See 巨大 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bishō",
"ruby": [
[
"微",
"び"
],
[
"小",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "微小"
},
{
"roman": "waishō",
"ruby": [
[
"矮",
"わい"
],
[
"小",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "矮小"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「大」讀作「だい」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「巨」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 尺寸",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語ナ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "巨大",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyodai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大な",
"roman": "kyodai na",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大に",
"roman": "kyodai ni",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大だろ",
"hiragana": "きょだいだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai daro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大で",
"hiragana": "きょだいで",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大だ",
"hiragana": "きょだいだ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai da",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大な",
"hiragana": "きょだいな",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai na",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大なら",
"hiragana": "きょだいなら",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai nara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大であれ",
"hiragana": "きょだいであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de are",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大ではない",
"hiragana": "きょだいではない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de wa nai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大じゃない",
"hiragana": "きょだいじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai ja nai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大だった",
"hiragana": "きょだいだった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai datta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大ではなかった",
"hiragana": "きょだいではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "きょだいじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大です",
"hiragana": "きょだいです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai desu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大ではありません",
"hiragana": "きょだいではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大じゃありません",
"hiragana": "きょだいじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大でした",
"hiragana": "きょだいでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "きょだいではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "きょだいじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大で",
"hiragana": "きょだいで",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大なら（ば）",
"hiragana": "きょだいなら（ば）",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大だったら",
"hiragana": "きょだいだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai dattara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"provisional"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大だろう",
"hiragana": "きょだいだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai darō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大に",
"hiragana": "きょだいに",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai ni",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大さ",
"hiragana": "きょだいさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodaisa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"degree"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Pekin no machi ni wa kyodai na biru ga tachinarande iru",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ペ"
],
[
"京",
"キン"
],
[
"町",
"まち"
],
[
"巨大",
"きょだい"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"並",
"な"
]
],
"text": "北京の町には巨大なビルが立ち並らんでいる",
"translation": "北京的街上立起了成排的高楼大厦。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"巨大"
],
"id": "zh-巨大-ja-adj-imMnSunT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きょだい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyòdáí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞da̠i]"
}
],
"tags": [
"-na"
],
"word": "巨大"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「大」讀作「だい」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「巨」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 尺寸",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kyodai inryokugen",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大引",
"だいいん"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"源",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "巨大引力源"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai kagaku",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"科",
"か"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "巨大科学"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai kantetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"肝",
"かん"
],
[
"蛭",
"てつ"
]
],
"word": "巨大肝蛭"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai ginkō",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "巨大銀行"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai toshi",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"都",
"と"
],
[
"市",
"し"
]
],
"word": "巨大都市"
},
{
"roman": "kyodaishi",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"歯",
"し"
]
],
"word": "巨大歯"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai jishin",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"地",
"じ"
],
[
"震",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "巨大地震"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai jūryokugen",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"源",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "巨大重力源"
},
{
"roman": "kyodaiha",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"波",
"は"
]
],
"word": "巨大波"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai bunshi",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "巨大分子"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "巨大",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyodai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"巨大"
],
"id": "zh-巨大-ja-noun-imMnSunT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きょだい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyòdáí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞da̠i]"
}
],
"word": "巨大"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bishō",
"ruby": [
[
"微",
"び"
],
[
"小",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "微小"
},
{
"roman": "waishō",
"ruby": [
[
"矮",
"わい"
],
[
"小",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "矮小"
}
],
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「大」讀作「だい」的日語詞",
"寫作「巨」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
"日語 尺寸",
"日語ナ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "巨大",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyodai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大な",
"roman": "kyodai na",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大に",
"roman": "kyodai ni",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大だろ",
"hiragana": "きょだいだろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai daro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大で",
"hiragana": "きょだいで",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大だ",
"hiragana": "きょだいだ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai da",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大な",
"hiragana": "きょだいな",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai na",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大なら",
"hiragana": "きょだいなら",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai nara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大であれ",
"hiragana": "きょだいであれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de are",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大ではない",
"hiragana": "きょだいではない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de wa nai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大じゃない",
"hiragana": "きょだいじゃない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai ja nai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大だった",
"hiragana": "きょだいだった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai datta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大ではなかった",
"hiragana": "きょだいではなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大じゃなかった",
"hiragana": "きょだいじゃなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大です",
"hiragana": "きょだいです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai desu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大ではありません",
"hiragana": "きょだいではありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大じゃありません",
"hiragana": "きょだいじゃありません",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大でした",
"hiragana": "きょだいでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大ではありませんでした",
"hiragana": "きょだいではありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大じゃありませんでした",
"hiragana": "きょだいじゃありませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大で",
"hiragana": "きょだいで",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai de",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大なら（ば）",
"hiragana": "きょだいなら（ば）",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大だったら",
"hiragana": "きょだいだったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai dattara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"provisional"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大だろう",
"hiragana": "きょだいだろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai darō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大に",
"hiragana": "きょだいに",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodai ni",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "巨大さ",
"hiragana": "きょだいさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "kyodaisa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"degree"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
27
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Pekin no machi ni wa kyodai na biru ga tachinarande iru",
"ruby": [
[
"北",
"ペ"
],
[
"京",
"キン"
],
[
"町",
"まち"
],
[
"巨大",
"きょだい"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"並",
"な"
]
],
"text": "北京の町には巨大なビルが立ち並らんでいる",
"translation": "北京的街上立起了成排的高楼大厦。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"巨大"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きょだい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyòdáí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞da̠i]"
}
],
"tags": [
"-na"
],
"word": "巨大"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「大」讀作「だい」的日語詞",
"寫作「巨」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
"日語 尺寸",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kyodai inryokugen",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大引",
"だいいん"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"源",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "巨大引力源"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai kagaku",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"科",
"か"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "巨大科学"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai kantetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"肝",
"かん"
],
[
"蛭",
"てつ"
]
],
"word": "巨大肝蛭"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai ginkō",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"銀",
"ぎん"
],
[
"行",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "巨大銀行"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai toshi",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"都",
"と"
],
[
"市",
"し"
]
],
"word": "巨大都市"
},
{
"roman": "kyodaishi",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"歯",
"し"
]
],
"word": "巨大歯"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai jishin",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"地",
"じ"
],
[
"震",
"しん"
]
],
"word": "巨大地震"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai jūryokugen",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"源",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "巨大重力源"
},
{
"roman": "kyodaiha",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"波",
"は"
]
],
"word": "巨大波"
},
{
"roman": "kyodai bunshi",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "巨大分子"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "巨大",
"ruby": [
[
"巨",
"きょ"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyodai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"巨大"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きょだい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyòdáí]",
"tags": [
"Heiban"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞da̠i]"
}
],
"word": "巨大"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 巨大 meaning in 日語 (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.