See 孑孑 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「孑」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 動物幼體",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 雙翅目",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語タリ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 孑孑 (中古 kjet kjet)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketsuketsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑とした",
"raw_tags": [
"^†タリ (連體形"
],
"roman": "ketsuketsu to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たる",
"raw_tags": [
"^†タリ (連體形 ()"
],
"roman": "ketsuketsu taru",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑と",
"roman": "ketsuketsu to",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑として",
"raw_tags": [
"連用形 ()"
],
"roman": "ketsuketsu to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たら",
"hiragana": "けつけつたら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketutara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑と^([1])",
"hiragana": "けつけつと",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketuto",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たり^([2])",
"hiragana": "けつけつたり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketutari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たり",
"hiragana": "けつけつたり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketutari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たる",
"hiragana": "けつけつたる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketutaru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たれ",
"hiragana": "けつけつたれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "ketuketutare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑たれ",
"hiragana": "けつけつたれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketutare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たらず",
"hiragana": "けつけつたらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ketuketutarazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たれど",
"hiragana": "けつけつたれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "ketuketutaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑たれば",
"hiragana": "けつけつたれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "ketuketutareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑たらば",
"hiragana": "けつけつたらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "ketuketutaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑たりき",
"hiragana": "けつけつたりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "ketuketutariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑たりけり",
"hiragana": "けつけつたりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "ketuketutarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑と",
"hiragana": "けつけつと",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "ketuketuto",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孤單、孤立"
],
"id": "zh-孑孑-ja-adj-7nbVIj1Z"
},
{
"glosses": [
"顯目、凸出"
],
"id": "zh-孑孑-ja-adj-HzdJHxRu"
},
{
"glosses": [
"瑣細、微小"
],
"id": "zh-孑孑-ja-adj-3w9WGgEx"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けつけつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kètsúkétsú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨᵝke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「孑」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 動物幼體",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 雙翅目",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 孑孑 (中古 kjet kjet)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketsuketsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孑孓"
],
"id": "zh-孑孑-ja-noun-PZZoT-qH"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けつけつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kètsúkétsú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨᵝke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bōfurimushi",
"sense": "孑孓",
"word": "棒振り虫"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「孑」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 動物幼體",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 雙翅目",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "首次使用於江戶時代。\n由 bōfuri 轉變而來（參見下方）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ぼうふら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ボウフラ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bōfura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "バウフラ",
"roman": "baufura"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孑孓"
],
"id": "zh-孑孑-ja-noun-PZZoT-qH1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼーふら",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[bòófúrá]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bōfurimushi",
"sense": "孑孓",
"word": "棒振り虫"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「孑」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 動物幼體",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 雙翅目",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "棒振り虫 (bōfurimushi，字面意思是“揮舞棒子的昆蟲”)的簡稱。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ぼうふり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bōfuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ばうふり",
"roman": "baufuri"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孑孓"
],
"id": "zh-孑孑-ja-noun-PZZoT-qH1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼーふり",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[bòófúrí]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"帶「孑」的日語詞",
"日語 動物幼體",
"日語 雙翅目",
"日語タリ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 孑孑 (中古 kjet kjet)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketsuketsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑とした",
"raw_tags": [
"^†タリ (連體形"
],
"roman": "ketsuketsu to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たる",
"raw_tags": [
"^†タリ (連體形 ()"
],
"roman": "ketsuketsu taru",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑と",
"roman": "ketsuketsu to",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑として",
"raw_tags": [
"連用形 ()"
],
"roman": "ketsuketsu to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たら",
"hiragana": "けつけつたら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketutara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑と^([1])",
"hiragana": "けつけつと",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketuto",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たり^([2])",
"hiragana": "けつけつたり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketutari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たり",
"hiragana": "けつけつたり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketutari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たる",
"hiragana": "けつけつたる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketutaru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たれ",
"hiragana": "けつけつたれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "ketuketutare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑たれ",
"hiragana": "けつけつたれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "ketuketutare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たらず",
"hiragana": "けつけつたらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "ketuketutarazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑たれど",
"hiragana": "けつけつたれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "ketuketutaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑たれば",
"hiragana": "けつけつたれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "ketuketutareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑たらば",
"hiragana": "けつけつたらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "ketuketutaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑たりき",
"hiragana": "けつけつたりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "ketuketutariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑たりけり",
"hiragana": "けつけつたりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "ketuketutarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "孑孑と",
"hiragana": "けつけつと",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "ketuketuto",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孤單、孤立"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"顯目、凸出"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"瑣細、微小"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けつけつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kètsúkétsú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨᵝke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"帶「孑」的日語詞",
"日語 動物幼體",
"日語 雙翅目",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 孑孑 (中古 kjet kjet)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑",
"けつ"
],
[
"孑",
"けつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketsuketsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孑孓"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けつけつ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kètsúkétsú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞t͡sɨᵝke̞t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bōfurimushi",
"sense": "孑孓",
"word": "棒振り虫"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「孑」的日語詞",
"日語 動物幼體",
"日語 雙翅目",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "首次使用於江戶時代。\n由 bōfuri 轉變而來（參見下方）。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ぼうふら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ボウフラ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bōfura",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "バウフラ",
"roman": "baufura"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孑孓"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼーふら",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[bòófúrá]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bōfurimushi",
"sense": "孑孓",
"word": "棒振り虫"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「孑」的日語詞",
"日語 動物幼體",
"日語 雙翅目",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "棒振り虫 (bōfurimushi，字面意思是“揮舞棒子的昆蟲”)的簡稱。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "孑孑",
"ruby": [
[
"孑孑",
"ぼうふり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bōfuri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ばうふり",
"roman": "baufuri"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"孑孓"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぼーふり",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[bòófúrí]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bo̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝɾʲi]"
}
],
"word": "孑孑"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 孑孑 meaning in 日語 (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.