"schmieren" meaning in 德语

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語弱變化動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 smirn，源自旧形式smirwen，源自古高地德語 smirwen，源自原始日耳曼語 *smirwijaną，衍生自*smerwą，其衍生出现已过时的德語 Schmer (“油脂”)。-w-的消失大概是一个中部德语的词形演化，对比fahl和falb等。与荷蘭語 smeren、英語 smear同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schmiert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弱变化，第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schmierte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschmiert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Marmelade auf die Schnitte schmieren",
          "translation": "给面包片涂果酱"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem etwas aufs Butterbrot schmieren",
          "translation": "谴责某人"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem Honig um den Mund schmieren",
          "translation": "拍某人马屁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "涂抹"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-K~Grsi7G"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "den Motor mit Öl schmieren",
          "translation": "给引擎涂润滑油"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem die Hände schmieren",
          "translation": "贿赂某人"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ihr Mundwerk geht wie geschmiert.",
          "translation": "她巧舌如簧。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "给...上油，给...涂（油脂、润滑油等）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-IFF6iX8S"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "贿赂"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-0ksywK-5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "潦草地写，凌乱地写"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-BTFe2gD2",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "德語貶義用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "（没有责任地）乱写（尤指实事文章）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-~Ra~jHyZ",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hakenkreuze an Mauern schmieren",
          "translation": "在墙上画万字符损害其美观性"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "（用字，涂鸦等）损害...的外观"
      ],
      "id": "zh-schmieren-de-verb-Wn7nc8GR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃmiːʁən]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-schmieren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-schmieren.ogg/De-schmieren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schmieren.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "schmirben"
    },
    {
      "word": "schmirwen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schmieren"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈",
    "原始日耳曼語紅鏈/m",
    "德語動詞",
    "德語弱變化動詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 smirn，源自旧形式smirwen，源自古高地德語 smirwen，源自原始日耳曼語 *smirwijaną，衍生自*smerwą，其衍生出现已过时的德語 Schmer (“油脂”)。-w-的消失大概是一个中部德语的词形演化，对比fahl和falb等。与荷蘭語 smeren、英語 smear同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "schmiert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "弱变化，第三人稱單數現在時"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "schmierte",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geschmiert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去分詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Marmelade auf die Schnitte schmieren",
          "translation": "给面包片涂果酱"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem etwas aufs Butterbrot schmieren",
          "translation": "谴责某人"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem Honig um den Mund schmieren",
          "translation": "拍某人马屁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "涂抹"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "den Motor mit Öl schmieren",
          "translation": "给引擎涂润滑油"
        },
        {
          "text": "jemandem die Hände schmieren",
          "translation": "贿赂某人"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ihr Mundwerk geht wie geschmiert.",
          "translation": "她巧舌如簧。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "给...上油，给...涂（油脂、润滑油等）"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "贿赂"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語口語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "潦草地写，凌乱地写"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "德語口語詞",
        "德語貶義用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "（没有责任地）乱写（尤指实事文章）"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hakenkreuze an Mauern schmieren",
          "translation": "在墙上画万字符损害其美观性"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "（用字，涂鸦等）损害...的外观"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃmiːʁən]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-schmieren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/De-schmieren.ogg/De-schmieren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schmieren.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "schmirben"
    },
    {
      "word": "schmirwen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schmieren"
}