See schaffen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語6類強變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語强变化动词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 schaffen，源自古高地德語 scaffan、scafan、scaphan，源自原始日耳曼語 *skapjaną。对比荷蘭語 scheppen与英語 shape。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schafft",
"raw_tags": [
"6类强变化动词，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "schuf",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaffen",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "schüfe",
"raw_tags": [
"過去虛擬式"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "schöpfen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1919, Rudolf Steiner, Allgemeine Menschenkunde als Grundlage der Pädagogik, Dornach, 1992, p.143",
"text": "Es kann aber nur Abhilfe geschaffen werden, wenn der Lehrer, der Unterrichtende, sich selbst fortwährend herausheben will aus dem Hausbackenen, Pedantischen, Philiströsen.\n只有老师不停地脱离不冒险的，迂腐的，小心眼的心境，这才能够解决。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"创造，制作，生产，设立；使得"
],
"id": "zh-schaffen-de-verb-zzVhQjyE",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃafn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃafən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-schaffen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/De-schaffen2.ogg/De-schaffen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schaffen2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-schaffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-schaffen.ogg/De-schaffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schaffen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-schaffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-at-schaffen.ogg/De-at-schaffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-schaffen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"奥地利"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "创造，制作，生产，设立；使得",
"word": "hervorbringen"
},
{
"sense": "创造，制作，生产，设立；使得",
"word": "bewirken"
}
],
"word": "schaffen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語弱變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 schaffen，源自古高地德語 scaffan、scafan、scaphan，源自原始日耳曼語 *skapjaną。对比荷蘭語 scheppen与英語 shape。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schafft",
"raw_tags": [
"弱变化，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "schaffte",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "geschafft",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kannst du es um 9 Uhr schaffen?",
"translation": "你早上9点能完成吗？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"办到，成功"
],
"id": "zh-schaffen-de-verb-2qVkhkWq",
"raw_tags": [
"带es"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Du hast es geschafft",
"translation": "你做到了！"
},
{
"text": "Sie hat die Prüfung geschafft.",
"translation": "她通过了考试。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"办到，在...成功"
],
"id": "zh-schaffen-de-verb-qmMPce4-",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"literal_meaning": "将某物扔出世界",
"text": "etwas aus der Welt schaffen",
"translation": "摈弃某物"
}
],
"glosses": [
"带，拿，移动"
],
"id": "zh-schaffen-de-verb-0O-j2MAn",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語使用例翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語引文翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich schaffe in einer Fabrik.",
"translation": "我在工厂上班。"
},
{
"literal_meaning": "工作快乐！",
"raw_tags": [
"有时为术语"
],
"text": "Frohes Schaffen!",
"translation": "好好工作！"
},
{
"literal_meaning": "工作，工作，建个小房子",
"raw_tags": [
"斯瓦比亚谚语"
],
"text": "Schaffe, schaffe, Häusle baue"
},
{
"ref": "1893, Paul Heyse, “F. V. R. I. A.”, 出自 Gesammelte Werke，頁號 286:",
"text": "Als hätte sie meine Gedanken errathen, setzte sie hinzu: Mein Mann schafft den ganzen Tag in der Werkstatt, und da wir kein Kind haben, sitz' ich oft mit den Händen im Schooß. Ich bin ihm angelegen, ein Häuschen unten am Rhein zu kaufen, wo es lustiger wäre und man die Schiffe vorübersegeln sähe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"忙活，工作"
],
"id": "zh-schaffen-de-verb-08P29TGc",
"raw_tags": [
"主",
"南部德语"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃafn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃafən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-schaffen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/De-schaffen2.ogg/De-schaffen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schaffen2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-schaffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-schaffen.ogg/De-schaffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schaffen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-schaffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-at-schaffen.ogg/De-at-schaffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-schaffen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"奥地利"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "办到，在...成功",
"word": "hinkriegen"
},
{
"sense": "办到，在...成功",
"word": "hinbekommen"
},
{
"sense": "忙活，工作",
"word": "ackern"
},
{
"sense": "忙活，工作",
"word": "arbeiten"
}
],
"word": "schaffen"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"德語6類強變化動詞",
"德語動詞",
"德語强变化动词",
"德語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 schaffen，源自古高地德語 scaffan、scafan、scaphan，源自原始日耳曼語 *skapjaną。对比荷蘭語 scheppen与英語 shape。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schafft",
"raw_tags": [
"6类强变化动词，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "schuf",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "geschaffen",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "schüfe",
"raw_tags": [
"過去虛擬式"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "schöpfen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1919, Rudolf Steiner, Allgemeine Menschenkunde als Grundlage der Pädagogik, Dornach, 1992, p.143",
"text": "Es kann aber nur Abhilfe geschaffen werden, wenn der Lehrer, der Unterrichtende, sich selbst fortwährend herausheben will aus dem Hausbackenen, Pedantischen, Philiströsen.\n只有老师不停地脱离不冒险的，迂腐的，小心眼的心境，这才能够解决。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"创造，制作，生产，设立；使得"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃafn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃafən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-schaffen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/De-schaffen2.ogg/De-schaffen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schaffen2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-schaffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-schaffen.ogg/De-schaffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schaffen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-schaffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-at-schaffen.ogg/De-at-schaffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-schaffen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"奥地利"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "创造，制作，生产，设立；使得",
"word": "hervorbringen"
},
{
"sense": "创造，制作，生产，设立；使得",
"word": "bewirken"
}
],
"word": "schaffen"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"德語動詞",
"德語弱變化動詞",
"德語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 schaffen，源自古高地德語 scaffan、scafan、scaphan，源自原始日耳曼語 *skapjaną。对比荷蘭語 scheppen与英語 shape。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "schafft",
"raw_tags": [
"弱变化，第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "schaffte",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "geschafft",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Kannst du es um 9 Uhr schaffen?",
"translation": "你早上9点能完成吗？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"办到，成功"
],
"raw_tags": [
"带es"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Du hast es geschafft",
"translation": "你做到了！"
},
{
"text": "Sie hat die Prüfung geschafft.",
"translation": "她通过了考试。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"办到，在...成功"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語及物動詞",
"有使用例的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"literal_meaning": "将某物扔出世界",
"text": "etwas aus der Welt schaffen",
"translation": "摈弃某物"
}
],
"glosses": [
"带，拿，移动"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語不及物動詞",
"德語使用例翻譯請求",
"德語口語詞",
"德語引文翻譯請求",
"有使用例的德語詞",
"有引文的德語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich schaffe in einer Fabrik.",
"translation": "我在工厂上班。"
},
{
"literal_meaning": "工作快乐！",
"raw_tags": [
"有时为术语"
],
"text": "Frohes Schaffen!",
"translation": "好好工作！"
},
{
"literal_meaning": "工作，工作，建个小房子",
"raw_tags": [
"斯瓦比亚谚语"
],
"text": "Schaffe, schaffe, Häusle baue"
},
{
"ref": "1893, Paul Heyse, “F. V. R. I. A.”, 出自 Gesammelte Werke，頁號 286:",
"text": "Als hätte sie meine Gedanken errathen, setzte sie hinzu: Mein Mann schafft den ganzen Tag in der Werkstatt, und da wir kein Kind haben, sitz' ich oft mit den Händen im Schooß. Ich bin ihm angelegen, ein Häuschen unten am Rhein zu kaufen, wo es lustiger wäre und man die Schiffe vorübersegeln sähe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"忙活，工作"
],
"raw_tags": [
"主",
"南部德语"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃafn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃafən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-schaffen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/De-schaffen2.ogg/De-schaffen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schaffen2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-schaffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-schaffen.ogg/De-schaffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-schaffen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-schaffen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-at-schaffen.ogg/De-at-schaffen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-schaffen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"奥地利"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "办到，在...成功",
"word": "hinkriegen"
},
{
"sense": "办到，在...成功",
"word": "hinbekommen"
},
{
"sense": "忙活，工作",
"word": "ackern"
},
{
"sense": "忙活，工作",
"word": "arbeiten"
}
],
"word": "schaffen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for schaffen meaning in 德语 (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.