See 据える in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 据える meaning in 日語 (14.8kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ゑ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sue",
"ruby": [
[
"末",
"すえ"
]
],
"sense": "末尾，結尾",
"word": "末"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据石",
"すえいし"
]
],
"word": "据石"
},
{
"roman": "sueishi",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"石",
"いし"
]
],
"word": "据え石"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"すえ"
],
[
"置",
"お"
]
],
"word": "据置く"
},
{
"roman": "sueoku",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"置",
"お"
]
],
"word": "据え置く"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"すえ"
],
[
"金物",
"かなもの"
]
],
"word": "据金物"
},
{
"roman": "sue-kanamono",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"金物",
"かなもの"
]
],
"word": "据え金物"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"roman": "sue-gotatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"炬",
"ご"
],
[
"燵",
"たつ"
]
],
"word": "据え炬燵"
},
{
"roman": "suezen",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"膳",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "据え膳"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"すえ"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"word": "据付ける"
},
{
"roman": "suetsukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"word": "据え付ける"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"すえ"
],
[
"風呂",
"ふろ"
]
],
"word": "据-風呂"
},
{
"roman": "sue-furo",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"風呂",
"ふろ"
]
],
"word": "据え風呂"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"すえ"
],
[
"身",
"み"
]
],
"word": "据身"
},
{
"roman": "suemi",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"身",
"み"
]
],
"word": "据え身"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据物",
"すえもの"
]
],
"word": "据物"
},
{
"roman": "suemono",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "据え物"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"うち"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "打据える"
},
{
"roman": "uchisueru",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "打ち据える"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"うり"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "売据え"
},
{
"roman": "urisue",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "売り据え"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"roman": "okisue",
"ruby": [
[
"置",
"お"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "置き据え"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"折",
"おり"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "折据え"
},
{
"roman": "orisue",
"ruby": [
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "折り据え"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"roman": "kakisue-yakatabune",
"ruby": [
[
"舁",
"か"
],
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
],
[
"形",
"かた"
],
[
"舟",
"ぶね"
]
],
"word": "舁き据え屋形舟"
},
{
"roman": "kamasue",
"ruby": [
[
"釜",
"かま"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "釜据え"
},
{
"roman": "shōne o suete kakaru",
"ruby": [
[
"性根",
"しょうね"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "性根を据えてかかる"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"つき"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "突据える"
},
{
"roman": "tsukisueru",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"つ"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "突き据える"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"roman": "niramisueru",
"ruby": [
[
"睨",
"にら"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "睨み据える"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひき"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "引据える"
},
{
"roman": "hikisueru",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "引き据える"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"roman": "misueru",
"ruby": [
[
"見据",
"みす"
]
],
"word": "見据える"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古典日語下二段活用動詞据う (suu)（當時發音可能為*suwu）。室町時代還有另外一個動詞据ゆ (suyu)。\n對比座る (suwaru, “坐”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "据える",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sueru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "すゑる",
"roman": "sweru"
},
{
"form": "据え",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "sue",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
]
]
},
{
"form": "据えた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "sueta",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
]
]
},
{
"form": "据え",
"hiragana": "すえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "sue",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据え",
"hiragana": "すえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sue",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据える",
"hiragana": "すえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "sueru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据える",
"hiragana": "すえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "sueru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えれ",
"hiragana": "すえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "suere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えよ¹\n据えろ²",
"hiragana": "すえよ¹\nすえろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sueyo¹\nsuero²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えられる",
"hiragana": "すえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "suerareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えさせる\n据えさす",
"hiragana": "すえさせる\nすえさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "suesaseru\nsuesasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えられる\n据えれる³",
"hiragana": "すえられる\nすえれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "suerareru\nsuereru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えよう",
"hiragana": "すえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "sueyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えない\n据えぬ\n据えん",
"hiragana": "すえない\nすえぬ\nすえん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "suenai\nsuenu\nsuen",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えず",
"hiragana": "すえず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "suezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えます",
"hiragana": "すえます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "suemasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えた",
"hiragana": "すえた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "sueta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えて",
"hiragana": "すえて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "suete",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えれば",
"hiragana": "すえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "suereba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑ",
"hiragana": "すゑ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "swe",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑ",
"hiragana": "すゑ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "swe",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据う",
"hiragana": "すう",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "suu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うる",
"hiragana": "すうる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "suuru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれ",
"hiragana": "すうれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "suure",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑよ",
"hiragana": "すゑよ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sweyo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑず",
"hiragana": "すゑず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "swezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれど",
"hiragana": "すうれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "suuredo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれば",
"hiragana": "すうれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "suureba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑば",
"hiragana": "すゑば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "sweba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑき",
"hiragana": "すゑき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "sweki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑけり",
"hiragana": "すゑけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "swekeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑつ",
"hiragana": "すゑつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "swetu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑぬ",
"hiragana": "すゑぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "swenu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑたり",
"hiragana": "すゑたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "swetari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑむ",
"hiragana": "すゑむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "swemu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据え",
"hiragana": "すえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "sue",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据え",
"hiragana": "すえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sue",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据える",
"hiragana": "すえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "sueru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据える",
"hiragana": "すえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "sueru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えれ",
"hiragana": "すえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "suere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えよ¹\n据えろ²",
"hiragana": "すえよ¹\nすえろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sueyo¹\nsuero²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えられる",
"hiragana": "すえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "suerareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えさせる\n据えさす",
"hiragana": "すえさせる\nすえさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "suesaseru\nsuesasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えられる\n据えれる³",
"hiragana": "すえられる\nすえれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "suerareru\nsuereru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えよう",
"hiragana": "すえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "sueyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えない\n据えぬ\n据えん",
"hiragana": "すえない\nすえぬ\nすえん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "suenai\nsuenu\nsuen",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えず",
"hiragana": "すえず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "suezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えます",
"hiragana": "すえます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "suemasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えた",
"hiragana": "すえた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "sueta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えて",
"hiragana": "すえて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "suete",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えれば",
"hiragana": "すえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "suereba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑ",
"hiragana": "すゑ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "swe",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑ",
"hiragana": "すゑ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "swe",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据う",
"hiragana": "すう",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "suu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うる",
"hiragana": "すうる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "suuru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれ",
"hiragana": "すうれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "suure",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑよ",
"hiragana": "すゑよ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sweyo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑず",
"hiragana": "すゑず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "swezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれど",
"hiragana": "すうれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "suuredo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれば",
"hiragana": "すうれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "suureba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑば",
"hiragana": "すゑば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "sweba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑき",
"hiragana": "すゑき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "sweki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑけり",
"hiragana": "すゑけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "swekeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑつ",
"hiragana": "すゑつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "swetu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑぬ",
"hiragana": "すゑぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "swenu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑたり",
"hiragana": "すゑたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "swetari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑむ",
"hiragana": "すゑむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "swemu",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tsukueomadogiwanisueru.",
"ruby": [
[
"机",
"つくえ"
],
[
"窓",
"まど"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"text": "机を窓ぎわに据える。",
"translation": "把桌子安放在窗边。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"擺放，安放"
],
"id": "zh-据える-ja-verb-0~Uk4XHr"
},
{
"glosses": [
"使坐下"
],
"id": "zh-据える-ja-verb-QLBF0Kmw"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "yōshokunisueru",
"ruby": [
[
"要職",
"ようしょく"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"text": "要職に据える",
"translation": "安插在重要职位上"
}
],
"glosses": [
"安插（職位、任務等）"
],
"id": "zh-据える-ja-verb-Aw-X0e8a",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"使沉靜下來；專注於"
],
"id": "zh-据える-ja-verb-hzKmMpnO"
},
{
"glosses": [
"放上艾條"
],
"id": "zh-据える-ja-verb-fpR478OG"
},
{
"glosses": [
"蓋章"
],
"id": "zh-据える-ja-verb-KmyFSZTh"
},
{
"glosses": [
"棲息"
],
"id": "zh-据える-ja-verb-MXEawPJV",
"raw_tags": [
"鳥類等"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"移栽，移植"
],
"id": "zh-据える-ja-verb-IQNqeNx8"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "蓋章",
"word": "捺印する"
},
{
"sense": "移栽，移植",
"word": "植え付ける"
}
],
"word": "据える"
}
{
"etymology_text": "源自古典日語下二段活用動詞据う (suu)（當時發音可能為*suwu）。室町時代還有另外一個動詞据ゆ (suyu)。\n對比座る (suwaru, “坐”)。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"手に据えた鷹を逸らす (te ni sueta taka o sorasu)"
],
"id": "zh-据える-ja-proverb-M~R3tiXD",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"鷹",
"たか"
],
[
"逸",
"そ"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "据える"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ゑ」的日語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sue",
"ruby": [
[
"末",
"すえ"
]
],
"sense": "末尾，結尾",
"word": "末"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据石",
"すえいし"
]
],
"word": "据石"
},
{
"roman": "sueishi",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"石",
"いし"
]
],
"word": "据え石"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"すえ"
],
[
"置",
"お"
]
],
"word": "据置く"
},
{
"roman": "sueoku",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"置",
"お"
]
],
"word": "据え置く"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"すえ"
],
[
"金物",
"かなもの"
]
],
"word": "据金物"
},
{
"roman": "sue-kanamono",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"金物",
"かなもの"
]
],
"word": "据え金物"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"roman": "sue-gotatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"炬",
"ご"
],
[
"燵",
"たつ"
]
],
"word": "据え炬燵"
},
{
"roman": "suezen",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"膳",
"ぜん"
]
],
"word": "据え膳"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"すえ"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"word": "据付ける"
},
{
"roman": "suetsukeru",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
],
"word": "据え付ける"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"すえ"
],
[
"風呂",
"ふろ"
]
],
"word": "据-風呂"
},
{
"roman": "sue-furo",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"風呂",
"ふろ"
]
],
"word": "据え風呂"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"すえ"
],
[
"身",
"み"
]
],
"word": "据身"
},
{
"roman": "suemi",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"身",
"み"
]
],
"word": "据え身"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"据物",
"すえもの"
]
],
"word": "据物"
},
{
"roman": "suemono",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"物",
"もの"
]
],
"word": "据え物"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"うち"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "打据える"
},
{
"roman": "uchisueru",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "打ち据える"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"うり"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "売据え"
},
{
"roman": "urisue",
"ruby": [
[
"売",
"う"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "売り据え"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"roman": "okisue",
"ruby": [
[
"置",
"お"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "置き据え"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"折",
"おり"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "折据え"
},
{
"roman": "orisue",
"ruby": [
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "折り据え"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"roman": "kakisue-yakatabune",
"ruby": [
[
"舁",
"か"
],
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
],
[
"形",
"かた"
],
[
"舟",
"ぶね"
]
],
"word": "舁き据え屋形舟"
},
{
"roman": "kamasue",
"ruby": [
[
"釜",
"かま"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "釜据え"
},
{
"roman": "shōne o suete kakaru",
"ruby": [
[
"性根",
"しょうね"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "性根を据えてかかる"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"つき"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "突据える"
},
{
"roman": "tsukisueru",
"ruby": [
[
"突",
"つ"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "突き据える"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"roman": "niramisueru",
"ruby": [
[
"睨",
"にら"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "睨み据える"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひき"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "引据える"
},
{
"roman": "hikisueru",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"word": "引き据える"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"roman": "misueru",
"ruby": [
[
"見据",
"みす"
]
],
"word": "見据える"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自古典日語下二段活用動詞据う (suu)（當時發音可能為*suwu）。室町時代還有另外一個動詞据ゆ (suyu)。\n對比座る (suwaru, “坐”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "据える",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sueru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "すゑる",
"roman": "sweru"
},
{
"form": "据え",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "sue",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
]
]
},
{
"form": "据えた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "sueta",
"ruby": [
[
"据",
"す"
]
]
},
{
"form": "据え",
"hiragana": "すえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "sue",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据え",
"hiragana": "すえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sue",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据える",
"hiragana": "すえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "sueru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据える",
"hiragana": "すえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "sueru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えれ",
"hiragana": "すえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "suere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えよ¹\n据えろ²",
"hiragana": "すえよ¹\nすえろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sueyo¹\nsuero²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えられる",
"hiragana": "すえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "suerareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えさせる\n据えさす",
"hiragana": "すえさせる\nすえさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "suesaseru\nsuesasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えられる\n据えれる³",
"hiragana": "すえられる\nすえれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "suerareru\nsuereru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えよう",
"hiragana": "すえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "sueyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えない\n据えぬ\n据えん",
"hiragana": "すえない\nすえぬ\nすえん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "suenai\nsuenu\nsuen",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えず",
"hiragana": "すえず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "suezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えます",
"hiragana": "すえます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "suemasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えた",
"hiragana": "すえた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "sueta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えて",
"hiragana": "すえて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "suete",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えれば",
"hiragana": "すえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "suereba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑ",
"hiragana": "すゑ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "swe",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑ",
"hiragana": "すゑ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "swe",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据う",
"hiragana": "すう",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "suu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うる",
"hiragana": "すうる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "suuru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれ",
"hiragana": "すうれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "suure",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑよ",
"hiragana": "すゑよ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sweyo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑず",
"hiragana": "すゑず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "swezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれど",
"hiragana": "すうれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "suuredo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれば",
"hiragana": "すうれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "suureba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑば",
"hiragana": "すゑば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "sweba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑき",
"hiragana": "すゑき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "sweki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑけり",
"hiragana": "すゑけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "swekeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑつ",
"hiragana": "すゑつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "swetu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑぬ",
"hiragana": "すゑぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "swenu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑたり",
"hiragana": "すゑたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "swetari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑむ",
"hiragana": "すゑむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "swemu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据え",
"hiragana": "すえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "sue",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据え",
"hiragana": "すえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "sue",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据える",
"hiragana": "すえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "sueru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据える",
"hiragana": "すえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "sueru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えれ",
"hiragana": "すえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "suere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えよ¹\n据えろ²",
"hiragana": "すえよ¹\nすえろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sueyo¹\nsuero²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えられる",
"hiragana": "すえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "suerareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えさせる\n据えさす",
"hiragana": "すえさせる\nすえさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "suesaseru\nsuesasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えられる\n据えれる³",
"hiragana": "すえられる\nすえれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "suerareru\nsuereru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えよう",
"hiragana": "すえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "sueyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えない\n据えぬ\n据えん",
"hiragana": "すえない\nすえぬ\nすえん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "suenai\nsuenu\nsuen",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えず",
"hiragana": "すえず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "suezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えます",
"hiragana": "すえます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "suemasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えた",
"hiragana": "すえた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "sueta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えて",
"hiragana": "すえて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "suete",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据えれば",
"hiragana": "すえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "suereba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑ",
"hiragana": "すゑ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "swe",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑ",
"hiragana": "すゑ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "swe",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据う",
"hiragana": "すう",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "suu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うる",
"hiragana": "すうる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "suuru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれ",
"hiragana": "すうれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "suure",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑよ",
"hiragana": "すゑよ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "sweyo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑず",
"hiragana": "すゑず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "swezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれど",
"hiragana": "すうれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "suuredo",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据うれば",
"hiragana": "すうれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "suureba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑば",
"hiragana": "すゑば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "sweba",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑき",
"hiragana": "すゑき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "sweki",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑけり",
"hiragana": "すゑけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "swekeri",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑつ",
"hiragana": "すゑつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "swetu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑぬ",
"hiragana": "すゑぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "swenu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑたり",
"hiragana": "すゑたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "swetari",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "据ゑむ",
"hiragana": "すゑむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "swemu",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Tsukueomadogiwanisueru.",
"ruby": [
[
"机",
"つくえ"
],
[
"窓",
"まど"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"text": "机を窓ぎわに据える。",
"translation": "把桌子安放在窗边。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"擺放，安放"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"使坐下"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "yōshokunisueru",
"ruby": [
[
"要職",
"ようしょく"
],
[
"据",
"す"
]
],
"text": "要職に据える",
"translation": "安插在重要职位上"
}
],
"glosses": [
"安插（職位、任務等）"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"使沉靜下來；專注於"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"放上艾條"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"蓋章"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"棲息"
],
"raw_tags": [
"鳥類等"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"移栽，移植"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "蓋章",
"word": "捺印する"
},
{
"sense": "移栽，移植",
"word": "植え付ける"
}
],
"word": "据える"
}
{
"etymology_text": "源自古典日語下二段活用動詞据う (suu)（當時發音可能為*suwu）。室町時代還有另外一個動詞据ゆ (suyu)。\n對比座る (suwaru, “坐”)。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"手に据えた鷹を逸らす (te ni sueta taka o sorasu)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"据",
"す"
],
[
"鷹",
"たか"
],
[
"逸",
"そ"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "据える"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"据える"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "動詞",
"title": "据える",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.