"disperare" meaning in 意大利語

See disperare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: dispèro, disperài, disperàto, avére [auxiliary]
Etymology: 繼承自拉丁語 dēsperāre。
  1. 不再對……抱有希望;對……絕望 Tags: intransitive, transitive
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: disperante, disperarsi, disperato, disperazione Related terms: sperare

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "不再對……抱有希望;對……絕望",
      "word": "confidare"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "以-are結尾的意大利語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用avere作為助動詞的意大利語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "意大利語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "意大利語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的意大利語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "disperante"
    },
    {
      "word": "disperarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "disperato"
    },
    {
      "word": "disperazione"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自拉丁語 dēsperāre。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dispèro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數 現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperài",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數 先過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperàto",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "意大利語",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sperare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語不及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語紅鏈",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "意大利語紅鏈/m",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的意大利語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "i medici disperavano di salvarlo",
          "translation": "救援人员失去了挽救他的希望"
        },
        {
          "text": "non disperate, andrà tutto bene",
          "translation": "不要失去希望,一切都会好起来的"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不再對……抱有希望;對……絕望"
      ],
      "id": "zh-disperare-it-verb-56rf5n~Z",
      "raw_tags": [
        "亦 + [di + 不定式] 或 [che + 虛擬式]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "disperare"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "不再對……抱有希望;對……絕望",
      "word": "confidare"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "以-are結尾的意大利語動詞",
    "使用avere作為助動詞的意大利語動詞",
    "意大利語動詞",
    "意大利語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自拉丁語的意大利語詞",
    "源自拉丁語的意大利語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "disperante"
    },
    {
      "word": "disperarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "disperato"
    },
    {
      "word": "disperazione"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自拉丁語 dēsperāre。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dispèro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數 現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperài",
      "raw_tags": [
        "第一人稱單數 先過去時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disperàto",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "意大利語",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sperare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "意大利語不及物動詞",
        "意大利語及物動詞",
        "意大利語紅鏈",
        "意大利語紅鏈/m",
        "有使用例的意大利語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "i medici disperavano di salvarlo",
          "translation": "救援人员失去了挽救他的希望"
        },
        {
          "text": "non disperate, andrà tutto bene",
          "translation": "不要失去希望,一切都会好起来的"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不再對……抱有希望;對……絕望"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "亦 + [di + 不定式] 或 [che + 虛擬式]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "disperare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for disperare meaning in 意大利語 (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 意大利語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.