See 増す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "heru",
"sense": "增加，加強，進一步。",
"word": "減る"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「す」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自上古日語 ます (“增加”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "増す",
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "masu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "増し",
"raw_tags": [
"自、他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "mashi",
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ま"
]
]
},
{
"form": "増した",
"roman": "mashita",
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "増さ",
"hiragana": "まさ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "masa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "増し",
"hiragana": "まし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mashi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "増せ",
"hiragana": "ませ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mase",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "増せ",
"hiragana": "ませ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mase",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "増される",
"hiragana": "まされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "増させる",
"hiragana": "まさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "増さす",
"hiragana": "まさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "増せる",
"hiragana": "ませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "maseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "増そう",
"hiragana": "まそう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "増さない",
"hiragana": "まさない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "増さず",
"hiragana": "まさず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "増します",
"hiragana": "まします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mashimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "増した",
"hiragana": "ました",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mashita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "増して",
"hiragana": "まして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mashite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "増せば",
"hiragana": "ませば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "maseba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"比同義詞増える (fueru)稍為正式。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
8
]
],
"roman": "Kotoshi wa kyonen ni mo mashite tenkō ga fujun datta.",
"ruby": [
[
"今年",
"ことし"
],
[
"去年",
"きょねん"
],
[
"増",
"ま"
],
[
"天候",
"てんこう"
],
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"順",
"じゅん"
]
],
"text": "今年は去年にも増して天候が不順だった。",
"translation": "今年氣候比去年還異常。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
69,
73
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
24
]
],
"roman": "Sono kaisha no seken teki na shin'yō wa rainen no kabushiki kōkai de masu koto darō.",
"ruby": [
[
"会社",
"かいしゃ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"間的",
"けんてき"
],
[
"信用",
"しんよう"
],
[
"来年",
"らいねん"
],
[
"株式公開",
"かぶしきこうかい"
],
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "その会社の世間的な信用は来年の株式公開で増すことだろう。",
"translation": "那個公司的公眾信任會因為明年的首次公開招股而增加。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
49,
56
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"roman": "Sakuban kara no hidoi ame de kawa no mizukasa ga mashite iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"昨晩",
"さくばん"
],
[
"雨",
"あめ"
],
[
"川",
"かわ"
],
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "昨晩からのひどい雨で川の水かさが増している。",
"translation": "由於昨晚開始的大雨，河水漲了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"增加，加強，進一步。"
],
"id": "zh-増す-ja-verb-hLg~P7jO",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "igen o masu",
"ruby": [
[
"威",
"い"
],
[
"厳",
"げん"
],
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "威厳を増す",
"translation": "增加威嚴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"增加，加大。"
],
"id": "zh-増す-ja-verb-WufUKPMp",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ます",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[màsú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fueru",
"sense": "增加，加強，進一步。",
"word": "増える"
},
{
"roman": "fuyasu",
"sense": "增加，加大。",
"word": "増やす"
}
],
"word": "増す"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "heru",
"sense": "增加，加強，進一步。",
"word": "減る"
}
],
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"詞尾是「す」的日語五段動詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自上古日語 ます (“增加”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "増す",
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "masu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "増し",
"raw_tags": [
"自、他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "mashi",
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ま"
]
]
},
{
"form": "増した",
"roman": "mashita",
"ruby": [
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "増さ",
"hiragana": "まさ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "masa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "増し",
"hiragana": "まし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mashi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "増せ",
"hiragana": "ませ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mase",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "増せ",
"hiragana": "ませ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "mase",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "増される",
"hiragana": "まされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "増させる",
"hiragana": "まさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "増さす",
"hiragana": "まさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "増せる",
"hiragana": "ませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "maseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "増そう",
"hiragana": "まそう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "増さない",
"hiragana": "まさない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "増さず",
"hiragana": "まさず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "masazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "増します",
"hiragana": "まします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mashimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "増した",
"hiragana": "ました",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mashita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "増して",
"hiragana": "まして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "mashite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "増せば",
"hiragana": "ませば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "maseba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"比同義詞増える (fueru)稍為正式。"
],
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
31
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
8
]
],
"roman": "Kotoshi wa kyonen ni mo mashite tenkō ga fujun datta.",
"ruby": [
[
"今年",
"ことし"
],
[
"去年",
"きょねん"
],
[
"増",
"ま"
],
[
"天候",
"てんこう"
],
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"順",
"じゅん"
]
],
"text": "今年は去年にも増して天候が不順だった。",
"translation": "今年氣候比去年還異常。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
69,
73
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
22,
24
]
],
"roman": "Sono kaisha no seken teki na shin'yō wa rainen no kabushiki kōkai de masu koto darō.",
"ruby": [
[
"会社",
"かいしゃ"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"間的",
"けんてき"
],
[
"信用",
"しんよう"
],
[
"来年",
"らいねん"
],
[
"株式公開",
"かぶしきこうかい"
],
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "その会社の世間的な信用は来年の株式公開で増すことだろう。",
"translation": "那個公司的公眾信任會因為明年的首次公開招股而增加。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
49,
56
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
14
]
],
"roman": "Sakuban kara no hidoi ame de kawa no mizukasa ga mashite iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"昨晩",
"さくばん"
],
[
"雨",
"あめ"
],
[
"川",
"かわ"
],
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "昨晩からのひどい雨で川の水かさが増している。",
"translation": "由於昨晚開始的大雨，河水漲了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"增加，加強，進一步。"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語及物動詞",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "igen o masu",
"ruby": [
[
"威",
"い"
],
[
"厳",
"げん"
],
[
"増",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "威厳を増す",
"translation": "增加威嚴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"增加，加大。"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ます",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[màsú]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fueru",
"sense": "增加，加強，進一步。",
"word": "増える"
},
{
"roman": "fuyasu",
"sense": "增加，加大。",
"word": "増やす"
}
],
"word": "増す"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 増す meaning in 日語 (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.