"sinister" meaning in 拉丁語

See sinister in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: sinistra, sinistrum [neuter], sinistrior, sinistimus
Etymology: 繼承自原始意大利語 *senisteros,源頭未知,但可能來自與原始印歐語相同的詞根梵語 सनीयान् (sanīyān, “更有用,更有利”)的委婉語。
  1. 左的
    Sense id: zh-sinister-la-adj-pAROTBGc
  2. 反常的,壞的;敵對的,不利的
    Sense id: zh-sinister-la-adj-izqaKD5L
  3. 吉祥的 (羅馬人) 或不祥的 (希臘人)
    Sense id: zh-sinister-la-adj-SE6I3XZI Topics: religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (左的): laevus, scaevus Derived forms: 晚期拉丁語: sinexter

Download JSONL data for sinister meaning in 拉丁語 (2.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "左的",
      "word": "dexter"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語第一及第二類變格形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語第一和第二類變格 形容詞 with 主格陽性單數結尾為-er",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "拉丁語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始意大利語的拉丁語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "晚期拉丁語: sinexter"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "sinistre"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "sinister"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sinister"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "sinistre"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "sinistro"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "sinistro"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "sinistru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始意大利語 *senisteros,源頭未知,但可能來自與原始印歐語相同的詞根梵語 सनीयान् (sanīyān, “更有用,更有利”)的委婉語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sinistra",
      "raw_tags": [
        "阴性"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinistrum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinistrior",
      "raw_tags": [
        "比较级"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinistimus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "最高级"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "左的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sinister-la-adj-pAROTBGc"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1st BC, Virgilius",
          "text": "mores sinistri\narboribus Notus sinister\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "反常的,壞的;敵對的,不利的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sinister-la-adj-izqaKD5L"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1st BC, Virgilius",
          "text": "sinistra cornix, good omen\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2nd century, Apuleius",
          "text": "sinistro pede profectus, started with bad omen\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吉祥的 (羅馬人) 或不祥的 (希臘人)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sinister-la-adj-SE6I3XZI",
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "左的",
      "word": "laevus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "左的",
      "word": "scaevus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sinister"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "左的",
      "word": "dexter"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "拉丁語形容詞",
    "拉丁語第一及第二類變格形容詞",
    "拉丁語第一和第二類變格 形容詞 with 主格陽性單數結尾為-er",
    "拉丁語詞元",
    "派生自原始印歐語的拉丁語詞",
    "派生自原始意大利語的拉丁語詞",
    "源自原始意大利語的拉丁語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "晚期拉丁語: sinexter"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "word": "sinistre"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "sinister"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sinister"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "sinistre"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "sinistro"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "sinistro"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "sinistru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始意大利語 *senisteros,源頭未知,但可能來自與原始印歐語相同的詞根梵語 सनीयान् (sanīyān, “更有用,更有利”)的委婉語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sinistra",
      "raw_tags": [
        "阴性"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinistrum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinistrior",
      "raw_tags": [
        "比较级"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinistimus",
      "raw_tags": [
        "最高级"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "拉丁語",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "左的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1st BC, Virgilius",
          "text": "mores sinistri\narboribus Notus sinister\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "反常的,壞的;敵對的,不利的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1st BC, Virgilius",
          "text": "sinistra cornix, good omen\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2nd century, Apuleius",
          "text": "sinistro pede profectus, started with bad omen\n(請為本引文添加中文翻譯)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吉祥的 (羅馬人) 或不祥的 (希臘人)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "左的",
      "word": "laevus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "左的",
      "word": "scaevus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sinister"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉丁語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.