See expugno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "含有前綴ex-的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "expugnar"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "expugn"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "espugnare"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "expugnar"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "expugnar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自 ex- + pugnō (“打鬥，戰鬥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "expugnāre",
"raw_tags": [
"现在时不定式"
]
},
{
"form": "expugnāvī",
"raw_tags": [
"完成时主动式"
]
},
{
"form": "expugnātum",
"raw_tags": [
"目的动名词"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語 軍事",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服"
],
"id": "zh-expugno-la-verb-ojKtm1lY",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的拉丁語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita libri 26.1:",
"text": "Q. Fuluio Ap. Claudio, prioris anni consulibus, prorogatum imperium est atque exercitus quos habebant decreti, adiectumque ne a Capua quam obsidebant abscederent priusquam expugnassent.",
"translation": "前一年的執政官 Quintus Fulvius 和 Appius Claudius 的軍事權力得到了擴張，他們所擁有的軍隊也被決定了，而且還增加了一個附帶條件，即在征服卡普阿之前，他們不得從圍攻的卡普亞撤出。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"制服，克服，征服，降服"
],
"id": "zh-expugno-la-verb-ps711CWc",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"完成，實現（某事）"
],
"id": "zh-expugno-la-verb--FPQ624X",
"raw_tags": [
"引申義"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "拉丁語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）"
],
"id": "zh-expugno-la-verb-v9FXxCjQ",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "potior"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "capiō"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "occupō"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "corripiō"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "prehendō"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "arripiō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "ēvincō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "subigō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "subiciō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "vincō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "conquestō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "superō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "dēvincō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "domō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "prōflīgō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "obruō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "exsuperō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "pellō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "premō"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "dīripiō"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "dēpraedor"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "praedor"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "populor"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "trahō"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "agō"
}
],
"word": "expugno"
}
{
"categories": [
"含有前綴ex-的拉丁語詞",
"拉丁語動詞",
"拉丁語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "加泰羅尼亞語",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "expugnar"
},
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "expugn"
},
{
"lang": "意大利語",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "espugnare"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙語",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "expugnar"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙語",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "expugnar"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自 ex- + pugnō (“打鬥，戰鬥”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "expugnāre",
"raw_tags": [
"现在时不定式"
]
},
{
"form": "expugnāvī",
"raw_tags": [
"完成时主动式"
]
},
{
"form": "expugnātum",
"raw_tags": [
"目的动名词"
]
}
],
"lang": "拉丁語",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語 軍事",
"拉丁語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"military"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語及物動詞",
"有引文的拉丁語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita libri 26.1:",
"text": "Q. Fuluio Ap. Claudio, prioris anni consulibus, prorogatum imperium est atque exercitus quos habebant decreti, adiectumque ne a Capua quam obsidebant abscederent priusquam expugnassent.",
"translation": "前一年的執政官 Quintus Fulvius 和 Appius Claudius 的軍事權力得到了擴張，他們所擁有的軍隊也被決定了，而且還增加了一個附帶條件，即在征服卡普阿之前，他們不得從圍攻的卡普亞撤出。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"制服，克服，征服，降服"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"完成，實現（某事）"
],
"raw_tags": [
"引申義"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"拉丁語及物動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "comprehendō"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "potior"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "capiō"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "occupō"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "corripiō"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "prehendō"
},
{
"sense": "採取攻擊，襲取，猛攻，佔領，攻陷，制服",
"word": "arripiō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "ēvincō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "subigō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "subiciō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "vincō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "conquestō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "superō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "dēvincō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "domō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "prōflīgō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "obruō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "exsuperō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "pellō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "opprimō"
},
{
"sense": "制服，克服，征服，降服",
"word": "premō"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "dīripiō"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "dēpraedor"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "praedor"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "populor"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "trahō"
},
{
"sense": "掠奪，劫掠，洗劫（財產，城市）",
"word": "agō"
}
],
"word": "expugno"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 拉丁語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-01 using wiktextract (f5e0f37 and f566de1). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.