See 探す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「す」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自上古日語，繼承自原始日語 *sankasu。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "探す",
"ruby": [
[
"探",
"さが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sagasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "探し",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "sagashi",
"ruby": [
[
"探",
"さが"
]
]
},
{
"form": "探した",
"roman": "sagashita",
"ruby": [
[
"探",
"さが"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "探さ",
"hiragana": "さがさ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sagasa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "探し",
"hiragana": "さがし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sagashi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "探せ",
"hiragana": "さがせ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sagase",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "探せ",
"hiragana": "さがせ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sagase",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "探される",
"hiragana": "さがされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "探させる",
"hiragana": "さがさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "探さす",
"hiragana": "さがさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "探せる",
"hiragana": "さがせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "探そう",
"hiragana": "さがそう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "探さない",
"hiragana": "さがさない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "探さず",
"hiragana": "さがさず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "探します",
"hiragana": "さがします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagashimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "探した",
"hiragana": "さがした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagashita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "探して",
"hiragana": "さがして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagashite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "探せば",
"hiragana": "さがせば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagaseba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "探さ",
"hiragana": "さがさ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "sagasa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "探し",
"hiragana": "さがし",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "sagasi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "探せ",
"hiragana": "さがせ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "sagase",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探せ",
"hiragana": "さがせ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "sagase",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "探さず",
"hiragana": "さがさず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "探せど",
"hiragana": "さがせど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "sagasedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探せば",
"hiragana": "さがせば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "sagaseba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探さば",
"hiragana": "さがさば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "sagasaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探しき",
"hiragana": "さがしき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "sagasiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探しけり",
"hiragana": "さがしけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "sagasikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探しつ",
"hiragana": "さがしつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "sagasitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探しぬ",
"hiragana": "さがしぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "sagasinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探せり",
"hiragana": "さがせり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "sagaseri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探したり",
"hiragana": "さがしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "sagasitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探さむ",
"hiragana": "さがさむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"搜索"
],
"id": "zh-探す-ja-verb-RM566Qm7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さがす",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[sàgású]"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ɡa̠sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kensaku suru",
"ruby": [
[
"検索",
"けんさく"
]
],
"word": "検索する"
},
{
"roman": "tansaku suru",
"ruby": [
[
"探索",
"たんさく"
]
],
"word": "探索する"
},
{
"roman": "sōsaku suru",
"ruby": [
[
"捜索",
"そうさく"
]
],
"word": "捜索する"
}
],
"word": "探す"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"詞尾是「す」的日語五段動詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自上古日語，繼承自原始日語 *sankasu。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "探す",
"ruby": [
[
"探",
"さが"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sagasu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "探し",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "sagashi",
"ruby": [
[
"探",
"さが"
]
]
},
{
"form": "探した",
"roman": "sagashita",
"ruby": [
[
"探",
"さが"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "探さ",
"hiragana": "さがさ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sagasa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "探し",
"hiragana": "さがし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sagashi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "探せ",
"hiragana": "さがせ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sagase",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "探せ",
"hiragana": "さがせ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sagase",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "探される",
"hiragana": "さがされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "探させる",
"hiragana": "さがさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "探さす",
"hiragana": "さがさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "探せる",
"hiragana": "さがせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "探そう",
"hiragana": "さがそう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "探さない",
"hiragana": "さがさない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "探さず",
"hiragana": "さがさず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "探します",
"hiragana": "さがします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagashimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "探した",
"hiragana": "さがした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagashita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "探して",
"hiragana": "さがして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagashite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "探せば",
"hiragana": "さがせば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagaseba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "探さ",
"hiragana": "さがさ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "sagasa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "探し",
"hiragana": "さがし",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "sagasi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "探せ",
"hiragana": "さがせ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "sagase",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探せ",
"hiragana": "さがせ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "sagase",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "探さず",
"hiragana": "さがさず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "探せど",
"hiragana": "さがせど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "sagasedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探せば",
"hiragana": "さがせば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "sagaseba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探さば",
"hiragana": "さがさば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "sagasaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探しき",
"hiragana": "さがしき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "sagasiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探しけり",
"hiragana": "さがしけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "sagasikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探しつ",
"hiragana": "さがしつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "sagasitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探しぬ",
"hiragana": "さがしぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "sagasinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探せり",
"hiragana": "さがせり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "sagaseri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探したり",
"hiragana": "さがしたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "sagasitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "探さむ",
"hiragana": "さがさむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sagasamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"搜索"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さがす",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[sàgású]"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠ɡa̠sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kensaku suru",
"ruby": [
[
"検索",
"けんさく"
]
],
"word": "検索する"
},
{
"roman": "tansaku suru",
"ruby": [
[
"探索",
"たんさく"
]
],
"word": "探索する"
},
{
"roman": "sōsaku suru",
"ruby": [
[
"捜索",
"そうさく"
]
],
"word": "捜索する"
}
],
"word": "探す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 探す meaning in 日語 (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.