"侍る" meaning in 日語

See 侍る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: 這(は)う (hau,“爬,匍匐”) + ある (aru,“有,存在”);源自ラ行(ぎょう)変格(へんかく)活用(かつよう) (ra-gyō henkaku katsuyō) 動詞 侍(はべ)り (haberi) 的五段化。 Forms: 侍る [canonical] (ruby: (はべ)), haberu [romanization], 侍り (ruby: (はべ)), 侍った [past] (ruby: (はべ)), 侍ら [imperfective], 侍り [continuative], 侍れ [hypothetical], 侍れ [imperative], 侍られる [passive], 侍らせる [causative], 侍らす [causative], 侍れる [potential], 侍ろう [volitional], 侍らない [negative], 侍らず [negative, continuative], 侍ります [formal], 侍った [perfective], 侍って [conjunctive], 侍れば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 侍候,奉陪
    Sense id: zh-侍る-ja-verb-YstGZW4t Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "這(は)う (hau,“爬,匍匐”) + ある (aru,“有,存在”);源自ラ行(ぎょう)変格(へんかく)活用(かつよう) (ra-gyō henkaku katsuyō) 動詞 侍(はべ)り (haberi) 的五段化。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侍る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "haberi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍った",
      "roman": "habetta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ら",
      "hiragana": "はべら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "habera",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "hiragana": "はべり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "haberi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れ",
      "hiragana": "はべれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "habere",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れ",
      "hiragana": "はべれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "habere",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍られる",
      "hiragana": "はべられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らせる",
      "hiragana": "はべらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らす",
      "hiragana": "はべらす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れる",
      "hiragana": "はべれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "habereru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ろう",
      "hiragana": "はべろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らない",
      "hiragana": "はべらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らず",
      "hiragana": "はべらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ります",
      "hiragana": "はべります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍った",
      "hiragana": "はべった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "habetta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍って",
      "hiragana": "はべって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "habette",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れば",
      "hiragana": "はべれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "habereba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "otoko o haberaseru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "男",
              "おとこ"
            ],
            [
              "侍",
              "はべ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "男を侍らせる",
          "translation": "有男人在身邊侍候"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "侍候,奉陪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-侍る-ja-verb-YstGZW4t"
    }
  ],
  "word": "侍る"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "這(は)う (hau,“爬,匍匐”) + ある (aru,“有,存在”);源自ラ行(ぎょう)変格(へんかく)活用(かつよう) (ra-gyō henkaku katsuyō) 動詞 侍(はべ)り (haberi) 的五段化。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侍る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haberu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "haberi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍った",
      "roman": "habetta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侍",
          "はべ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ら",
      "hiragana": "はべら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "habera",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍り",
      "hiragana": "はべり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "haberi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れ",
      "hiragana": "はべれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "habere",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れ",
      "hiragana": "はべれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "habere",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍られる",
      "hiragana": "はべられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らせる",
      "hiragana": "はべらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らす",
      "hiragana": "はべらす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れる",
      "hiragana": "はべれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "habereru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ろう",
      "hiragana": "はべろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らない",
      "hiragana": "はべらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberanai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍らず",
      "hiragana": "はべらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberazu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍ります",
      "hiragana": "はべります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "haberimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍った",
      "hiragana": "はべった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "habetta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍って",
      "hiragana": "はべって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "habette",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "侍れば",
      "hiragana": "はべれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "habereba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "otoko o haberaseru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "男",
              "おとこ"
            ],
            [
              "侍",
              "はべ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "男を侍らせる",
          "translation": "有男人在身邊侍候"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "侍候,奉陪"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "侍る"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 侍る meaning in 日語 (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.