See 却下 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "却下",
"ruby": [
[
"却",
"きゃっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyakka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"拒絕"
],
"id": "zh-却下-ja-noun-D36Cai-f"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 法律",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"驳回"
],
"id": "zh-却下-ja-noun-CJ5u0~Vf",
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゃっか",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyáꜜkkà]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲa̠k̚ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "却下"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "却下する",
"ruby": [
[
"却",
"きゃっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyakka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "却下し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"却",
"きゃっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
]
},
{
"form": "却下した",
"roman": "kyakka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"却",
"きゃっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "却下し",
"hiragana": "きゃっかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "却下し",
"hiragana": "きゃっかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "却下する",
"hiragana": "きゃっかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "却下する",
"hiragana": "きゃっかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "却下すれ",
"hiragana": "きゃっかすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "却下せよ",
"hiragana": "きゃっかせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "却下しろ",
"hiragana": "きゃっかしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "却下される",
"hiragana": "きゃっかされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "却下させる",
"hiragana": "きゃっかさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "却下さす",
"hiragana": "きゃっかさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "却下できる",
"hiragana": "きゃっかできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "却下しよう",
"hiragana": "きゃっかしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "却下しない",
"hiragana": "きゃっかしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "却下せず",
"hiragana": "きゃっかせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "却下します",
"hiragana": "きゃっかします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "却下した",
"hiragana": "きゃっかした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "却下して",
"hiragana": "きゃっかして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "却下すれば",
"hiragana": "きゃっかすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"拒絕"
],
"id": "zh-却下-ja-verb-D36Cai-f"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 法律",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"驳回"
],
"id": "zh-却下-ja-verb-CJ5u0~Vf",
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゃっか",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyáꜜkkà]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲa̠k̚ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "却下"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "却下",
"ruby": [
[
"却",
"きゃっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyakka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"拒絕"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 法律"
],
"glosses": [
"驳回"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゃっか",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyáꜜkkà]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲa̠k̚ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "却下"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "却下する",
"ruby": [
[
"却",
"きゃっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyakka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "却下し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"却",
"きゃっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
]
},
{
"form": "却下した",
"roman": "kyakka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"却",
"きゃっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "却下し",
"hiragana": "きゃっかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "却下し",
"hiragana": "きゃっかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "却下する",
"hiragana": "きゃっかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "却下する",
"hiragana": "きゃっかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "却下すれ",
"hiragana": "きゃっかすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "却下せよ",
"hiragana": "きゃっかせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "却下しろ",
"hiragana": "きゃっかしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kyakka shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "却下される",
"hiragana": "きゃっかされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "却下させる",
"hiragana": "きゃっかさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "却下さす",
"hiragana": "きゃっかさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "却下できる",
"hiragana": "きゃっかできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "却下しよう",
"hiragana": "きゃっかしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "却下しない",
"hiragana": "きゃっかしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "却下せず",
"hiragana": "きゃっかせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "却下します",
"hiragana": "きゃっかします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "却下した",
"hiragana": "きゃっかした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "却下して",
"hiragana": "きゃっかして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "却下すれば",
"hiragana": "きゃっかすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kyakka sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"拒絕"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 法律"
],
"glosses": [
"驳回"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きゃっか",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kyáꜜkkà]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲa̠k̚ka̠]"
}
],
"word": "却下"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 却下 meaning in 日語 (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.