akanai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明かず",
"hiragana": "あかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "akazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明きます",
"hiragana": "あきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "akimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明いた",
"hiragana": "あいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "aita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明いて",
"hiragana": "あいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "aite",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "明けば",
"hiragana": "あけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "akeba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"假名形式あく (aku) 也經常使用。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Uraguchi ga aiteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"裏口",
"うらぐち"
],
[
"明",
"あ"
]
],
"text": "裏口が明いている。",
"translation": "後門敞著。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"被打開，被敞開"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 時間"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "喪(も)が明(あ)く ― mo ga aku ― 服喪期滿"
}
],
"glosses": [
"期滿，到期"
],
"raw_tags": [
"時間"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "目(め)が明(あ)く ― me ga aku ― 眼睛睜著"
}
],
"glosses": [
"睜開，睜著"
],
"raw_tags": [
"眼睛"
]
}
],
"word": "明く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 明く meaning in 日語 (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.