"南京" meaning in 日語

See 南京 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: 南京 [canonical] (ruby: (なん), (きん)), 南京 [canonical] (ruby: 南京(ナンキン)), Nankin [romanization]
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 南 (中古 nom) + 京 (中古 kjaeng)。
  1. 特大城市,省會名,位於中國江蘇
    Sense id: zh-南京-ja-name-VwOVZo~n
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (特大城市,省會名,位於中國江蘇): 金陵 Derived forms (掛鎖): 南京錠 (Nankinjō) (ruby: (なん), (きん), (じょう)) Derived forms (臭蟲): 南京虫 (Nankinmushi) (ruby: (なん), (きん), (むし)) Derived forms (花生): 南京豆 (Nankinmame) (ruby: (なん), (きん), (まめ))

Noun

Forms: 南京 [canonical] (ruby: (なん), (きん)), nankin [romanization]
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 南 (中古 nom) + 京 (中古 kjaeng)。
  1. 南瓜
    Sense id: zh-南京-ja-noun-hbwIc-JF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (南瓜屬植物): 南瓜 (kabocha) (ruby: 南瓜(かぼちゃ)), 唐茄子 (tōnasu) (ruby: (とう), 茄子(なす))

Noun

Forms: 南京 [canonical] (ruby: (なん), (きょう)), nankyō [romanization], なんきやう
Etymology: 來自中古漢語 南 (中古 nom) + 京 (中古 kjaeng)。
  1. 南方的京城(過去曾用於指奈良)
    Sense id: zh-南京-ja-noun-ZfEgyamn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for 南京 meaning in 日語 (4.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「京」讀作「きん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「南」讀作「なん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Nankinjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "錠",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "掛鎖",
      "word": "南京錠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nankinmushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "虫",
          "むし"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "臭蟲",
      "word": "南京虫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nankinmame",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "豆",
          "まめ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "花生",
      "word": "南京豆"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 南 (中古 nom) + 京 (中古 kjaeng)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南京",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "南京",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南京",
          "ナンキン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nankin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "特大城市,省會名,位於中國江蘇"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南京-ja-name-VwOVZo~n"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "特大城市,省會名,位於中國江蘇",
      "word": "金陵"
    }
  ],
  "word": "南京"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「京」讀作「きょう」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「南」讀作「なん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 南 (中古 nom) + 京 (中古 kjaeng)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南京",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nankin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南瓜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南京-ja-noun-hbwIc-JF"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kabocha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南瓜",
          "かぼちゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "南瓜屬植物",
      "word": "南瓜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōnasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "唐",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "茄子",
          "なす"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "南瓜屬植物",
      "word": "唐茄子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "南京"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 南 (中古 nom) + 京 (中古 kjaeng)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南京",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nankyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なんきやう",
      "roman": "nankyau"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南方的京城(過去曾用於指奈良)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-南京-ja-noun-ZfEgyamn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "南京"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「京」讀作「きん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「南」讀作「なん」的日語詞",
    "日語專有名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Nankinjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "錠",
          "じょう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "掛鎖",
      "word": "南京錠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nankinmushi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "虫",
          "むし"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "臭蟲",
      "word": "南京虫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nankinmame",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "豆",
          "まめ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "花生",
      "word": "南京豆"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 南 (中古 nom) + 京 (中古 kjaeng)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南京",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "南京",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南京",
          "ナンキン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Nankin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "特大城市,省會名,位於中國江蘇"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "特大城市,省會名,位於中國江蘇",
      "word": "金陵"
    }
  ],
  "word": "南京"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「京」讀作「きょう」的日語詞",
    "寫作「南」讀作「なん」的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 南 (中古 nom) + 京 (中古 kjaeng)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南京",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nankin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南瓜"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kabocha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南瓜",
          "かぼちゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "南瓜屬植物",
      "word": "南瓜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tōnasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "唐",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "茄子",
          "なす"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "南瓜屬植物",
      "word": "唐茄子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "南京"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自中古漢語 南 (中古 nom) + 京 (中古 kjaeng)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南京",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "南",
          "なん"
        ],
        [
          "京",
          "きょう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nankyō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "なんきやう",
      "roman": "nankyau"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "南方的京城(過去曾用於指奈良)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "南京"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "南京"
  ],
  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "名詞",
  "title": "南京",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.