See 微睡む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "由目 (ma，“眼睛”，古典日語被覆形) + とろむ (toromu，“打盹”)組成，toromu 可能與とろい (toroi，“愚鈍”)、蕩めく (toromeku，“發睏”)、とろとろ (torotoro，“發軟；發睏”)等都有一個相同的元素 toro。toromu 因連濁變為 doromu。\n漢字寫法為熟字訓。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "微睡む",
"ruby": [
[
"微睡",
"まどろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "madoromu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡み",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "madoromi",
"ruby": [
[
"微睡",
"まどろ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "微睡んだ",
"roman": "madoronda",
"ruby": [
[
"微睡",
"まどろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡ま",
"hiragana": "まどろま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "madoroma",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡み",
"hiragana": "まどろみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "madoromi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡め",
"hiragana": "まどろめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "madorome",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡め",
"hiragana": "まどろめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "madorome",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡まれる",
"hiragana": "まどろまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡ませる",
"hiragana": "まどろませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡ます",
"hiragana": "まどろます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡める",
"hiragana": "まどろめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡もう",
"hiragana": "まどろもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡まない",
"hiragana": "まどろまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡まず",
"hiragana": "まどろまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡みます",
"hiragana": "まどろみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡んだ",
"hiragana": "まどろんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoronda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡んで",
"hiragana": "まどろんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoronde",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡めば",
"hiragana": "まどろめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"打盹"
],
"id": "zh-微睡む-ja-verb-~H07J~Dt"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まどろむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[màdóróꜜmù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠do̞ɾo̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "微睡む"
}
{
"categories": [
"含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有連濁的日語詞",
"詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞"
],
"etymology_text": "由目 (ma，“眼睛”，古典日語被覆形) + とろむ (toromu，“打盹”)組成，toromu 可能與とろい (toroi，“愚鈍”)、蕩めく (toromeku，“發睏”)、とろとろ (torotoro，“發軟；發睏”)等都有一個相同的元素 toro。toromu 因連濁變為 doromu。\n漢字寫法為熟字訓。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "微睡む",
"ruby": [
[
"微睡",
"まどろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "madoromu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡み",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "madoromi",
"ruby": [
[
"微睡",
"まどろ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "微睡んだ",
"roman": "madoronda",
"ruby": [
[
"微睡",
"まどろ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡ま",
"hiragana": "まどろま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "madoroma",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡み",
"hiragana": "まどろみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "madoromi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡め",
"hiragana": "まどろめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "madorome",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡め",
"hiragana": "まどろめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "madorome",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡まれる",
"hiragana": "まどろまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡ませる",
"hiragana": "まどろませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡ます",
"hiragana": "まどろます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡める",
"hiragana": "まどろめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡もう",
"hiragana": "まどろもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡まない",
"hiragana": "まどろまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡まず",
"hiragana": "まどろまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡みます",
"hiragana": "まどろみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡んだ",
"hiragana": "まどろんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoronda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡んで",
"hiragana": "まどろんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoronde",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "微睡めば",
"hiragana": "まどろめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "madoromeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"打盹"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まどろむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[màdóróꜜmù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠do̞ɾo̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "微睡む"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 微睡む meaning in 日語 (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.