See 存在 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "存在",
"ruby": [
[
"存",
"そん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sonzai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"存在"
],
"id": "zh-存在-ja-noun-SlWDcfk4"
},
{
"glosses": [
"人物，事物"
],
"id": "zh-存在-ja-noun-s3En8Xt4"
}
],
"word": "存在"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "存在する",
"ruby": [
[
"存",
"そん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sonzai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "存在し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"存",
"そん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
]
]
},
{
"form": "存在した",
"roman": "sonzai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"存",
"そん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "存在し",
"hiragana": "そんざいし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "存在し",
"hiragana": "そんざいし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "存在する",
"hiragana": "そんざいする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "存在する",
"hiragana": "そんざいする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "存在すれ",
"hiragana": "そんざいすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "存在せよ",
"hiragana": "そんざいせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "存在しろ",
"hiragana": "そんざいしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "存在される",
"hiragana": "そんざいされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "存在させる",
"hiragana": "そんざいさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "存在さす",
"hiragana": "そんざいさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "存在できる",
"hiragana": "そんざいできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "存在しよう",
"hiragana": "そんざいしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "存在しない",
"hiragana": "そんざいしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "存在せず",
"hiragana": "そんざいせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "存在します",
"hiragana": "そんざいします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "存在した",
"hiragana": "そんざいした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "存在して",
"hiragana": "そんざいして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "存在すれば",
"hiragana": "そんざいすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"存在"
],
"id": "zh-存在-ja-verb-SlWDcfk4"
}
],
"word": "存在"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "存在",
"ruby": [
[
"存",
"そん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sonzai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"存在"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"人物，事物"
]
}
],
"word": "存在"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "存在する",
"ruby": [
[
"存",
"そん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sonzai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "存在し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"存",
"そん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
]
]
},
{
"form": "存在した",
"roman": "sonzai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"存",
"そん"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "存在し",
"hiragana": "そんざいし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "存在し",
"hiragana": "そんざいし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "存在する",
"hiragana": "そんざいする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "存在する",
"hiragana": "そんざいする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "存在すれ",
"hiragana": "そんざいすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "存在せよ",
"hiragana": "そんざいせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "存在しろ",
"hiragana": "そんざいしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "sonzai shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "存在される",
"hiragana": "そんざいされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "存在させる",
"hiragana": "そんざいさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "存在さす",
"hiragana": "そんざいさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "存在できる",
"hiragana": "そんざいできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "存在しよう",
"hiragana": "そんざいしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "存在しない",
"hiragana": "そんざいしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "存在せず",
"hiragana": "そんざいせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "存在します",
"hiragana": "そんざいします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "存在した",
"hiragana": "そんざいした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "存在して",
"hiragana": "そんざいして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "存在すれば",
"hiragana": "そんざいすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "sonzai sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"存在"
]
}
],
"word": "存在"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 存在 meaning in 日語 (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.