"kurls" meaning in 拉脫維亞語

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dzirdīgs"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apkurlt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurlums"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakurls"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自*kurt，（古）動詞kurst (“空心的，凹陷的，被刺破的”) + -l (參見方言kursls，源自kurst)。語義變化是“有洞的” > “耳朵有洞的，耳朵損壞的” > “聽力不好的” > “聾的”。與立陶宛語 kur̃čias, 方言kur̃las, kur̃tas, 教會斯拉夫語 крънъ (krŭnŭ, “聽覺/嗅覺不好的”), 阿維斯陀語 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬥𐬀 (karna), 庫爾德語等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurlais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "定形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurlāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viskurlākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kurlas meitenes",
          "translation": "失聰的女孩們"
        },
        {
          "text": "būt kurlam ar labo ausi",
          "translation": "右耳失聰"
        },
        {
          "text": "viņa bija pilnīgi kurla, sen jau atradinājusies klausīties un mēģināt saprast, ko citi runāja",
          "translation": "她已經完全失聰，很久之前她就放棄了去聽和理解別人話的意思"
        },
        {
          "text": "ausis bija pilnīgi aizkritušas, viņš gāja kā kurls",
          "translation": "(his) ears were completely closed, he walked as if deaf"
        },
        {
          "text": "ausis kurlas no lādiņu kaucieniem un detonācijām",
          "translation": "他的雙耳因為炮彈爆炸而失聰"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "聾的，失聰的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kurls-lv-adj-ipU-vyny"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "būt kurlam pret labiem padomiem",
          "translation": "不願意聽取好建議"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ieva bija un palika pret šiem svarīgiem krusttēva pierādījumiem kurla",
          "translation": "Ieva was and remained deaf to her uncle's important (pieces of) evidence"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不願聽取的，充耳不聞的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-kurls-lv-adj-BkUlBeVp"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-kurls.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Lv-riga-kurls.ogg/Lv-riga-kurls.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-kurls.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-kurls-2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Lv-riga-kurls-2.ogg/Lv-riga-kurls-2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-kurls-2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kursls"
    },
    {
      "word": "nedzirdīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājdzirdīgs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurls"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dzirdīgs"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "拉脫維亞語形容詞",
    "拉脫維亞語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "apkurlt"
    },
    {
      "word": "kurlums"
    },
    {
      "word": "pakurls"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自*kurt，（古）動詞kurst (“空心的，凹陷的，被刺破的”) + -l (參見方言kursls，源自kurst)。語義變化是“有洞的” > “耳朵有洞的，耳朵損壞的” > “聽力不好的” > “聾的”。與立陶宛語 kur̃čias, 方言kur̃las, kur̃tas, 教會斯拉夫語 крънъ (krŭnŭ, “聽覺/嗅覺不好的”), 阿維斯陀語 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬥𐬀 (karna), 庫爾德語等同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurlais",
      "raw_tags": [
        "定形"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurlāks",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viskurlākais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kurlas meitenes",
          "translation": "失聰的女孩們"
        },
        {
          "text": "būt kurlam ar labo ausi",
          "translation": "右耳失聰"
        },
        {
          "text": "viņa bija pilnīgi kurla, sen jau atradinājusies klausīties un mēģināt saprast, ko citi runāja",
          "translation": "她已經完全失聰，很久之前她就放棄了去聽和理解別人話的意思"
        },
        {
          "text": "ausis bija pilnīgi aizkritušas, viņš gāja kā kurls",
          "translation": "(his) ears were completely closed, he walked as if deaf"
        },
        {
          "text": "ausis kurlas no lādiņu kaucieniem un detonācijām",
          "translation": "他的雙耳因為炮彈爆炸而失聰"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "聾的，失聰的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "būt kurlam pret labiem padomiem",
          "translation": "不願意聽取好建議"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ieva bija un palika pret šiem svarīgiem krusttēva pierādījumiem kurla",
          "translation": "Ieva was and remained deaf to her uncle's important (pieces of) evidence"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不願聽取的，充耳不聞的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-kurls.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Lv-riga-kurls.ogg/Lv-riga-kurls.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-kurls.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-kurls-2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Lv-riga-kurls-2.ogg/Lv-riga-kurls-2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-kurls-2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kursls"
    },
    {
      "word": "nedzirdīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "vājdzirdīgs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kurls"
}