See 冬眠 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "冬眠",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"冬眠"
],
"id": "zh-冬眠-ja-noun-Bo43EmeO"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 商業",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Jigyō wa mokka tōmin jōtai da.",
"ruby": [
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"目",
"もっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
],
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
],
[
"状",
"じょう"
],
[
"態",
"たい"
]
],
"text": "事業は目下冬眠状態だ。",
"translation": "事業目前處於停頓狀態。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"萧条，停滞，停頓，不兴隆"
],
"id": "zh-冬眠-ja-noun-TwuvWbng",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーみん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tòómíń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "冬眠"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "冬眠する",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠した",
"roman": "tōmin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠し",
"hiragana": "とうみんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠し",
"hiragana": "とうみんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠する",
"hiragana": "とうみんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠する",
"hiragana": "とうみんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠すれ",
"hiragana": "とうみんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠せよ",
"hiragana": "とうみんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しろ",
"hiragana": "とうみんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠される",
"hiragana": "とうみんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠させる",
"hiragana": "とうみんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠さす",
"hiragana": "とうみんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠できる",
"hiragana": "とうみんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しよう",
"hiragana": "とうみんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しない",
"hiragana": "とうみんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠せず",
"hiragana": "とうみんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠します",
"hiragana": "とうみんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠した",
"hiragana": "とうみんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠して",
"hiragana": "とうみんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠すれば",
"hiragana": "とうみんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"冬眠"
],
"id": "zh-冬眠-ja-verb-Bo43EmeO"
},
{
"glosses": [
"（营业）萧条，停滞，停頓，不兴隆"
],
"id": "zh-冬眠-ja-verb-mcuXmU-f"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーみん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tòómíń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "冬眠"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "冬眠",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"冬眠"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語 商業",
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"roman": "Jigyō wa mokka tōmin jōtai da.",
"ruby": [
[
"事",
"じ"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"目",
"もっ"
],
[
"下",
"か"
],
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
],
[
"状",
"じょう"
],
[
"態",
"たい"
]
],
"text": "事業は目下冬眠状態だ。",
"translation": "事業目前處於停頓狀態。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"萧条，停滞，停頓，不兴隆"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーみん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tòómíń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "冬眠"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "冬眠する",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tōmin suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin shi",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠した",
"roman": "tōmin shita",
"ruby": [
[
"冬",
"とう"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠し",
"hiragana": "とうみんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠し",
"hiragana": "とうみんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠する",
"hiragana": "とうみんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠する",
"hiragana": "とうみんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠すれ",
"hiragana": "とうみんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠せよ",
"hiragana": "とうみんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しろ",
"hiragana": "とうみんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tōmin shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠される",
"hiragana": "とうみんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠させる",
"hiragana": "とうみんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠さす",
"hiragana": "とうみんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠できる",
"hiragana": "とうみんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しよう",
"hiragana": "とうみんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠しない",
"hiragana": "とうみんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠せず",
"hiragana": "とうみんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠します",
"hiragana": "とうみんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠した",
"hiragana": "とうみんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠して",
"hiragana": "とうみんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "冬眠すれば",
"hiragana": "とうみんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tōmin sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"冬眠"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（营业）萧条，停滞，停頓，不兴隆"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "とーみん",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tòómíń]"
},
{
"ipa": "[to̞ːmʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "冬眠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 冬眠 meaning in 日語 (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.