"匕首" meaning in 日語

See 匕首 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [çiɕɨᵝ] Forms: 匕首 [canonical] (ruby: (), (しゅ)), hishu [romanization]
Etymology: 來自漢語 匕首,可能來自中古漢語。最早出現於1300年代的文本。 在中國,匕首常用於暗殺,其勺狀刀尖是設計用來給予受害者脖子傷害。因此這裡的拼寫字面意思為匕 (bǐ,“勺”) + 首 (“脖子”)。
  1. あいくち之同義詞:一種短刀 (tantō) Tags: form-of Form of: あいくち
    Sense id: zh-匕首-ja-noun-UHEKTzqP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

soft-redirect

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: zh-匕首-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 日語 武器
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「首」讀作「しゅ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「匕」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 武器",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自漢語 匕首,可能來自中古漢語。最早出現於1300年代的文本。\n在中國,匕首常用於暗殺,其勺狀刀尖是設計用來給予受害者脖子傷害。因此這裡的拼寫字面意思為匕 (bǐ,“勺”) + 首 (“脖子”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "匕首",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匕",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "首",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hishu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "あいくち"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "あいくち之同義詞:一種短刀 (tantō)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-匕首-ja-noun-UHEKTzqP",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短刀",
          "たんとう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひしゅ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[híꜜshù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɕɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "匕首"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 武器",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "あいくち"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "zh-匕首-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匕首"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「首」讀作「しゅ」的日語詞",
    "帶「匕」的日語詞",
    "日語 武器",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有表外漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "派生自漢語的日語詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
    "源自漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自漢語 匕首,可能來自中古漢語。最早出現於1300年代的文本。\n在中國,匕首常用於暗殺,其勺狀刀尖是設計用來給予受害者脖子傷害。因此這裡的拼寫字面意思為匕 (bǐ,“勺”) + 首 (“脖子”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "匕首",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匕",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "首",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hishu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "あいくち"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "あいくち之同義詞:一種短刀 (tantō)"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短刀",
          "たんとう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひしゅ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[híꜜshù]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çiɕɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "匕首"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語 武器"
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "あいくち"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "匕首"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 匕首 meaning in 日語 (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.