"到来" meaning in 日語

See 到来 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 到来 [canonical] (ruby: (とう), (らい)), tōrai [romanization], たうらい
Etymology: 源自中古漢語複合詞 到來 (中古 tawH loj)。對照現代官話讀音 dàolái、粵語 dou³ lei⁴、客家語 to-lòi。
  1. 到來,到達
    Sense id: zh-到来-ja-noun-VVtuRr2T
  2. 開始
    Sense id: zh-到来-ja-noun-zBR-FiyC Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Etymology: 源自中古漢語複合詞 到來 (中古 tawH loj)。對照現代官話讀音 dàolái、粵語 dou³ lei⁴、客家語 to-lòi。 Forms: 到来する [canonical] (ruby: (とう), (らい)), tōrai suru [romanization], たうらい, 到来し (ruby: (とう), (らい)), 到来した (ruby: (とう), (らい)), 到来し, 到来し, 到来する, 到来する, 到来すれ, 到来せよ, 到来しろ, 到来される, 到来させる, 到来さす, 到来できる, 到来しよう, 到来しない, 到来せず, 到来します, 到来した, 到来して, 到来すれば
  1. 到來,到達
    Sense id: zh-到来-ja-verb-VVtuRr2T
  2. 開始
    Sense id: zh-到来-ja-verb-zBR-FiyC Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (開始): 始まる (hajimaru) (ruby: (はじ))

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shūketsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終結",
          "しゅうけつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "開始",
      "word": "終結"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語複合詞 到來 (中古 tawH loj)。對照現代官話讀音 dàolái、粵語 dou³ lei⁴、客家語 to-lòi。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "到来",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たうらい",
      "roman": "taurai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "到來,到達"
      ],
      "id": "zh-到来-ja-noun-VVtuRr2T"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "konran-ki no tōrai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "混",
              "こん"
            ],
            [
              "乱",
              "らん"
            ],
            [
              "期",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "到来",
              "とうらい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "混乱期の到来",
          "translation": "混亂時期的開始"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "開始"
      ],
      "id": "zh-到来-ja-noun-zBR-FiyC"
    }
  ],
  "word": "到来"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語複合詞 到來 (中古 tawH loj)。對照現代官話讀音 dàolái、粵語 dou³ lei⁴、客家語 to-lòi。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "到来する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrai suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たうらい",
      "roman": "taurai"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "到来した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "到来し",
      "hiragana": "とうらいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来し",
      "hiragana": "とうらいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来する",
      "hiragana": "とうらいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来する",
      "hiragana": "とうらいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来すれ",
      "hiragana": "とうらいすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来せよ",
      "hiragana": "とうらいせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来しろ",
      "hiragana": "とうらいしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来される",
      "hiragana": "とうらいされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来させる",
      "hiragana": "とうらいさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来さす",
      "hiragana": "とうらいさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来できる",
      "hiragana": "とうらいできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来しよう",
      "hiragana": "とうらいしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来しない",
      "hiragana": "とうらいしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来せず",
      "hiragana": "とうらいせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来します",
      "hiragana": "とうらいします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来した",
      "hiragana": "とうらいした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来して",
      "hiragana": "とうらいして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来すれば",
      "hiragana": "とうらいすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "到來,到達"
      ],
      "id": "zh-到来-ja-verb-VVtuRr2T"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Tozan no jiki ga tōrai shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "登",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "山",
              "ざん"
            ],
            [
              "時期",
              "じき"
            ],
            [
              "到来",
              "とうらい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "登山の時期が到来した。",
          "translation": "登山時節開始了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "開始"
      ],
      "id": "zh-到来-ja-verb-zBR-FiyC"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hajimaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "始",
          "はじ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "開始",
      "word": "始まる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "到来"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shūketsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "終結",
          "しゅうけつ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "開始",
      "word": "終結"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語複合詞 到來 (中古 tawH loj)。對照現代官話讀音 dàolái、粵語 dou³ lei⁴、客家語 to-lòi。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "到来",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たうらい",
      "roman": "taurai"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "到來,到達"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "konran-ki no tōrai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "混",
              "こん"
            ],
            [
              "乱",
              "らん"
            ],
            [
              "期",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "到来",
              "とうらい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "混乱期の到来",
          "translation": "混亂時期的開始"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "開始"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "到来"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語複合詞 到來 (中古 tawH loj)。對照現代官話讀音 dàolái、粵語 dou³ lei⁴、客家語 to-lòi。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "到来する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōrai suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たうらい",
      "roman": "taurai"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "到来した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "到",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "来",
          "らい"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "到来し",
      "hiragana": "とうらいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来し",
      "hiragana": "とうらいし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来する",
      "hiragana": "とうらいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来する",
      "hiragana": "とうらいする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来すれ",
      "hiragana": "とうらいすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来せよ",
      "hiragana": "とうらいせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来しろ",
      "hiragana": "とうらいしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来される",
      "hiragana": "とうらいされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来させる",
      "hiragana": "とうらいさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来さす",
      "hiragana": "とうらいさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来できる",
      "hiragana": "とうらいできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来しよう",
      "hiragana": "とうらいしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来しない",
      "hiragana": "とうらいしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来せず",
      "hiragana": "とうらいせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来します",
      "hiragana": "とうらいします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来した",
      "hiragana": "とうらいした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来して",
      "hiragana": "とうらいして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "到来すれば",
      "hiragana": "とうらいすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōrai sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "到來,到達"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Tozan no jiki ga tōrai shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "登",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "山",
              "ざん"
            ],
            [
              "時期",
              "じき"
            ],
            [
              "到来",
              "とうらい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "登山の時期が到来した。",
          "translation": "登山時節開始了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "開始"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hajimaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "始",
          "はじ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "開始",
      "word": "始まる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "到来"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 到来 meaning in 日語 (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "到来"
  ],
  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "名詞",
  "title": "到来",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "到来"
  ],
  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "到来",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (f5e0f37 and f566de1). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.