"北海道" meaning in 日語

See 北海道 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ho̞k̚ka̠ido̞ː] Forms: 北海道 [canonical] (ruby: (ほっ), (かい), (どう)), Hokkaidō [romanization], ほくかいだう
Etymology: 來自北海 (hokkai,“北海”) + 道 (-dō,“區”)。 造於1869年;參見日語維基百科上的解釋,舊名為蝦夷地 (Ezochi,字面意思是“北方野蠻人之地”)。
  1. 日本最北端的一級行政區,行政中心為札幌 (Sapporo)。
    Sense id: zh-北海道-ja-name-qRfFMy5Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (日本最北端的一級行政區,行政中心為札幌 (Sapporo)。): 北海 (Hokkai) Derived forms: 北海道犬 (Hokkaidō inu) (ruby: (ホッ), (カイ), (ドウ), (イヌ)), 北海道旧土人保護法 (Hokkaidōkyūdojinhogohō) (ruby: 北海道(ほっかいどう), 旧土人(きゅうどじん), 保護法(ほごほう)), 北海道犬 (Hokkaidō-ken) (ruby: (ホッ), (カイ), (ドウ), (ケン)), 北海道神宮 (Hokkaidō Jingū) (ruby: 北海道(ほっかいどう), 神宮(じんぐう)), 北海道庁 (Hokkaidō-chō) (ruby: 北海道(ほっかいどう), (ちょう)), 道庁 (Dōchō) (ruby: 道庁(どうちょう))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴道的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Hokkaidō inu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "ホッ"
        ],
        [
          "海",
          "カイ"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "ドウ"
        ],
        [
          "犬",
          "イヌ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "北海道犬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hokkaidōkyūdojinhogohō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北海道",
          "ほっかいどう"
        ],
        [
          "旧土人",
          "きゅうどじん"
        ],
        [
          "保護法",
          "ほごほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "北海道旧土人保護法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hokkaidō-ken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "ホッ"
        ],
        [
          "海",
          "カイ"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "ドウ"
        ],
        [
          "犬",
          "ケン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "北海道犬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hokkaidō Jingū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北海道",
          "ほっかいどう"
        ],
        [
          "神宮",
          "じんぐう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "北海道神宮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hokkaidō-chō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北海道",
          "ほっかいどう"
        ],
        [
          "庁",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "北海道庁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōchō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "道庁",
          "どうちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "道庁"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Hokkaido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "Hotkaido",
      "word": "홋카이도"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自北海 (hokkai,“北海”) + 道 (-dō,“區”)。\n造於1869年;參見日語維基百科上的解釋,舊名為蝦夷地 (Ezochi,字面意思是“北方野蠻人之地”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北海道",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "ほっ"
        ],
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hokkaidō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほくかいだう",
      "roman": "Fokukaidau"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "日本最北端的一級行政區,行政中心為札幌 (Sapporo)。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-北海道-ja-name-qRfFMy5Z"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほっかいどー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[hòkkáꜜìdòò]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞k̚ka̠ido̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Hokkai",
      "sense": "日本最北端的一級行政區,行政中心為札幌 (Sapporo)。",
      "word": "北海"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北海道"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴道的日語詞",
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "日語專有名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有三個漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Hokkaidō inu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "ホッ"
        ],
        [
          "海",
          "カイ"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "ドウ"
        ],
        [
          "犬",
          "イヌ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "北海道犬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hokkaidōkyūdojinhogohō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北海道",
          "ほっかいどう"
        ],
        [
          "旧土人",
          "きゅうどじん"
        ],
        [
          "保護法",
          "ほごほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "北海道旧土人保護法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hokkaidō-ken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "ホッ"
        ],
        [
          "海",
          "カイ"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "ドウ"
        ],
        [
          "犬",
          "ケン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "北海道犬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hokkaidō Jingū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北海道",
          "ほっかいどう"
        ],
        [
          "神宮",
          "じんぐう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "北海道神宮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hokkaidō-chō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北海道",
          "ほっかいどう"
        ],
        [
          "庁",
          "ちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "北海道庁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōchō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "道庁",
          "どうちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "道庁"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Hokkaido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鮮語",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "Hotkaido",
      "word": "홋카이도"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自北海 (hokkai,“北海”) + 道 (-dō,“區”)。\n造於1869年;參見日語維基百科上的解釋,舊名為蝦夷地 (Ezochi,字面意思是“北方野蠻人之地”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "北海道",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "北",
          "ほっ"
        ],
        [
          "海",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hokkaidō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ほくかいだう",
      "roman": "Fokukaidau"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "日本最北端的一級行政區,行政中心為札幌 (Sapporo)。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ほっかいどー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[hòkkáꜜìdòò]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ho̞k̚ka̠ido̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Hokkai",
      "sense": "日本最北端的一級行政區,行政中心為札幌 (Sapporo)。",
      "word": "北海"
    }
  ],
  "word": "北海道"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 北海道 meaning in 日語 (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.