"sfondare" meaning in 意大利語

See sfondare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: sfondàre [canonical], sfóndo [first-person, singular, present], sfondài [first-person, singular, past, historic], sfondàto [past, participle], avére [auxiliary]
Etymology: 源自 s- + fondo + -are;並非來自 s- + fondare。
  1. 打穿,捅破 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-sfondare-it-verb-ip~znyPc Categories (other): 意大利語及物動詞, 有使用例的意大利語詞
  2. 弄破……的底部 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-sfondare-it-verb--yLx0xeY Categories (other): 意大利語及物動詞
  3. 突破;衝破;越過 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-sfondare-it-verb-K3R77ZyH Categories (other): 意大利語及物動詞, 有使用例的意大利語詞
  4. 给人一种突破墙壁错觉的透视表现形式 Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-sfondare-it-verb-ptoRkfRq Categories (other): 意大利語 繪畫, 意大利語 藝術, 意大利語及物動詞, 有使用例的意大利語詞 Topics: arts
  5. 出名 [助動詞 avere] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-sfondare-it-verb-RplJQhVY Categories (other): 意大利語不及物動詞, 有使用例的意大利語詞
  6. 使女人失去貞潔,破處 Tags: slang, vulgar
    Sense id: zh-sfondare-it-verb-CJHTcoSL Categories (other): 意大利語俚語, 意大利語粗俗用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: sfondamento, sfondarsi, sfondato, sfondatoio, sfondatore, sfondatura

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以-are結尾的意大利語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用avere作為助動詞的意大利語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴s-的意大利語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-are的意大利語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "意大利語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "意大利語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 s- + fondo + -are;並非來自 s- + fondare。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfondàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfóndo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfondài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "historic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfondàto",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "意大利語",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sfondamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "sfondarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sfondato"
    },
    {
      "word": "sfondatoio"
    },
    {
      "word": "sfondatore"
    },
    {
      "word": "sfondatura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的意大利語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "sfondare il cestino",
          "translation": "(因為東西太重)把籃子弄穿"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "sfondare la porta",
          "translation": "打破门"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "打穿,捅破"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sfondare-it-verb-ip~znyPc",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "弄破……的底部"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sfondare-it-verb--yLx0xeY",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的意大利語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "sfondare la falange",
          "translation": "突破(敌)军"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "突破;衝破;越過"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sfondare-it-verb-K3R77ZyH",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語 繪畫",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語 藝術",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的意大利語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "text": "un affresco che sfonda le montagne",
          "translation": "一幅使山脉显得有深度的壁画"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "给人一种突破墙壁错觉的透视表现形式"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sfondare-it-verb-ptoRkfRq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "繪畫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的意大利語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "dopo aver scritto quel libro, ha sfondato",
          "translation": "他写完那本书后就出名了"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "出名 [助動詞 avere]"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sfondare-it-verb-RplJQhVY",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語粗俗用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使女人失去貞潔,破處"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sfondare-it-verb-CJHTcoSL",
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfondare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "以-are結尾的意大利語動詞",
    "使用avere作為助動詞的意大利語動詞",
    "含有前綴s-的意大利語詞",
    "含有後綴-are的意大利語詞",
    "意大利語動詞",
    "意大利語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 s- + fondo + -are;並非來自 s- + fondare。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sfondàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfóndo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfondài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "past",
        "historic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sfondàto",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "意大利語",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sfondamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "sfondarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "sfondato"
    },
    {
      "word": "sfondatoio"
    },
    {
      "word": "sfondatore"
    },
    {
      "word": "sfondatura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "意大利語及物動詞",
        "有使用例的意大利語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "text": "sfondare il cestino",
          "translation": "(因為東西太重)把籃子弄穿"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "sfondare la porta",
          "translation": "打破门"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "打穿,捅破"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "意大利語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "弄破……的底部"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "意大利語及物動詞",
        "有使用例的意大利語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "text": "sfondare la falange",
          "translation": "突破(敌)军"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "突破;衝破;越過"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "意大利語 繪畫",
        "意大利語 藝術",
        "意大利語及物動詞",
        "有使用例的意大利語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "text": "un affresco che sfonda le montagne",
          "translation": "一幅使山脉显得有深度的壁画"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "给人一种突破墙壁错觉的透视表现形式"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "繪畫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "意大利語不及物動詞",
        "有使用例的意大利語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              41
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "dopo aver scritto quel libro, ha sfondato",
          "translation": "他写完那本书后就出名了"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "出名 [助動詞 avere]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "意大利語俚語",
        "意大利語粗俗用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "使女人失去貞潔,破處"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sfondare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sfondare meaning in 意大利語 (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 意大利語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-29 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (c280bfc and daf64d0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.