"地獄" meaning in 日語

See 地獄 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 地獄 [canonical] (ruby: (), (ごく)), jigoku [romanization], ぢごく
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 地獄 (diɪᴴ ŋɨok̚),字面意思為「地底監獄」。對照現代閩南語讀法 tē-gio̍k,或客家語 thi-ngiu̍k。
  1. 惡業眾生接受懲罰的地方。
    Sense id: zh-地獄-ja-noun-YGY4cDjU Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 奈落 (naraku) (ruby: (), (らく)) Derived forms: 地獄道 (jigokudō) (ruby: (), (ごく), (どう)), 地獄も住処 (jigoku mo sumika) (ruby: (), (ごく), (すみ), ())
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tengoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "ごく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天国"
    },
    {
      "word": "天堂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天上"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jōdo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "浄",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "浄土"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨土"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jigokudō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "獄",
          "ごく"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "地獄道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jigoku mo sumika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "獄",
          "ごく"
        ],
        [
          "住",
          "すみ"
        ],
        [
          "処",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "地獄も住処"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 地獄 (diɪᴴ ŋɨok̚),字面意思為「地底監獄」。對照現代閩南語讀法 tē-gio̍k,或客家語 thi-ngiu̍k。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "地獄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "獄",
          "ごく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jigoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぢごく",
      "roman": "digoku"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "jigoku ni ochiru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "地",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "獄",
              "ごく"
            ],
            [
              "堕",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "地獄に堕ちる",
          "translation": "墮入地獄"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999年March1日, “ヘルゲート・ディーグ [Hellgate Deeg]”, 出自 BOOSTER 1, Konami:",
          "roman": "Onaka ni jigoku e tsūjiru tobira ga ari, shōkan mo dekiru bukimi na monsutā.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "地",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "獄",
              "ごく"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "つう"
            ],
            [
              "扉",
              "とびら"
            ],
            [
              "召",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "還",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "不",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "味",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "おなかに地獄へ通じる扉があり、召還もできる不気味なモンスター。",
          "translation": "A weird monster that can summon allies through the gateway to hell on its belly."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "惡業眾生接受懲罰的地方。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-地獄-ja-noun-YGY4cDjU"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "naraku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奈",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "奈落"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地獄"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tengoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "国",
          "ごく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天国"
    },
    {
      "word": "天堂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tenjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "天上"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jōdo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "浄",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "土",
          "ど"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "浄土"
    },
    {
      "word": "淨土"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jigokudō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "獄",
          "ごく"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "地獄道"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jigoku mo sumika",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "獄",
          "ごく"
        ],
        [
          "住",
          "すみ"
        ],
        [
          "処",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "地獄も住処"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 地獄 (diɪᴴ ŋɨok̚),字面意思為「地底監獄」。對照現代閩南語讀法 tē-gio̍k,或客家語 thi-ngiu̍k。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "地獄",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "じ"
        ],
        [
          "獄",
          "ごく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jigoku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぢごく",
      "roman": "digoku"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "jigoku ni ochiru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "地",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "獄",
              "ごく"
            ],
            [
              "堕",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "地獄に堕ちる",
          "translation": "墮入地獄"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999年March1日, “ヘルゲート・ディーグ [Hellgate Deeg]”, 出自 BOOSTER 1, Konami:",
          "roman": "Onaka ni jigoku e tsūjiru tobira ga ari, shōkan mo dekiru bukimi na monsutā.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "地",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "獄",
              "ごく"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "つう"
            ],
            [
              "扉",
              "とびら"
            ],
            [
              "召",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "還",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "不",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "味",
              "み"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "おなかに地獄へ通じる扉があり、召還もできる不気味なモンスター。",
          "translation": "A weird monster that can summon allies through the gateway to hell on its belly."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "惡業眾生接受懲罰的地方。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "naraku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奈",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "奈落"
    }
  ],
  "word": "地獄"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 地獄 meaning in 日語 (2.2kB)

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.