"帰宅" meaning in 日語

See 帰宅 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kʲi̥ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 帰宅 [canonical] (ruby: (), (たく)), kitaku [romanization]
Etymology: 源自 帰(き) (ki,“回,返”) + 宅(たく) (taku,“家”)。
  1. 回家
    Sense id: zh-帰宅-ja-noun-mmzkzyyr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 帰宅困難者 (kitaku konnansha) (ruby: (), (たく), (こん), (なん), (しゃ)), 帰宅部 (kitakubu) (ruby: (), (たく), ()), 帰宅難民 (kitaku nanmin) (ruby: (), (たく), (なん), (みん)), 帰宅掛 (kitakugake) (ruby: (), (たく), (がけ))

Verb

IPA: [kʲi̥ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: 源自 帰(き) (ki,“回,返”) + 宅(たく) (taku,“家”)。 Forms: 帰宅する [canonical] (ruby: (), (たく)), kitaku suru [romanization], 帰宅し (ruby: (), (たく)), 帰宅した [past] (ruby: (), (たく)), 帰宅し [imperfective], 帰宅し [continuative], 帰宅する [terminal], 帰宅する [attributive], 帰宅すれ [hypothetical], 帰宅せよ [imperative, literary], 帰宅しろ [imperative, colloquial], 帰宅される [passive], 帰宅させる [causative], 帰宅さす [causative], 帰宅できる [potential], 帰宅しよう [volitional], 帰宅しない [negative], 帰宅せず [negative, continuative], 帰宅します [formal], 帰宅した [perfective], 帰宅して [conjunctive], 帰宅すれば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 回家
    Sense id: zh-帰宅-ja-verb-mmzkzyyr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kitaku konnansha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "困",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "難",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "帰宅困難者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitakubu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "部",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "帰宅部"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitaku nanmin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "難",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "帰宅難民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitakugake",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "掛",
          "がけ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "帰宅掛"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 帰(き) (ki,“回,返”) + 宅(たく) (taku,“家”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "帰宅",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kitaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "回家"
      ],
      "id": "zh-帰宅-ja-noun-mmzkzyyr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きたく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kìtákú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲi̥ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "帰宅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 帰(き) (ki,“回,返”) + 宅(たく) (taku,“家”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "帰宅する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kitaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅した",
      "roman": "kitaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅し",
      "hiragana": "きたくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅し",
      "hiragana": "きたくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅する",
      "hiragana": "きたくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅する",
      "hiragana": "きたくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅すれ",
      "hiragana": "きたくすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅せよ",
      "hiragana": "きたくせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅しろ",
      "hiragana": "きたくしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅される",
      "hiragana": "きたくされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅させる",
      "hiragana": "きたくさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅さす",
      "hiragana": "きたくさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅できる",
      "hiragana": "きたくできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅しよう",
      "hiragana": "きたくしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅しない",
      "hiragana": "きたくしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅せず",
      "hiragana": "きたくせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅します",
      "hiragana": "きたくします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅した",
      "hiragana": "きたくした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅して",
      "hiragana": "きたくして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅すれば",
      "hiragana": "きたくすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "回家"
      ],
      "id": "zh-帰宅-ja-verb-mmzkzyyr"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きたく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kìtákú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲi̥ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "帰宅"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kitaku konnansha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "困",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "難",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "帰宅困難者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitakubu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "部",
          "ぶ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "帰宅部"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitaku nanmin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "難",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "民",
          "みん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "帰宅難民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitakugake",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ],
        [
          "掛",
          "がけ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "帰宅掛"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 帰(き) (ki,“回,返”) + 宅(たく) (taku,“家”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "帰宅",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kitaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "回家"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きたく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kìtákú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲi̥ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "帰宅"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
    "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 帰(き) (ki,“回,返”) + 宅(たく) (taku,“家”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "帰宅する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kitaku suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅した",
      "roman": "kitaku shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "帰",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "宅",
          "たく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅し",
      "hiragana": "きたくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅し",
      "hiragana": "きたくし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅する",
      "hiragana": "きたくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅する",
      "hiragana": "きたくする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅すれ",
      "hiragana": "きたくすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅せよ",
      "hiragana": "きたくせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅しろ",
      "hiragana": "きたくしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅される",
      "hiragana": "きたくされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅させる",
      "hiragana": "きたくさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅さす",
      "hiragana": "きたくさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅できる",
      "hiragana": "きたくできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅しよう",
      "hiragana": "きたくしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅しない",
      "hiragana": "きたくしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅せず",
      "hiragana": "きたくせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅します",
      "hiragana": "きたくします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅した",
      "hiragana": "きたくした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅して",
      "hiragana": "きたくして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "帰宅すれば",
      "hiragana": "きたくすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "kitaku sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "回家"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きたく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kìtákú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲi̥ta̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "帰宅"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 帰宅 meaning in 日語 (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.