See 払う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "払う",
"ruby": [
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "harau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はらふ",
"roman": "farafu"
},
{
"form": "払い",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "harai",
"ruby": [
[
"払",
"はら"
]
]
},
{
"form": "払った",
"roman": "haratta",
"ruby": [
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "払わ",
"hiragana": "はらわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "harawa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "払い",
"hiragana": "はらい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "harai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "払え",
"hiragana": "はらえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "harae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "払え",
"hiragana": "はらえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "harae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "払われる",
"hiragana": "はらわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "harawareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "払わせる",
"hiragana": "はらわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "harawaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "払わす",
"hiragana": "はらわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "harawasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "払える",
"hiragana": "はらえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haraeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "払おう",
"hiragana": "はらおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haraō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "払わない",
"hiragana": "はらわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "harawanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "払わず",
"hiragana": "はらわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "harawazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "払います",
"hiragana": "はらいます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haraimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "払った",
"hiragana": "はらった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haratta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "払って",
"hiragana": "はらって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haratte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "払えば",
"hiragana": "はらえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haraeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kau",
"ruby": [
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"word": "買う"
},
{
"roman": "tsukau",
"ruby": [
[
"遣",
"つか"
]
],
"word": "遣う"
},
{
"roman": "shiharau",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"word": "支払う"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "kata no yuki o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"肩",
"かた"
],
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "肩の雪を払う",
"translation": "撣掉肩上的雪"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "hokori o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "ほこりを払う",
"translation": "撢掉灰塵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"撣去，拂去"
],
"id": "zh-払う-ja-verb-A397eN2X"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "te de hae o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"蝿",
"はえ"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "手で蝿を払う",
"translation": "趕走蒼蠅"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "kumo no su o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"蜘蛛",
"くも"
],
[
"巣",
"す"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "蜘蛛の巣を払う",
"translation": "除掉蜘蛛網"
}
],
"glosses": [
"驅除，趕走"
],
"id": "zh-払う-ja-verb-MZ9KCqoQ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "kyūryō o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"給料",
"きゅうりょう"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "給料を払う",
"translation": "支付工資"
},
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "shakkin o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"借金",
"しゃっきん"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "借金を払う",
"translation": "還賬"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "gisei o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"犠牲",
"ぎせい"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "犠牲を払う",
"translation": "做出犧牲"
}
],
"glosses": [
"支付，付款"
],
"id": "zh-払う-ja-verb-QPqVHvSJ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"roman": "heya o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"部屋",
"へや"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "部屋を払う",
"translation": "to clear out the room"
}
],
"glosses": [
"清空"
],
"id": "zh-払う-ja-verb-HvPeBrMu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "furuhon ya furushinbun o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"古本",
"ふるほん"
],
[
"古新聞",
"ふるしんぶん"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "古本や古新聞を払う",
"translation": "賣掉舊書和舊報紙"
}
],
"glosses": [
"賣掉（廢品）"
],
"id": "zh-払う-ja-verb-nhWZq3Vb"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "chūi o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"注意",
"ちゅうい"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "注意を払う",
"translation": "給予注意"
}
],
"glosses": [
"傾注；加以（注意）"
],
"id": "zh-払う-ja-verb-c1kjnnIk"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 書法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"捺（「㇏」的筆畫）"
],
"id": "zh-払う-ja-verb-kjKg6BQc",
"topics": [
"calligraphy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はらう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hàráꜜù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ɾa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "ハロー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hàróꜜò]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ɾo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "払う"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "払う",
"ruby": [
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "harau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はらふ",
"roman": "farafu"
},
{
"form": "払い",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "harai",
"ruby": [
[
"払",
"はら"
]
]
},
{
"form": "払った",
"roman": "haratta",
"ruby": [
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "払わ",
"hiragana": "はらわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "harawa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "払い",
"hiragana": "はらい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "harai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "払え",
"hiragana": "はらえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "harae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "払え",
"hiragana": "はらえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "harae",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "払われる",
"hiragana": "はらわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "harawareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "払わせる",
"hiragana": "はらわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "harawaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "払わす",
"hiragana": "はらわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "harawasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "払える",
"hiragana": "はらえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haraeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "払おう",
"hiragana": "はらおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haraō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "払わない",
"hiragana": "はらわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "harawanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "払わず",
"hiragana": "はらわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "harawazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "払います",
"hiragana": "はらいます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haraimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "払った",
"hiragana": "はらった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haratta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "払って",
"hiragana": "はらって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haratte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "払えば",
"hiragana": "はらえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "haraeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kau",
"ruby": [
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"word": "買う"
},
{
"roman": "tsukau",
"ruby": [
[
"遣",
"つか"
]
],
"word": "遣う"
},
{
"roman": "shiharau",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"word": "支払う"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "kata no yuki o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"肩",
"かた"
],
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "肩の雪を払う",
"translation": "撣掉肩上的雪"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "hokori o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "ほこりを払う",
"translation": "撢掉灰塵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"撣去，拂去"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "te de hae o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"蝿",
"はえ"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "手で蝿を払う",
"translation": "趕走蒼蠅"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "kumo no su o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"蜘蛛",
"くも"
],
[
"巣",
"す"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "蜘蛛の巣を払う",
"translation": "除掉蜘蛛網"
}
],
"glosses": [
"驅除，趕走"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "kyūryō o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"給料",
"きゅうりょう"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "給料を払う",
"translation": "支付工資"
},
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "shakkin o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"借金",
"しゃっきん"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "借金を払う",
"translation": "還賬"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "gisei o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"犠牲",
"ぎせい"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "犠牲を払う",
"translation": "做出犧牲"
}
],
"glosses": [
"支付，付款"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"roman": "heya o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"部屋",
"へや"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "部屋を払う",
"translation": "to clear out the room"
}
],
"glosses": [
"清空"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "furuhon ya furushinbun o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"古本",
"ふるほん"
],
[
"古新聞",
"ふるしんぶん"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "古本や古新聞を払う",
"translation": "賣掉舊書和舊報紙"
}
],
"glosses": [
"賣掉（廢品）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "chūi o harau",
"ruby": [
[
"注意",
"ちゅうい"
],
[
"払",
"はら"
]
],
"text": "注意を払う",
"translation": "給予注意"
}
],
"glosses": [
"傾注；加以（注意）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 書法"
],
"glosses": [
"捺（「㇏」的筆畫）"
],
"topics": [
"calligraphy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はらう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hàráꜜù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ɾa̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
},
{
"other": "ハロー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[hàróꜜò]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ɾo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "払う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 払う meaning in 日語 (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-21 using wiktextract (4c3c609 and 24bdde4). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.