"verstopfen" meaning in 德语

See verstopfen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fərˈʃtɔpfən/, /fɛr-/, [fɐˈʃtɔpfən], [fɛɐ̯-], [-pfn̩], [-pfɱ̍], [-pɸən], [-pɸn̩], [-pɸm̩] Audio: De-verstopfen.ogg Forms: verstopft, verstopfte, verstopft, haben [auxiliary], sein [auxiliary]
Etymology: 源自中古高地德語 verstophen,源自古高地德語 firstopfōn,源自原始日耳曼語 [具體何詞?],等价于ver- + stopfen。与荷蘭語 verstoppen、英語 forstop同源。
  1. 堵住,堵塞(助动词haben) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: zh-verstopfen-de-verb-5brSMcBh
  2. 堵塞(助动词sein) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: zh-verstopfen-de-verb-sQEfh9fV
  3. 堵塞(助动词haben) Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: zh-verstopfen-de-verb-Ra~aajjH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Verstopfen, Verstopfer, Verstopfung, verstopfend, verstopft Related terms: ausstopfen, wegstopfen, zustopfen

Download JSONL data for verstopfen meaning in 德语 (3.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用haben和sein作為助動詞的德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用sein作為助動詞的德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語詞請求",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴ver-的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語弱變化動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Verstopfen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Verstopfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Verstopfung"
    },
    {
      "word": "verstopfend"
    },
    {
      "word": "verstopft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 verstophen,源自古高地德語 firstopfōn,源自原始日耳曼語 [具體何詞?],等价于ver- + stopfen。与荷蘭語 verstoppen、英語 forstop同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verstopft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弱变化",
        "第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstopfte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstopft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ausstopfen"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegstopfen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zustopfen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Er verstopft das Rohr mit einem Lappen.",
          "translation": "他用一团布塞住了管子。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Haare verstopfen das Rohr.",
          "translation": "头发把管道堵住了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堵住,堵塞(助动词haben)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-verstopfen-de-verb-5brSMcBh",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Rohr verstopft.",
          "translation": "管子要堵住了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堵塞(助动词sein)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-verstopfen-de-verb-sQEfh9fV",
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Seit der Renovierung hat sich das Rohr verstopft.",
          "translation": "翻新以后管子又被堵住了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堵塞(助动词haben)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-verstopfen-de-verb-Ra~aajjH",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fərˈʃtɔpfən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛr-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐˈʃtɔpfən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pfn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pfɱ̍]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pɸən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pɸn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pɸm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-verstopfen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/De-verstopfen.ogg/De-verstopfen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-verstopfen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "verstopfen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
    "使用haben和sein作為助動詞的德語動詞",
    "使用sein作為助動詞的德語動詞",
    "原始日耳曼語詞請求",
    "含有前綴ver-的德語詞",
    "德語動詞",
    "德語弱變化動詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Verstopfen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Verstopfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Verstopfung"
    },
    {
      "word": "verstopfend"
    },
    {
      "word": "verstopft"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 verstophen,源自古高地德語 firstopfōn,源自原始日耳曼語 [具體何詞?],等价于ver- + stopfen。与荷蘭語 verstoppen、英語 forstop同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verstopft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弱变化",
        "第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstopfte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstopft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ausstopfen"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegstopfen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zustopfen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Er verstopft das Rohr mit einem Lappen.",
          "translation": "他用一团布塞住了管子。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Haare verstopfen das Rohr.",
          "translation": "头发把管道堵住了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堵住,堵塞(助动词haben)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Rohr verstopft.",
          "translation": "管子要堵住了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堵塞(助动词sein)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Seit der Renovierung hat sich das Rohr verstopft.",
          "translation": "翻新以后管子又被堵住了。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "堵塞(助动词haben)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fərˈʃtɔpfən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛr-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐˈʃtɔpfən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pfn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pfɱ̍]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pɸən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pɸn̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-pɸm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-verstopfen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/De-verstopfen.ogg/De-verstopfen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-verstopfen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "verstopfen"
}
{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
  "path": [
    "verstopfen"
  ],
  "section": "德语",
  "subsection": "用法说明",
  "title": "verstopfen",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.