See 勉強 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語族的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自漢語族 勉強／勉强。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "勉強",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "benkyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "べんきやう",
"roman": "benkyau"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "benkyō no giraina seito",
"ruby": [
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
],
[
"生徒",
"せいと"
]
],
"text": "勉強のぎらいな生徒",
"translation": "不爱学习的学生"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"roman": "seiseki no tame dake no benkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"成績",
"せいせき"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
]
],
"text": "成績のためだけの勉強",
"translation": "為了取得好成績而讀書"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"roman": "Koko wa bukatsu nado yori mo benkyō ni nesshin na gakkō da.",
"ruby": [
[
"部活",
"ぶかつ"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
],
[
"熱心",
"ねっしん"
],
[
"学校",
"がっこう"
]
],
"text": "ここは部活などよりも勉強に熱心な学校だ。",
"translation": "這所學校更注重學習，而不是社團活動。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"學習，用功"
],
"id": "zh-勉強-ja-noun-8jskLHXL"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "べんきょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[bèńkyóó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bẽ̞ŋʲkʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "勉強"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語族的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "benkyōka",
"ruby": [
[
"勉強家",
"べんきょうか"
]
],
"word": "勉強家"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自漢語族 勉強／勉强。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "勉強する",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "benkyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "べんきやう",
"roman": "benkyau"
},
{
"form": "勉強し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "勉強した",
"roman": "benkyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強し",
"hiragana": "べんきょうし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強し",
"hiragana": "べんきょうし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強する",
"hiragana": "べんきょうする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強する",
"hiragana": "べんきょうする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強すれ",
"hiragana": "べんきょうすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強せよ",
"hiragana": "べんきょうせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強しろ",
"hiragana": "べんきょうしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強される",
"hiragana": "べんきょうされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強させる",
"hiragana": "べんきょうさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強さす",
"hiragana": "べんきょうさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強できる",
"hiragana": "べんきょうできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強しよう",
"hiragana": "べんきょうしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強しない",
"hiragana": "べんきょうしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強せず",
"hiragana": "べんきょうせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強します",
"hiragana": "べんきょうします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強した",
"hiragana": "べんきょうした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強して",
"hiragana": "べんきょうして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強すれば",
"hiragana": "べんきょうすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "eigo o benkyō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"英語",
"えいご"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
]
],
"text": "英語を勉強する",
"translation": "學英語"
}
],
"glosses": [
"學習"
],
"id": "zh-勉強-ja-verb-3LmHRYLA"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "taihen benkyō ni natta",
"ruby": [
[
"大変",
"たいへん"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
]
],
"text": "大変勉強になった",
"translation": "有了很大收获"
}
],
"glosses": [
"歷練，經驗"
],
"id": "zh-勉強-ja-verb-M526IYVO"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "mō sukoshi benkyō shina sai",
"ruby": [
[
"少",
"すこ"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
]
],
"text": "もう少し勉強しなさい",
"translation": "再便宜一點吧"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Benkyō sasete moraimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
]
],
"text": "勉強させてもらいます。",
"translation": "給我打折吧。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"折扣"
],
"id": "zh-勉強-ja-verb-7BHZq89a"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "べんきょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[bèńkyóó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bẽ̞ŋʲkʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "勉強"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自漢語族的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "來自漢語族 勉強／勉强。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "勉強",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "benkyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "べんきやう",
"roman": "benkyau"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "benkyō no giraina seito",
"ruby": [
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
],
[
"生徒",
"せいと"
]
],
"text": "勉強のぎらいな生徒",
"translation": "不爱学习的学生"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"roman": "seiseki no tame dake no benkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"成績",
"せいせき"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
]
],
"text": "成績のためだけの勉強",
"translation": "為了取得好成績而讀書"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
35
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"roman": "Koko wa bukatsu nado yori mo benkyō ni nesshin na gakkō da.",
"ruby": [
[
"部活",
"ぶかつ"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
],
[
"熱心",
"ねっしん"
],
[
"学校",
"がっこう"
]
],
"text": "ここは部活などよりも勉強に熱心な学校だ。",
"translation": "這所學校更注重學習，而不是社團活動。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"學習，用功"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "べんきょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[bèńkyóó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bẽ̞ŋʲkʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "勉強"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"派生自漢語族的日語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "benkyōka",
"ruby": [
[
"勉強家",
"べんきょうか"
]
],
"word": "勉強家"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自漢語族 勉強／勉强。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "勉強する",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "benkyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "べんきやう",
"roman": "benkyau"
},
{
"form": "勉強し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "勉強した",
"roman": "benkyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"勉",
"べん"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強し",
"hiragana": "べんきょうし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強し",
"hiragana": "べんきょうし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強する",
"hiragana": "べんきょうする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強する",
"hiragana": "べんきょうする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強すれ",
"hiragana": "べんきょうすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強せよ",
"hiragana": "べんきょうせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強しろ",
"hiragana": "べんきょうしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "benkyō shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強される",
"hiragana": "べんきょうされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強させる",
"hiragana": "べんきょうさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強さす",
"hiragana": "べんきょうさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強できる",
"hiragana": "べんきょうできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強しよう",
"hiragana": "べんきょうしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強しない",
"hiragana": "べんきょうしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強せず",
"hiragana": "べんきょうせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強します",
"hiragana": "べんきょうします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強した",
"hiragana": "べんきょうした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強して",
"hiragana": "べんきょうして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "勉強すれば",
"hiragana": "べんきょうすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "benkyō sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
1
]
],
"roman": "eigo o benkyō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"英語",
"えいご"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
]
],
"text": "英語を勉強する",
"translation": "學英語"
}
],
"glosses": [
"學習"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "taihen benkyō ni natta",
"ruby": [
[
"大変",
"たいへん"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
]
],
"text": "大変勉強になった",
"translation": "有了很大收获"
}
],
"glosses": [
"歷練，經驗"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"roman": "mō sukoshi benkyō shina sai",
"ruby": [
[
"少",
"すこ"
],
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
]
],
"text": "もう少し勉強しなさい",
"translation": "再便宜一點吧"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Benkyō sasete moraimasu.",
"ruby": [
[
"勉強",
"べんきょう"
]
],
"text": "勉強させてもらいます。",
"translation": "給我打折吧。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"折扣"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "べんきょー",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[bèńkyóó]"
},
{
"ipa": "[bẽ̞ŋʲkʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "勉強"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 勉強 meaning in 日語 (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.