See 乞食 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用湯桶讀法的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「乞」讀作「こ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「食」讀作「じき」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kojiki konjō",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"根",
"こん"
],
[
"性",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "乞食根性"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki shibai",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"芝",
"しば"
],
[
"居",
"い"
]
],
"word": "乞食芝居"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki-bukuro",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"袋",
"ぶくろ"
]
],
"word": "乞食袋"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki bōzu",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"坊",
"ぼう"
],
[
"主",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "乞食坊主"
},
{
"roman": "kojiku",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "乞食く"
}
],
"etymology_text": "轉變自下方的 kotsujiki。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "乞食",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kojiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こじき",
"roman": "koziki"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kojiki ga uma o morau",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"貰",
"もら"
]
],
"word": "乞食が馬を貰う"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki ga kome o koboshita yō",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"米",
"こめ"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "乞食が米を零したよう"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki ni uji nashi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"氏",
"うじ"
],
[
"無",
"な"
]
],
"word": "乞食に氏無し"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki ni shuwan",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"朱",
"しゅ"
],
[
"椀",
"わん"
]
],
"word": "乞食に朱椀"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki ni binbō nashi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"貧",
"びん"
],
[
"乏",
"ぼう"
],
[
"無",
"な"
]
],
"word": "乞食に貧乏無し"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki ni mo kadode",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"門",
"かど"
],
[
"出",
"で"
]
],
"word": "乞食にも門出"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki no asautai",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"謡",
"うたい"
]
],
"word": "乞食の朝謡"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki no keizu banashi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"図",
"ず"
],
[
"話",
"ばなし"
]
],
"word": "乞食の系図話"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki no danjiki",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"断",
"だん"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"word": "乞食の断食"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki no yomeiri",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"嫁",
"よめ"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "乞食の嫁入り"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki mo mīwai",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"祝",
"いわ"
]
],
"word": "乞食も身祝い"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki mo mikka sureba wasurerarenu",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"三",
"みっ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"忘",
"わす"
]
],
"word": "乞食も三日すれば忘れられぬ"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki mo mizukuroi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"身",
"み"
]
],
"word": "乞食も身づくろい"
},
{
"roman": "awateru kojiki wa morai ga sukunai",
"ruby": [
[
"慌",
"あわ"
],
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"貰",
"もら"
],
[
"少",
"すく"
]
],
"word": "慌てる乞食は貰いが少ない"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"乞丐"
],
"id": "zh-乞食-ja-noun-468dg-D7",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こじき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòjíkíꜜ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ʑikʲi]"
}
],
"word": "乞食"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用湯桶讀法的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「乞」讀作「こ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「食」讀作「じき」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "轉變自下方的 kotsujiki。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "乞食する",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kojiki suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こじき",
"roman": "koziki"
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki shi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
]
},
{
"form": "乞食した",
"roman": "kojiki shita",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"hiragana": "こじきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"hiragana": "こじきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食する",
"hiragana": "こじきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食する",
"hiragana": "こじきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食すれ",
"hiragana": "こじきすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食せよ",
"hiragana": "こじきせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しろ",
"hiragana": "こじきしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食される",
"hiragana": "こじきされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食させる",
"hiragana": "こじきさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食さす",
"hiragana": "こじきさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食できる",
"hiragana": "こじきできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しよう",
"hiragana": "こじきしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しない",
"hiragana": "こじきしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食せず",
"hiragana": "こじきせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食します",
"hiragana": "こじきします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食した",
"hiragana": "こじきした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食して",
"hiragana": "こじきして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食すれば",
"hiragana": "こじきすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"乞討"
],
"id": "zh-乞食-ja-verb-LBCBLVJ0"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こじき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòjíkíꜜ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ʑikʲi]"
}
],
"word": "乞食"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「乞」讀作「こつ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「食」讀作「じき」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kotsujikichō",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"調",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "乞食調"
},
{
"roman": "kotsujiki hōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "乞食法師"
},
{
"roman": "kotsujiki bōzu",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"坊",
"ぼう"
],
[
"主",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "乞食坊主"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "乞食",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotsujiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こつじき",
"roman": "kotuziki"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"化緣，行乞"
],
"id": "zh-乞食-ja-noun-NpCTof2b",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"同上方的こじき。"
],
"id": "zh-乞食-ja-noun-FCSNjPDO",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こつじき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòtsújíkí]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞t͡sɨᵝʑikʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gyōkotsu",
"sense": "化緣，行乞",
"word": "托鉢"
},
{
"roman": "gyōkotsu",
"sense": "化緣，行乞",
"word": "頭陀"
},
{
"roman": "gyōkotsu",
"sense": "化緣，行乞",
"word": "行乞"
}
],
"word": "乞食"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「乞」讀作「こつ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「食」讀作「じき」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "乞食する",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotsujiki suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こつじき",
"roman": "kotuziki"
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
]
},
{
"form": "乞食した",
"roman": "kotsujiki shita",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"hiragana": "こつじきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"hiragana": "こつじきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食する",
"hiragana": "こつじきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食する",
"hiragana": "こつじきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食すれ",
"hiragana": "こつじきすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食せよ",
"hiragana": "こつじきせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しろ",
"hiragana": "こつじきしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食される",
"hiragana": "こつじきされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食させる",
"hiragana": "こつじきさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食さす",
"hiragana": "こつじきさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食できる",
"hiragana": "こつじきできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しよう",
"hiragana": "こつじきしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しない",
"hiragana": "こつじきしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食せず",
"hiragana": "こつじきせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食します",
"hiragana": "こつじきします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食した",
"hiragana": "こつじきした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食して",
"hiragana": "こつじきして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食すれば",
"hiragana": "こつじきすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"化緣，行乞"
],
"id": "zh-乞食-ja-verb-NpCTof2b",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こつじき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòtsújíkí]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞t͡sɨᵝʑikʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "takuhatsu suru",
"sense": "化緣，行乞",
"word": "托鉢する"
}
],
"word": "乞食"
}
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"乞丐"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-乞食-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "乞食"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用湯桶讀法的日語詞",
"寫作「乞」讀作「こ」的日語詞",
"寫作「食」讀作「じき」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kojiki konjō",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"根",
"こん"
],
[
"性",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "乞食根性"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki shibai",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"芝",
"しば"
],
[
"居",
"い"
]
],
"word": "乞食芝居"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki-bukuro",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"袋",
"ぶくろ"
]
],
"word": "乞食袋"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki bōzu",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"坊",
"ぼう"
],
[
"主",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "乞食坊主"
},
{
"roman": "kojiku",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "乞食く"
}
],
"etymology_text": "轉變自下方的 kotsujiki。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "乞食",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kojiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こじき",
"roman": "koziki"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kojiki ga uma o morau",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"馬",
"うま"
],
[
"貰",
"もら"
]
],
"word": "乞食が馬を貰う"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki ga kome o koboshita yō",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"米",
"こめ"
],
[
"零",
"こぼ"
]
],
"word": "乞食が米を零したよう"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki ni uji nashi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"氏",
"うじ"
],
[
"無",
"な"
]
],
"word": "乞食に氏無し"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki ni shuwan",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"朱",
"しゅ"
],
[
"椀",
"わん"
]
],
"word": "乞食に朱椀"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki ni binbō nashi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"貧",
"びん"
],
[
"乏",
"ぼう"
],
[
"無",
"な"
]
],
"word": "乞食に貧乏無し"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki ni mo kadode",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"門",
"かど"
],
[
"出",
"で"
]
],
"word": "乞食にも門出"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki no asautai",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"謡",
"うたい"
]
],
"word": "乞食の朝謡"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki no keizu banashi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"図",
"ず"
],
[
"話",
"ばなし"
]
],
"word": "乞食の系図話"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki no danjiki",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"断",
"だん"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"word": "乞食の断食"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki no yomeiri",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"嫁",
"よめ"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "乞食の嫁入り"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki mo mīwai",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"祝",
"いわ"
]
],
"word": "乞食も身祝い"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki mo mikka sureba wasurerarenu",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"三",
"みっ"
],
[
"日",
"か"
],
[
"忘",
"わす"
]
],
"word": "乞食も三日すれば忘れられぬ"
},
{
"roman": "kojiki mo mizukuroi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"身",
"み"
]
],
"word": "乞食も身づくろい"
},
{
"roman": "awateru kojiki wa morai ga sukunai",
"ruby": [
[
"慌",
"あわ"
],
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"貰",
"もら"
],
[
"少",
"すく"
]
],
"word": "慌てる乞食は貰いが少ない"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語貶義用語"
],
"glosses": [
"乞丐"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こじき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòjíkíꜜ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ʑikʲi]"
}
],
"word": "乞食"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用湯桶讀法的日語詞",
"寫作「乞」讀作「こ」的日語詞",
"寫作「食」讀作「じき」的日語詞",
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"etymology_text": "轉變自下方的 kotsujiki。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "乞食する",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kojiki suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こじき",
"roman": "koziki"
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki shi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
]
},
{
"form": "乞食した",
"roman": "kojiki shita",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"hiragana": "こじきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"hiragana": "こじきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食する",
"hiragana": "こじきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食する",
"hiragana": "こじきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食すれ",
"hiragana": "こじきすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食せよ",
"hiragana": "こじきせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しろ",
"hiragana": "こじきしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kojiki shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食される",
"hiragana": "こじきされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食させる",
"hiragana": "こじきさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食さす",
"hiragana": "こじきさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食できる",
"hiragana": "こじきできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しよう",
"hiragana": "こじきしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しない",
"hiragana": "こじきしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食せず",
"hiragana": "こじきせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食します",
"hiragana": "こじきします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食した",
"hiragana": "こじきした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食して",
"hiragana": "こじきして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食すれば",
"hiragana": "こじきすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kojiki sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"乞討"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こじき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòjíkíꜜ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ʑikʲi]"
}
],
"word": "乞食"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「乞」讀作「こつ」的日語詞",
"寫作「食」讀作「じき」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kotsujikichō",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"調",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "乞食調"
},
{
"roman": "kotsujiki hōshi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"師",
"し"
]
],
"word": "乞食法師"
},
{
"roman": "kotsujiki bōzu",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
],
[
"坊",
"ぼう"
],
[
"主",
"ず"
]
],
"word": "乞食坊主"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "乞食",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotsujiki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こつじき",
"roman": "kotuziki"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"化緣，行乞"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"同上方的こじき。"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こつじき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòtsújíkí]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞t͡sɨᵝʑikʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gyōkotsu",
"sense": "化緣，行乞",
"word": "托鉢"
},
{
"roman": "gyōkotsu",
"sense": "化緣，行乞",
"word": "頭陀"
},
{
"roman": "gyōkotsu",
"sense": "化緣，行乞",
"word": "行乞"
}
],
"word": "乞食"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「乞」讀作「こつ」的日語詞",
"寫作「食」讀作「じき」的日語詞",
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "乞食する",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotsujiki suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こつじき",
"roman": "kotuziki"
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shi",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
]
},
{
"form": "乞食した",
"roman": "kotsujiki shita",
"ruby": [
[
"乞",
"こつ"
],
[
"食",
"じき"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"hiragana": "こつじきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食し",
"hiragana": "こつじきし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食する",
"hiragana": "こつじきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食する",
"hiragana": "こつじきする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki suru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食すれ",
"hiragana": "こつじきすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki sure",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食せよ",
"hiragana": "こつじきせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki seyo",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しろ",
"hiragana": "こつじきしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shiro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食される",
"hiragana": "こつじきされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki sareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食させる",
"hiragana": "こつじきさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki saseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食さす",
"hiragana": "こつじきさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki sasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食できる",
"hiragana": "こつじきできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki dekiru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しよう",
"hiragana": "こつじきしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shiyō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食しない",
"hiragana": "こつじきしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shinai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食せず",
"hiragana": "こつじきせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki sezu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食します",
"hiragana": "こつじきします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食した",
"hiragana": "こつじきした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食して",
"hiragana": "こつじきして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki shite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "乞食すれば",
"hiragana": "こつじきすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "kotsujiki sureba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"化緣，行乞"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こつじき",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[kòtsújíkí]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞t͡sɨᵝʑikʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "takuhatsu suru",
"sense": "化緣，行乞",
"word": "托鉢する"
}
],
"word": "乞食"
}
{
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"乞丐"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "乞食"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 乞食 meaning in 日語 (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.