"ぼける" meaning in 日語

See ぼける in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: 源自ほける. Forms: bokeru [romanization], ぼけ, ぼけた, ぼけ, ぼけ, ぼける, ぼける, ぼけれ, ぼけよ, ぼけろ, ぼけられる, ぼけさせる, ぼけさす, ぼけられる, ぼけれる³, ぼけよう, ぼけない, ぼけぬ, ぼけん, ぼけず, ぼけます, ぼけた, ぼけて, ぼければ
  1. (記憶力等)減退,變弱。
    Sense id: zh-ぼける-ja-verb-Utz8OMq5 Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. (颜色等)褪色,模糊。
    Sense id: zh-ぼける-ja-verb-t7wBLkKS Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語一段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語平假名",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自ほける.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bokeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 一段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "boke"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "boketa"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "boke",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "boke",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokere",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokeyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokero",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokerareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokesaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokesasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokerareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokereru³",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokeyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokenai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokenu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "boken",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokemasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "boketa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokete",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokereba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "toshi o totte bokeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "年",
              "とし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "年をとってぼける",
          "translation": "上了年紀變胡塗了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(記憶力等)減退,變弱。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ぼける-ja-verb-Utz8OMq5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "boketa shashin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "写真",
              "しゃしん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ぼけた写真",
          "translation": "褪色的照片"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(颜色等)褪色,模糊。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ぼける-ja-verb-t7wBLkKS"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぼける"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語一段動詞",
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語平假名",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自ほける.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bokeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "自動詞 一段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "boke"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "boketa"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "boke",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "boke",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼける",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokeru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokere",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokeyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokero",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokerareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokesaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokesasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokerareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokereru³",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokeyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokenai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokenu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "boken",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokemasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "boketa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼけて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokete",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "ぼければ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "bokereba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "toshi o totte bokeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "年",
              "とし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "年をとってぼける",
          "translation": "上了年紀變胡塗了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(記憶力等)減退,變弱。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "boketa shashin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "写真",
              "しゃしん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ぼけた写真",
          "translation": "褪色的照片"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(颜色等)褪色,模糊。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ぼける"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ぼける meaning in 日語 (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.