"学生" meaning in 日語

See 学生 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 学生 [canonical] (ruby: (がく), (せい)), gakusei [romanization]
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 學生 (中古 haewk sraeng)。第一個字用呉音 (go'on)讀法,第二個字為漢音 (kan'on)讀法,表明此讀法來自日語的內部創新,或後來受到漢語其他方言的影響。
  1. 學生(通常指大學生,有時指高中生)
    Sense id: zh-学生-ja-noun-ceqKNkZA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms (中學生): 中学生 (chūgakusei) (ruby: (ちゅう), (がく), (せい)) Derived forms (大學生): 大学生 (daigakusei) (ruby: (だい), (がく), (せい)) Derived forms (學生證): 学生証 (gakuseishō) (ruby: (がく), (せい), (しょう)) Derived forms (小學生): 小学生 (shōgakusei) (ruby: (しょう), (がく), (せい)) Derived forms (研究生): 大学院生 (daigakuinsei) (ruby: (だい), (がく), (いん), (せい)) Related terms (學生): 生徒 (seito) (ruby: (せい), ()) Related terms (小學生): 児童 (jidō) (ruby: (), (どう)) Related terms (高中生): 高校生 (kōkōsei) (ruby: (こう), (こう), (せい))

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 教育",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gakuseishō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "証",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "學生證",
      "word": "学生証"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōgakusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "小學生",
      "word": "小学生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūgakusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "中學生",
      "word": "中学生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daigakusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "大學生",
      "word": "大学生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daigakuinsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "院",
          "いん"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "研究生",
      "word": "大学院生"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 學生 (中古 haewk sraeng)。第一個字用呉音 (go'on)讀法,第二個字為漢音 (kan'on)讀法,表明此讀法來自日語的內部創新,或後來受到漢語其他方言的影響。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "学生",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gakusei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kōkōsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "校",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "高中生",
      "word": "高校生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jidō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "児",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "童",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "小學生",
      "word": "児童"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seito",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "徒",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "學生",
      "word": "生徒"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "學生(通常指大學生,有時指高中生)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-学生-ja-noun-ceqKNkZA"
    }
  ],
  "word": "学生"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語 教育",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gakuseishō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "証",
          "しょう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "學生證",
      "word": "学生証"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōgakusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "小",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "小學生",
      "word": "小学生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūgakusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "中學生",
      "word": "中学生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daigakusei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "大學生",
      "word": "大学生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daigakuinsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "院",
          "いん"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "研究生",
      "word": "大学院生"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 學生 (中古 haewk sraeng)。第一個字用呉音 (go'on)讀法,第二個字為漢音 (kan'on)讀法,表明此讀法來自日語的內部創新,或後來受到漢語其他方言的影響。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "学生",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gakusei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kōkōsei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "高",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "校",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "高中生",
      "word": "高校生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jidō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "児",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "童",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "小學生",
      "word": "児童"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seito",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "徒",
          "と"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "學生",
      "word": "生徒"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "學生(通常指大學生,有時指高中生)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "学生"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.