"傾ける" meaning in 日語

See 傾ける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: 源自 片(かた) (kata) + 向(む)ける (mukeru)。文語為傾(かたむ)く (katamuku)。 Forms: 傾ける [canonical] (ruby: (かたむ)), katamukeru [romanization], 傾け (ruby: (かたむ)), 傾けた (ruby: (かたむ)), 傾け, 傾け, 傾ける, 傾ける, 傾けれ, 傾けよ, 傾けろ, 傾けられる, 傾けさせる, 傾けさす, 傾けられる, 傾けれる³, 傾けよう, 傾けない, 傾けぬ, 傾けん, 傾けず, 傾けます, 傾けた, 傾けて, 傾ければ
  1. 使…傾斜
    Sense id: zh-傾ける-ja-verb-JArO65NX Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 傾注
    Sense id: zh-傾ける-ja-verb-pupWDbVs Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  3. 傾覆,衰落
    Sense id: zh-傾ける-ja-verb-BoxljQjS Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語一段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 片(かた) (kata) + 向(む)ける (mukeru)。文語為傾(かたむ)く (katamuku)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "傾ける",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傾",
          "かたむ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katamukeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傾け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 一段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuke",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傾",
          "かたむ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuketa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傾",
          "かたむ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傾け",
      "hiragana": "かたむけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuke",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾け",
      "hiragana": "かたむけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuke",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾ける",
      "hiragana": "かたむける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾ける",
      "hiragana": "かたむける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けれ",
      "hiragana": "かたむけれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukere",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けよ",
      "hiragana": "かたむけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukeyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けろ",
      "hiragana": "かたむけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukero",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けられる",
      "hiragana": "かたむけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukerareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けさせる",
      "hiragana": "かたむけさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukesaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けさす",
      "hiragana": "かたむけさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukesasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けられる",
      "hiragana": "かたむけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukerareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けれる³",
      "hiragana": "かたむけれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukereru³",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けよう",
      "hiragana": "かたむけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukeyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けない",
      "hiragana": "かたむけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukenai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けぬ",
      "hiragana": "かたむけぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukenu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けん",
      "hiragana": "かたむけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuken",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けず",
      "hiragana": "かたむけず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けます",
      "hiragana": "かたむけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukemasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けた",
      "hiragana": "かたむけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuketa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けて",
      "hiragana": "かたむけて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukete",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾ければ",
      "hiragana": "かたむければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukereba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kubi o katamukeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "首",
              "くび"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "かたむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "首を傾ける",
          "translation": "歪著頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jōhanshin o zen kahō e katamukeru koto",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "上半身",
              "じょうはんしん"
            ],
            [
              "前下方",
              "ぜんかほう"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "かたむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "上半身を前下方へ傾けること",
          "translation": "上半身向前、向下傾斜"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使…傾斜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-傾ける-ja-verb-JArO65NX"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Hito no keikoku ni mimi o katamukeru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "警告",
              "けいこく"
            ],
            [
              "耳",
              "みみ"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "かたむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人の警告に耳を傾ける。",
          "translation": "傾聽他人的警告。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hitobito wa mimi o katamukeru koto naku kiku.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人々",
              "ひとびと"
            ],
            [
              "耳",
              "みみ"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "かたむ"
            ],
            [
              "聞",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人々は耳を傾けることなく聞く。",
          "translation": "人們聽而不聞。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "傾注"
      ],
      "id": "zh-傾ける-ja-verb-pupWDbVs"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "shindai o katamukeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "身代",
              "しんだい"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "かたむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "身代を傾ける",
          "translation": "傾家蕩產"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "傾覆,衰落"
      ],
      "id": "zh-傾ける-ja-verb-BoxljQjS"
    }
  ],
  "word": "傾ける"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語一段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 片(かた) (kata) + 向(む)ける (mukeru)。文語為傾(かたむ)く (katamuku)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "傾ける",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傾",
          "かたむ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "katamukeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傾け",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 一段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuke",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傾",
          "かたむ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuketa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傾",
          "かたむ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傾け",
      "hiragana": "かたむけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuke",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾け",
      "hiragana": "かたむけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuke",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾ける",
      "hiragana": "かたむける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾ける",
      "hiragana": "かたむける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けれ",
      "hiragana": "かたむけれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukere",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けよ",
      "hiragana": "かたむけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukeyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けろ",
      "hiragana": "かたむけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukero",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けられる",
      "hiragana": "かたむけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukerareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けさせる",
      "hiragana": "かたむけさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukesaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けさす",
      "hiragana": "かたむけさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukesasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けられる",
      "hiragana": "かたむけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukerareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けれる³",
      "hiragana": "かたむけれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukereru³",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けよう",
      "hiragana": "かたむけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukeyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けない",
      "hiragana": "かたむけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukenai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けぬ",
      "hiragana": "かたむけぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukenu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けん",
      "hiragana": "かたむけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuken",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けず",
      "hiragana": "かたむけず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けます",
      "hiragana": "かたむけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukemasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けた",
      "hiragana": "かたむけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamuketa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾けて",
      "hiragana": "かたむけて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukete",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "傾ければ",
      "hiragana": "かたむければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "katamukereba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kubi o katamukeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "首",
              "くび"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "かたむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "首を傾ける",
          "translation": "歪著頭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jōhanshin o zen kahō e katamukeru koto",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "上半身",
              "じょうはんしん"
            ],
            [
              "前下方",
              "ぜんかほう"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "かたむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "上半身を前下方へ傾けること",
          "translation": "上半身向前、向下傾斜"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使…傾斜"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Hito no keikoku ni mimi o katamukeru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "警告",
              "けいこく"
            ],
            [
              "耳",
              "みみ"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "かたむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人の警告に耳を傾ける。",
          "translation": "傾聽他人的警告。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hitobito wa mimi o katamukeru koto naku kiku.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人々",
              "ひとびと"
            ],
            [
              "耳",
              "みみ"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "かたむ"
            ],
            [
              "聞",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "人々は耳を傾けることなく聞く。",
          "translation": "人們聽而不聞。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "傾注"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "shindai o katamukeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "身代",
              "しんだい"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "かたむ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "身代を傾ける",
          "translation": "傾家蕩產"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "傾覆,衰落"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "傾ける"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 傾ける meaning in 日語 (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.