"aita" meaning in 拉脫維亞語

See aita in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: lv-riga-aita.ogg
Etymology: 源自原始波羅的語 *aitā ← 原始印歐語 *ey-, *oy- (“走”)(參見iet),並多出音節 tā。原義為“走了的人”,是“綿羊”一詞的常見來源(參見俄語, 白俄羅斯語, 烏克蘭語 баран (baran),借自原始突厥語 *baran (“走了的人”))。另一說法是派生自 aita ,源自舊詞avs (“sheep”)的指小詞avitiņa,這一說法不見得十分正確,因為 avi > ai 的變化不規則。與立陶宛語 áita〈陰〉, áitas (“老是兜兜轉轉的人,不停歇的人”)〈陽〉, 古普魯士語 aytegenis (“小啄木鳥”), 方言俄語 етенька (jetenʹka)(源自*ěta- < *ait-), 赫梯語 𒇻 (iyant-, “綿羊”)(字面意思“走了的人”)等同源。
  1. 綿羊 (Ovis aries)
    Sense id: zh-aita-lv-noun-DXenpCD~ Categories (other): 有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉脫維亞語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有9個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始波羅的語 *aitā ← 原始印歐語 *ey-, *oy- (“走”)(參見iet),並多出音節 tā。原義為“走了的人”,是“綿羊”一詞的常見來源(參見俄語, 白俄羅斯語, 烏克蘭語 баран (baran),借自原始突厥語 *baran (“走了的人”))。另一說法是派生自 aita ,源自舊詞avs (“sheep”)的指小詞avitiņa,這一說法不見得十分正確,因為 avi > ai 的變化不規則。與立陶宛語 áita〈陰〉, áitas (“老是兜兜轉轉的人,不停歇的人”)〈陽〉, 古普魯士語 aytegenis (“小啄木鳥”), 方言俄語 етенька (jetenʹka)(源自*ěta- < *ait-), 赫梯語 𒇻 (iyant-, “綿羊”)(字面意思“走了的人”)等同源。",
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mājas aita",
          "translation": "家養的綿羊"
        },
        {
          "text": "aitu gans",
          "translation": "羊倌"
        },
        {
          "text": "aitu suns",
          "translation": "牧羊犬"
        },
        {
          "text": "cirpt aitas",
          "translation": "剪羊毛"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "綿羊 (Ovis aries)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-aita-lv-noun-DXenpCD~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-aita.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Lv-riga-aita.ogg/Lv-riga-aita.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-aita.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "aita"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/l",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
    "拉脫維亞語名詞",
    "拉脫維亞語詞元",
    "拉脫維亞語陰性名詞",
    "有9個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的拉脫維亞語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的語的拉脫維亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自原始波羅的語 *aitā ← 原始印歐語 *ey-, *oy- (“走”)(參見iet),並多出音節 tā。原義為“走了的人”,是“綿羊”一詞的常見來源(參見俄語, 白俄羅斯語, 烏克蘭語 баран (baran),借自原始突厥語 *baran (“走了的人”))。另一說法是派生自 aita ,源自舊詞avs (“sheep”)的指小詞avitiņa,這一說法不見得十分正確,因為 avi > ai 的變化不規則。與立陶宛語 áita〈陰〉, áitas (“老是兜兜轉轉的人,不停歇的人”)〈陽〉, 古普魯士語 aytegenis (“小啄木鳥”), 方言俄語 етенька (jetenʹka)(源自*ěta- < *ait-), 赫梯語 𒇻 (iyant-, “綿羊”)(字面意思“走了的人”)等同源。",
  "lang": "拉脫維亞語",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的拉脫維亞語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mājas aita",
          "translation": "家養的綿羊"
        },
        {
          "text": "aitu gans",
          "translation": "羊倌"
        },
        {
          "text": "aitu suns",
          "translation": "牧羊犬"
        },
        {
          "text": "cirpt aitas",
          "translation": "剪羊毛"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "綿羊 (Ovis aries)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-aita.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/Lv-riga-aita.ogg/Lv-riga-aita.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/lv-riga-aita.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "aita"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aita meaning in 拉脫維亞語 (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用注意",
  "path": [
    "aita"
  ],
  "section": "拉脫維亞語",
  "subsection": "使用注意",
  "title": "aita",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉脫維亞語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.