"小心" meaning in 日語

See 小心 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective or Noun

IPA: [ɕo̞ːɕĩɴ]
Forms: 小心 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), (しん)), shōshin [romanization], せうしん, 小心なら [imperfective], 小心に^([1]) [continuative], 小心なり^([2]) [continuative], 小心なり [terminal], 小心なる [attributive], 小心なれ, 小心なれ [imperative], 小心ならず [negative], 小心なれど, 小心なれば, 小心ならば, 小心なりき, 小心なりけり, 小心に
  1. 膽小的樣子
    Sense id: zh-小心-ja-adj_noun-gPrYnpgz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: [ɕo̞ːɕĩɴ] Forms: 小心 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), (しん)), shōshin [romanization], せうしん
  1. 膽小
    Sense id: zh-小心-ja-noun-h7Swo1u~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 小(しょう)心(しん)文(ぶん), 小(しょう)心(しん)翼(よく)翼(よく)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "小(しょう)心(しん)文(ぶん)"
    },
    {
      "word": "小(しょう)心(しん)翼(よく)翼(よく)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小心",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōshin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうしん",
      "roman": "seusin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "膽小"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小心-ja-noun-h7Swo1u~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーしん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòóshíń]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょーしん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòóshíꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小心"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語ナリ形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小心",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōshin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうしん",
      "roman": "seusin"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なら",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心に^([1])",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinni",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なり^([2])",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なり",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なる",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnaru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なれ",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なれ",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心ならず",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんならず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnarazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なれど",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnaredo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なれば",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心ならば",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんならば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnaraba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なりき",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなりき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnariki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なりけり",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなりけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnarikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心に",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "副詞"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinni",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj_noun",
  "pos_title": "形容動詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "^†ナリ"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "膽小的樣子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-小心-ja-adj_noun-gPrYnpgz"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーしん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòóshíń]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょーしん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòóshíꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小心"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "小(しょう)心(しん)文(ぶん)"
    },
    {
      "word": "小(しょう)心(しん)翼(よく)翼(よく)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小心",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōshin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうしん",
      "roman": "seusin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "膽小"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーしん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòóshíń]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょーしん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòóshíꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小心"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語ナリ形容詞",
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "小心",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōshin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せうしん",
      "roman": "seusin"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なら",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心に^([1])",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinni",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なり^([2])",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なり",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なる",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnaru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なれ",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnare",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なれ",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心ならず",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんならず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnarazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なれど",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnaredo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なれば",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnareba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心ならば",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんならば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnaraba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なりき",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなりき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnariki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心なりけり",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんなりけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinnarikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "小心に",
      "hiragana": "しょうしんに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "副詞"
      ],
      "roman": "syousinni",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj_noun",
  "pos_title": "形容動詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "^†ナリ"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "膽小的樣子"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょーしん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòóshíń]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょーしん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòóshíꜜǹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "小心"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 小心 meaning in 日語 (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.