"sprühen" meaning in 德语

See sprühen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: De-sprühen.ogg Forms: sprüht, sprühte, gesprüht, haben [auxiliary]
Etymology: 源自中古高地德語 spræjen、spræwen。对比中古荷蘭語 sprayen、spraeyen、荷蘭語 sproeien (“喷”)。
  1. 喷,喷出
    Sense id: zh-sprühen-de-verb-cmMCIJC3
  2. 充满,满是 (某种感情或特质) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-sprühen-de-verb-9AIQinlw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Sprühanlage, Sprühflasche, Sprühnebel, Sprühregen

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for sprühen meaning in 德语 (1.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語弱變化動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 spræjen、spræwen。对比中古荷蘭語 sprayen、spraeyen、荷蘭語 sproeien (“喷”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprüht",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弱变化",
        "第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprühte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprüht",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Sprühanlage"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprühflasche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprühnebel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprühregen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010年,《明镜》,期号50/2010,页号116:",
          "text": "Gegen Pilzbefall sprühen Bauern Tausende Tonnen an Fungiziden auf die Felder.\n为了应对真菌灾害,农民往田地里喷洒了上几千吨的杀真菌药。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "喷,喷出"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sprühen-de-verb-cmMCIJC3"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Gemälde sprüht ja vor Energie.",
          "translation": "这幅画充满了力量。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "充满,满是 (某种感情或特质)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-sprühen-de-verb-9AIQinlw",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-sprühen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/De-sprühen.ogg/De-sprühen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-sprühen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprühen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
    "德語動詞",
    "德語弱變化動詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 spræjen、spræwen。对比中古荷蘭語 sprayen、spraeyen、荷蘭語 sproeien (“喷”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprüht",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弱变化",
        "第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprühte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gesprüht",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Sprühanlage"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprühflasche"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprühnebel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sprühregen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010年,《明镜》,期号50/2010,页号116:",
          "text": "Gegen Pilzbefall sprühen Bauern Tausende Tonnen an Fungiziden auf die Felder.\n为了应对真菌灾害,农民往田地里喷洒了上几千吨的杀真菌药。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "喷,喷出"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Gemälde sprüht ja vor Energie.",
          "translation": "这幅画充满了力量。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "充满,满是 (某种感情或特质)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-sprühen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/De-sprühen.ogg/De-sprühen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-sprühen.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sprühen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.