See 叱う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "和諍(いさか)う (isakau) 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "叱う",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"いさか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "isakau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いさかふ",
"roman": "isakafu"
},
{
"form": "叱い",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "isakai",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"いさか"
]
]
},
{
"form": "叱った",
"roman": "isakatta",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"いさか"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "叱わ",
"hiragana": "いさかうわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "isakauwa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "叱い",
"hiragana": "いさかうい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "isakaui",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱え",
"hiragana": "いさかうえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "isakaue",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "叱え",
"hiragana": "いさかうえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "isakaue",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱われる",
"hiragana": "いさかうわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauwareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "叱わせる",
"hiragana": "いさかうわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauwaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱わす",
"hiragana": "いさかうわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauwasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱える",
"hiragana": "いさかうえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakaueru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "叱おう",
"hiragana": "いさかうおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "叱わない",
"hiragana": "いさかうわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauwanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱わず",
"hiragana": "いさかうわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauwazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱います",
"hiragana": "いさかういます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "叱った",
"hiragana": "いさかうった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakautta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "叱って",
"hiragana": "いさかうって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakautte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "叱えば",
"hiragana": "いさかうえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakaueba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "叱は",
"hiragana": "いさかは",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "isakafa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "叱ひ",
"hiragana": "いさかひ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "isakafi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱ふ",
"hiragana": "いさかふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "isakafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "叱ふ",
"hiragana": "いさかふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "isakafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "叱へ",
"hiragana": "いさかへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "isakafe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱へ",
"hiragana": "いさかへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "isakafe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱はず",
"hiragana": "いさかはず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakafazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱へど",
"hiragana": "いさかへど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "isakafedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱へば",
"hiragana": "いさかへば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "isakafeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱はば",
"hiragana": "いさかはば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "isakafaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ひき",
"hiragana": "いさかひき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "isakafiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ひけり",
"hiragana": "いさかひけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "isakafikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ひつ",
"hiragana": "いさかひつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "isakafitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ひぬ",
"hiragana": "いさかひぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "isakafinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱へり",
"hiragana": "いさかへり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "isakaferi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ひたり",
"hiragana": "いさかひたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "isakafitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱はむ",
"hiragana": "いさかはむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakafamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"斥責，叱責"
],
"id": "zh-叱う-ja-verb-PHptovYZ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いさかう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[ìsákáꜜù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[isa̠ka̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shikaru",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"しか"
]
],
"word": "叱る"
}
],
"word": "叱う"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「う」的日語五段動詞"
],
"etymology_text": "和諍(いさか)う (isakau) 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "叱う",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"いさか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "isakau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いさかふ",
"roman": "isakafu"
},
{
"form": "叱い",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "isakai",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"いさか"
]
]
},
{
"form": "叱った",
"roman": "isakatta",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"いさか"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "叱わ",
"hiragana": "いさかうわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "isakauwa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "叱い",
"hiragana": "いさかうい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "isakaui",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱え",
"hiragana": "いさかうえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "isakaue",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "叱え",
"hiragana": "いさかうえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "isakaue",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱われる",
"hiragana": "いさかうわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauwareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "叱わせる",
"hiragana": "いさかうわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauwaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱わす",
"hiragana": "いさかうわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauwasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱える",
"hiragana": "いさかうえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakaueru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "叱おう",
"hiragana": "いさかうおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "叱わない",
"hiragana": "いさかうわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauwanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱わず",
"hiragana": "いさかうわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauwazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱います",
"hiragana": "いさかういます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakauimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "叱った",
"hiragana": "いさかうった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakautta",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "叱って",
"hiragana": "いさかうって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakautte",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "叱えば",
"hiragana": "いさかうえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakaueba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "叱は",
"hiragana": "いさかは",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "isakafa",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "叱ひ",
"hiragana": "いさかひ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "isakafi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱ふ",
"hiragana": "いさかふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "isakafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "叱ふ",
"hiragana": "いさかふ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "isakafu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "叱へ",
"hiragana": "いさかへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "isakafe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱へ",
"hiragana": "いさかへ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "isakafe",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱はず",
"hiragana": "いさかはず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakafazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "叱へど",
"hiragana": "いさかへど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "isakafedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱へば",
"hiragana": "いさかへば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "isakafeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱はば",
"hiragana": "いさかはば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "isakafaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ひき",
"hiragana": "いさかひき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "isakafiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ひけり",
"hiragana": "いさかひけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "isakafikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ひつ",
"hiragana": "いさかひつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "isakafitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ひぬ",
"hiragana": "いさかひぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "isakafinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱へり",
"hiragana": "いさかへり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "isakaferi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱ひたり",
"hiragana": "いさかひたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "isakafitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "叱はむ",
"hiragana": "いさかはむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "isakafamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"斥責，叱責"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いさかう",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[ìsákáꜜù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[isa̠ka̠ɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shikaru",
"ruby": [
[
"叱",
"しか"
]
],
"word": "叱る"
}
],
"word": "叱う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 叱う meaning in 日語 (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (740530f and 0c495c6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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