"午睡" meaning in 日語

See 午睡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡo̞sɨᵝi] Forms: 午睡 [canonical] (ruby: (), (すい)), gosui [romanization]
  1. 午覺
    Sense id: zh-午睡-ja-noun-o5e0VF1P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 昼寝 (hirune) (ruby: (ひる), ())

Verb

IPA: [ɡo̞sɨᵝi]
Forms: 午睡する [canonical] (ruby: (), (すい)), gosui suru [romanization], 午睡し (ruby: (), (すい)), 午睡した [past] (ruby: (), (すい)), 午睡し [imperfective], 午睡し [continuative], 午睡する [terminal], 午睡する [attributive], 午睡すれ [hypothetical], 午睡せよ [imperative, literary], 午睡しろ [imperative, colloquial], 午睡される [passive], 午睡させる [causative], 午睡さす [causative], 午睡できる [potential], 午睡しよう [volitional], 午睡しない [negative], 午睡せず [negative, continuative], 午睡します [formal], 午睡した [perfective], 午睡して [conjunctive], 午睡すれば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 午覺
    Sense id: zh-午睡-ja-verb-o5e0VF1P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 睡眠",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "午睡",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "午",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "睡",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gosui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1917, 芥川龍之介, 田端日記:",
          "text": "そうして読(よ)みながら、いつか午(ご)睡(すい)をしてしまった。\nSōshite yomi nagara, itsuka gosui o shite shimatta.\n这样读着读着,不知道什么时候就沉入了午睡。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930, 神西清, 恢復期:",
          "text": "私(わたし)は快(こころよ)い午(ご)睡(すい)から目(め)ざめた。\nWatashi wa kokoroyoi gosui kara mezameta.\n我從愉快的午睡中醒來。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "午覺"
      ],
      "id": "zh-午睡-ja-noun-o5e0VF1P"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごすい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[gòsúí]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞sɨᵝi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hirune",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昼",
          "ひる"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昼寝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "午睡"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 睡眠",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "午睡する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "午",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "睡",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gosui suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "午",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "睡",
          "すい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡した",
      "roman": "gosui shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "午",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "睡",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡し",
      "hiragana": "ごすいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡し",
      "hiragana": "ごすいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡する",
      "hiragana": "ごすいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡する",
      "hiragana": "ごすいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡すれ",
      "hiragana": "ごすいすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡せよ",
      "hiragana": "ごすいせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡しろ",
      "hiragana": "ごすいしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡される",
      "hiragana": "ごすいされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡させる",
      "hiragana": "ごすいさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡さす",
      "hiragana": "ごすいさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡できる",
      "hiragana": "ごすいできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡しよう",
      "hiragana": "ごすいしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡しない",
      "hiragana": "ごすいしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡せず",
      "hiragana": "ごすいせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡します",
      "hiragana": "ごすいします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡した",
      "hiragana": "ごすいした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡して",
      "hiragana": "ごすいして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡すれば",
      "hiragana": "ごすいすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "午覺"
      ],
      "id": "zh-午睡-ja-verb-o5e0VF1P"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごすい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[gòsúí]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞sɨᵝi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "午睡"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語 睡眠",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "午睡",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "午",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "睡",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gosui",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1917, 芥川龍之介, 田端日記:",
          "text": "そうして読(よ)みながら、いつか午(ご)睡(すい)をしてしまった。\nSōshite yomi nagara, itsuka gosui o shite shimatta.\n这样读着读着,不知道什么时候就沉入了午睡。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930, 神西清, 恢復期:",
          "text": "私(わたし)は快(こころよ)い午(ご)睡(すい)から目(め)ざめた。\nWatashi wa kokoroyoi gosui kara mezameta.\n我從愉快的午睡中醒來。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "午覺"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごすい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[gòsúí]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞sɨᵝi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hirune",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昼",
          "ひる"
        ],
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昼寝"
    }
  ],
  "word": "午睡"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語 睡眠",
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "午睡する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "午",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "睡",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gosui suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "午",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "睡",
          "すい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡した",
      "roman": "gosui shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "午",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "睡",
          "すい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡し",
      "hiragana": "ごすいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡し",
      "hiragana": "ごすいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡する",
      "hiragana": "ごすいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡する",
      "hiragana": "ごすいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡すれ",
      "hiragana": "ごすいすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡せよ",
      "hiragana": "ごすいせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡しろ",
      "hiragana": "ごすいしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡される",
      "hiragana": "ごすいされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡させる",
      "hiragana": "ごすいさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡さす",
      "hiragana": "ごすいさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡できる",
      "hiragana": "ごすいできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡しよう",
      "hiragana": "ごすいしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡しない",
      "hiragana": "ごすいしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡せず",
      "hiragana": "ごすいせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡します",
      "hiragana": "ごすいします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡した",
      "hiragana": "ごすいした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡して",
      "hiragana": "ごすいして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "午睡すれば",
      "hiragana": "ごすいすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "gosui sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "午覺"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごすい",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[gòsúí]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞sɨᵝi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "午睡"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 午睡 meaning in 日語 (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.