"前後" meaning in 日語

See 前後 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 前後 [canonical] (ruby: (ぜん), ()), zengo [romanization]
  1. 前面與後面
    Sense id: zh-前後-ja-noun-qE8sSt4b
  2. 連續,相繼
    Sense id: zh-前後-ja-noun-D4JaEwtM Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 前後関係 (zengokankei) (ruby: 前後関係(ぜんごかんけい))

Suffix

Forms: 前後 [canonical] (ruby: (ぜん), ()), -zengo [romanization]
  1. 大約,左右
    Sense id: zh-前後-ja-suffix-V5vEHo9X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ぐらい (gurai)

Verb

Forms: 前後する [canonical] (ruby: (ぜん), ()), zengo suru [romanization], 前後し (ruby: (ぜん), ()), 前後した (ruby: (ぜん), ()), 前後し, 前後し, 前後する, 前後する, 前後すれ, 前後せよ, 前後しろ, 前後される, 前後させる, 前後さす, 前後できる, 前後しよう, 前後しない, 前後せず, 前後します, 前後した, 前後して, 前後すれば
  1. 次序顛倒
    Sense id: zh-前後-ja-verb-a53z2I4r Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zengokankei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前後関係",
          "ぜんごかんけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "前後関係"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "前面與後面"
      ],
      "id": "zh-前後-ja-noun-qE8sSt4b"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "zengofusaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "前後",
              "ぜんご"
            ],
            [
              "不覚",
              "ふさく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "前後不覚",
          "translation": "前後不省人事"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "連續,相繼"
      ],
      "id": "zh-前後-ja-noun-D4JaEwtM"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語後綴",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-zengo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大約,左右"
      ],
      "id": "zh-前後-ja-suffix-V5vEHo9X"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gurai",
      "word": "ぐらい"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後し",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後し",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後する",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後する",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後すれ",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後せよ",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しろ",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後される",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後させる",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後さす",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後できる",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しよう",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しない",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後せず",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後します",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後した",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後して",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後すれば",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "hanashigazengosuru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "話",
              "はなし"
            ],
            [
              "前後",
              "ぜんご"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "話が前後する",
          "translation": "說話顛倒"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "次序顛倒"
      ],
      "id": "zh-前後-ja-verb-a53z2I4r"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zengokankei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前後関係",
          "ぜんごかんけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "前後関係"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "前面與後面"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "zengofusaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "前後",
              "ぜんご"
            ],
            [
              "不覚",
              "ふさく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "前後不覚",
          "translation": "前後不省人事"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "連續,相繼"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語後綴",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-zengo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大約,左右"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gurai",
      "word": "ぐらい"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前後する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zengo suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "後",
          "ご"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "前後し",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後し",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後する",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後する",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後すれ",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後せよ",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しろ",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後される",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後させる",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後さす",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後できる",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しよう",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後しない",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後せず",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後します",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後した",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後して",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "前後すれば",
      "hiragana": "ぜんごすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "zengo sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "hanashigazengosuru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "話",
              "はなし"
            ],
            [
              "前後",
              "ぜんご"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "話が前後する",
          "translation": "說話顛倒"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "次序顛倒"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "前後"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 前後 meaning in 日語 (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.