See 形容詞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有後綴詞的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自形容 (keiyō) + 詞 (-shi)。\n最早的記載見於1870年。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "形容詞",
"ruby": [
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keiyōshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"日語語法中的形容詞屬於用言 (yōgen，“有活用變化的詞”)。歷史上，形容詞指終止形 (shūshikei)以し結尾、連体形 (rentaikei)以き結尾的詞。而在現代日語中，一般特指兩者均以い結尾（即イ形容詞）的詞。方言中也有其他結尾。與此相對的是活用不同的形容動詞 (keiyō dōshi，“ナ形容詞”)、連体詞 (rentaishi)等。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 詞性",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（自1870年） 特指日語語法中的イ形容詞：以い (-i)結尾的形容詞"
],
"id": "zh-形容詞-ja-noun-lmnJsE9Q",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 詞性",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"roman": "keiyōshi no kakuhenka",
"ruby": [
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
],
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"text": "形容詞の格変化",
"translation": "形容詞的變格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"roman": "shoyū keiyōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"有",
"ゆう"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
]
],
"text": "所有形容詞",
"translation": "所有（格）形容詞"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"roman": "Furansu-go no keiyōshi oyobi meishi wa, danseikei to joseikei ga aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
],
[
"及",
"およ"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
],
[
"男",
"だん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
]
],
"text": "フランス語の形容詞及び名詞は、男性形と女性形がある。",
"translation": "法語的形容詞和名詞都有陽性形和陰性形。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（自1870年） (泛指) 形容詞"
],
"id": "zh-形容詞-ja-noun-u1NzpGrh",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーよーし",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kèéyóꜜòshì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːjo̞ːɕi]"
}
],
"word": "形容詞"
}
{
"categories": [
"含有後綴詞的日語詞",
"日語 形容詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有三個漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"etymology_text": "源自形容 (keiyō) + 詞 (-shi)。\n最早的記載見於1870年。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "形容詞",
"ruby": [
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keiyōshi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"日語語法中的形容詞屬於用言 (yōgen，“有活用變化的詞”)。歷史上，形容詞指終止形 (shūshikei)以し結尾、連体形 (rentaikei)以き結尾的詞。而在現代日語中，一般特指兩者均以い結尾（即イ形容詞）的詞。方言中也有其他結尾。與此相對的是活用不同的形容動詞 (keiyō dōshi，“ナ形容詞”)、連体詞 (rentaishi)等。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語 詞性"
],
"glosses": [
"（自1870年） 特指日語語法中的イ形容詞：以い (-i)結尾的形容詞"
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 詞性",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"roman": "keiyōshi no kakuhenka",
"ruby": [
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
],
[
"格",
"かく"
],
[
"変",
"へん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"text": "形容詞の格変化",
"translation": "形容詞的變格"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"roman": "shoyū keiyōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"有",
"ゆう"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
]
],
"text": "所有形容詞",
"translation": "所有（格）形容詞"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
22
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"roman": "Furansu-go no keiyōshi oyobi meishi wa, danseikei to joseikei ga aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"容",
"よう"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
],
[
"及",
"およ"
],
[
"名",
"めい"
],
[
"詞",
"し"
],
[
"男",
"だん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
]
],
"text": "フランス語の形容詞及び名詞は、男性形と女性形がある。",
"translation": "法語的形容詞和名詞都有陽性形和陰性形。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（自1870年） (泛指) 形容詞"
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーよーし",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kèéyóꜜòshì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːjo̞ːɕi]"
}
],
"word": "形容詞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 形容詞 meaning in 日語 (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.